EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
67 893 |
66 726 |
65 781 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,5 |
75,5 |
76,4 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
69,0 |
69,0 |
70,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
5,4 |
6,6 |
5,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,5 |
24,5 |
23,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,8 |
9,4 |
| including retirees in % |
11,1 |
9,2 |
7,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
6,2 |
6,4 |
6,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
65 781 |
50 228 |
76,4 |
46 668 |
70,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 620 |
5 052 |
43,5 |
4 347 |
37,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
38 389 |
35 812 |
93,3 |
33 474 |
87,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
15 772 |
9 364 |
59,4 |
8 847 |
56,1 |
| Male |
33 274 |
25 819 |
77,6 |
24 172 |
72,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 276 |
2 977 |
47,4 |
2 606 |
41,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 300 |
18 262 |
94,6 |
17 186 |
89,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 699 |
4 580 |
59,5 |
4 380 |
56,9 |
| Female |
32 507 |
24 409 |
75,1 |
22 496 |
69,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 344 |
2 075 |
38,8 |
1 741 |
32,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 089 |
17 551 |
91,9 |
16 288 |
85,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 073 |
4 783 |
59,3 |
4 467 |
55,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
5,4 |
| Retirees |
7,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
50 285 |
46 593 |
50 554 |
46 168 |
49 889 |
46 377 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
3 318 |
3 296 |
3 068 |
3 039 |
2 809 |
2 804 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 974 |
3 801 |
4 152 |
4 039 |
4 143 |
4 032 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 792 |
4 674 |
5 169 |
5 000 |
5 950 |
5 818 |
| Intermediate professions |
11 838 |
11 245 |
12 489 |
11 751 |
12 962 |
12 354 |
| Employees |
14 555 |
13 167 |
14 385 |
12 681 |
13 450 |
12 105 |
| Workers |
11 585 |
10 410 |
10 917 |
9 658 |
10 291 |
9 264 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 697 |
4 392 |
3 560 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
7,3 |
8,7 |
7,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,1 |
19,0 |
13,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,1 |
7,8 |
6,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,2 |
6,5 |
5,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
7,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,7 |
| 2 years at university |
4,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
52 665 |
52 048 |
53 415 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
47 382 |
46 725 |
47 652 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
111,2 |
111,4 |
112,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,4 |
54,6 |
53,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
52 665 |
100,0 |
52 048 |
100,0 |
53 415 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
43 100 |
81,8 |
42 702 |
82,0 |
43 835 |
82,1 |
| including women |
21 880 |
41,5 |
21 849 |
42,0 |
22 396 |
41,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
8 432 |
16,0 |
8 551 |
16,4 |
7 997 |
15,0 |
| Non-employee |
9 565 |
18,2 |
9 346 |
18,0 |
9 580 |
17,9 |
| including women |
3 208 |
6,1 |
3 191 |
6,1 |
3 375 |
6,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
755 |
1,4 |
811 |
1,6 |
914 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
52 734 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 998 |
5,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 450 |
8,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 557 |
12,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
14 274 |
27,1 |
| Employees |
13 743 |
26,1 |
| Workers |
10 712 |
20,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
6,6 |
6,2 |
5,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,8 |
8,5 |
8,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
10,7 |
12,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,4 |
25,5 |
27,1 |
| Employees |
28,0 |
27,8 |
26,1 |
| Workers |
23,1 |
21,3 |
20,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
52 248 |
100,0 |
51 988 |
100,0 |
52 734 |
100,0 |
48,2 |
82,3 |
| Agriculture |
3 932 |
7,5 |
3 878 |
7,5 |
3 664 |
6,9 |
30,5 |
19,8 |
| Industry |
7 395 |
14,2 |
6 859 |
13,2 |
6 015 |
11,4 |
26,5 |
92,4 |
| Construction |
4 213 |
8,1 |
3 837 |
7,4 |
4 083 |
7,7 |
9,8 |
70,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
20 793 |
39,8 |
21 064 |
40,5 |
22 095 |
41,9 |
46,0 |
83,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 915 |
30,5 |
16 350 |
31,4 |
16 877 |
32,0 |
72,1 |
93,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,8 |
29,7 |
| Industry |
26,3 |
29,7 |
| Construction |
11,9 |
4,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,2 |
34,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,8 |
62,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.