EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
104 070 |
105 418 |
101 605 |
Working age adult in % |
69,8 |
71,6 |
73,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
60,1 |
61,0 |
64,3 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,7 |
10,6 |
9,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,2 |
28,4 |
26,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,8 |
8,7 |
8,7 |
including retirees in % |
9,3 |
7,7 |
6,2 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
12,1 |
12,0 |
11,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
101 605 |
74 426 |
73,3 |
65 316 |
64,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 711 |
6 844 |
41,0 |
5 020 |
30,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
61 017 |
53 575 |
87,8 |
47 795 |
78,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
23 878 |
14 007 |
58,7 |
12 501 |
52,4 |
Male |
49 320 |
37 746 |
76,5 |
33 781 |
68,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 721 |
3 918 |
44,9 |
2 927 |
33,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 390 |
26 884 |
91,5 |
24 577 |
83,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 209 |
6 944 |
62,0 |
6 277 |
56,0 |
Female |
52 285 |
36 681 |
70,2 |
31 535 |
60,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 989 |
2 927 |
36,6 |
2 093 |
26,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
31 626 |
26 690 |
84,4 |
23 218 |
73,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 670 |
7 064 |
55,8 |
6 224 |
49,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,3 |
Unemployed workers |
9,0 |
Retirees |
6,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
11,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
72 533 |
62 413 |
75 569 |
64 331 |
74 713 |
65 785 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 955 |
1 919 |
1 761 |
1 742 |
1 654 |
1 630 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
6 402 |
5 966 |
6 912 |
6 502 |
7 120 |
6 824 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 653 |
7 312 |
7 911 |
7 528 |
9 585 |
9 130 |
Intermediate professions |
16 331 |
14 931 |
17 621 |
15 914 |
17 967 |
16 748 |
Employees |
21 480 |
17 762 |
21 976 |
18 068 |
20 966 |
17 455 |
Workers |
17 893 |
14 523 |
18 542 |
14 577 |
16 715 |
13 998 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
10 055 |
11 205 |
9 110 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,8 |
14,8 |
12,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,8 |
32,1 |
26,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,0 |
13,1 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,0 |
11,7 |
10,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,9 |
2 years at university |
8,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,0 |
5 years or more at university |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
57 168 |
59 526 |
61 156 |
Working age adult living in the area |
63 377 |
65 528 |
66 787 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
90,2 |
90,8 |
91,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,0 |
53,8 |
53,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
57 168 |
100,0 |
59 526 |
100,0 |
61 156 |
100,0 |
Employee |
46 073 |
80,6 |
47 753 |
80,2 |
48 720 |
79,7 |
including women |
23 175 |
40,5 |
24 184 |
40,6 |
24 783 |
40,5 |
including partial time jobs |
9 860 |
17,2 |
9 894 |
16,6 |
8 963 |
14,7 |
Non-employee |
11 096 |
19,4 |
11 773 |
19,8 |
12 436 |
20,3 |
including women |
3 924 |
6,9 |
4 309 |
7,2 |
4 801 |
7,9 |
including partial time jobs |
1 159 |
2,0 |
1 555 |
2,6 |
1 888 |
3,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
61 744 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 827 |
3,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 771 |
11,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 781 |
12,6 |
Intermediate professions |
14 187 |
23,0 |
Employees |
16 372 |
26,5 |
Workers |
14 804 |
24,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
3,6 |
3,2 |
3,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,3 |
10,7 |
11,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,6 |
10,7 |
12,6 |
Intermediate professions |
22,3 |
22,6 |
23,0 |
Employees |
28,3 |
28,3 |
26,5 |
Workers |
25,0 |
24,5 |
24,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
56 917 |
100,0 |
60 101 |
100,0 |
61 744 |
100,0 |
48,0 |
80,8 |
Agriculture |
4 311 |
7,6 |
4 186 |
7,0 |
4 186 |
6,8 |
30,4 |
56,1 |
Industry |
5 669 |
10,0 |
5 497 |
9,1 |
5 409 |
8,8 |
30,7 |
87,3 |
Construction |
4 771 |
8,4 |
4 937 |
8,2 |
4 659 |
7,5 |
11,9 |
64,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
25 655 |
45,1 |
27 143 |
45,2 |
29 749 |
48,2 |
45,9 |
80,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 511 |
29,0 |
18 338 |
30,5 |
17 741 |
28,7 |
70,3 |
90,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,7 |
27,4 |
Industry |
29,9 |
36,2 |
Construction |
15,9 |
4,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,7 |
42,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,9 |
64,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.