EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
40 418 |
39 625 |
38 889 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,0 |
73,6 |
74,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,9 |
63,7 |
66,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
10,0 |
8,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,0 |
26,4 |
25,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,4 |
6,7 |
6,9 |
| including retirees in % |
12,7 |
10,4 |
8,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,9 |
9,2 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
38 889 |
29 113 |
74,9 |
25 773 |
66,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 156 |
3 063 |
49,8 |
2 328 |
37,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 540 |
20 497 |
90,9 |
18 421 |
81,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 193 |
5 553 |
54,5 |
5 023 |
49,3 |
| Male |
19 593 |
15 046 |
76,8 |
13 578 |
69,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 284 |
1 785 |
54,4 |
1 391 |
42,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 283 |
10 498 |
93,0 |
9 651 |
85,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 027 |
2 764 |
55,0 |
2 537 |
50,5 |
| Female |
19 296 |
14 067 |
72,9 |
12 194 |
63,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 873 |
1 278 |
44,5 |
937 |
32,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 256 |
9 999 |
88,8 |
8 770 |
77,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 167 |
2 790 |
54,0 |
2 487 |
48,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
| Retirees |
8,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
28 542 |
25 251 |
29 018 |
25 098 |
28 804 |
25 432 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 952 |
1 921 |
1 793 |
1 764 |
1 506 |
1 496 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 344 |
2 202 |
2 464 |
2 330 |
2 386 |
2 283 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 642 |
1 566 |
1 682 |
1 608 |
1 778 |
1 693 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 904 |
4 515 |
5 095 |
4 596 |
5 414 |
4 986 |
| Employees |
8 364 |
7 173 |
8 383 |
6 969 |
8 547 |
7 207 |
| Workers |
9 098 |
7 875 |
9 380 |
7 831 |
8 962 |
7 767 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 268 |
3 950 |
3 340 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,4 |
13,5 |
11,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,9 |
29,7 |
24,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,0 |
12,1 |
10,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
9,9 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,6 |
| 2 years at university |
7,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
22 559 |
22 469 |
22 761 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
25 710 |
25 681 |
26 429 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
87,7 |
87,5 |
86,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,9 |
52,0 |
51,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
22 559 |
100,0 |
22 469 |
100,0 |
22 761 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 543 |
77,8 |
17 638 |
78,5 |
18 004 |
79,1 |
| including women |
8 847 |
39,2 |
9 146 |
40,7 |
9 348 |
41,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 951 |
17,5 |
4 197 |
18,7 |
3 798 |
16,7 |
| Non-employee |
5 017 |
22,2 |
4 831 |
21,5 |
4 757 |
20,9 |
| including women |
1 746 |
7,7 |
1 670 |
7,4 |
1 746 |
7,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
503 |
2,2 |
577 |
2,6 |
626 |
2,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 425 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 585 |
7,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 267 |
10,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 832 |
8,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 046 |
18,0 |
| Employees |
6 325 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
6 371 |
28,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
8,7 |
8,1 |
7,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,5 |
10,1 |
10,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6,6 |
6,9 |
8,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
17,5 |
17,8 |
18,0 |
| Employees |
27,2 |
27,4 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
30,5 |
29,7 |
28,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 468 |
100,0 |
22 138 |
100,0 |
22 425 |
100,0 |
49,4 |
79,9 |
| Agriculture |
3 341 |
14,9 |
3 353 |
15,1 |
3 349 |
14,9 |
36,7 |
53,2 |
| Industry |
2 850 |
12,7 |
2 911 |
13,1 |
2 364 |
10,5 |
26,9 |
87,3 |
| Construction |
2 193 |
9,8 |
1 949 |
8,8 |
2 031 |
9,1 |
10,4 |
65,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 413 |
33,0 |
7 055 |
31,9 |
7 516 |
33,5 |
50,6 |
80,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 672 |
29,7 |
6 870 |
31,0 |
7 166 |
32,0 |
72,4 |
93,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
43,3 |
29,2 |
| Industry |
27,5 |
22,8 |
| Construction |
12,8 |
5,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,1 |
44,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,0 |
63,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
