EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
38 974 |
36 765 |
34 195 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,6 |
71,1 |
72,4 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
57,0 |
57,0 |
60,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
11,5 |
14,1 |
12,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,4 |
28,9 |
27,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,6 |
8,5 |
| including retirees in % |
10,0 |
8,8 |
7,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
12,8 |
11,5 |
12,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 195 |
24 744 |
72,4 |
20 630 |
60,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 202 |
2 838 |
45,8 |
1 907 |
30,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 961 |
17 646 |
88,4 |
15 121 |
75,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 031 |
4 260 |
53,0 |
3 602 |
44,8 |
| Male |
17 101 |
13 135 |
76,8 |
11 042 |
64,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 281 |
1 571 |
47,9 |
1 065 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 883 |
9 242 |
93,5 |
8 001 |
81,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 937 |
2 322 |
59,0 |
1 976 |
50,2 |
| Female |
17 093 |
11 610 |
67,9 |
9 587 |
56,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 921 |
1 268 |
43,4 |
842 |
28,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 079 |
8 404 |
83,4 |
7 120 |
70,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 094 |
1 938 |
47,3 |
1 626 |
39,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
60,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,0 |
| Retirees |
7,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 483 |
21 919 |
26 102 |
21 023 |
24 729 |
20 546 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
493 |
493 |
389 |
377 |
348 |
343 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 457 |
1 354 |
1 322 |
1 203 |
1 271 |
1 150 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 742 |
1 687 |
1 820 |
1 752 |
1 444 |
1 398 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 884 |
4 452 |
4 892 |
4 354 |
5 318 |
4 831 |
| Employees |
7 484 |
6 051 |
7 498 |
5 968 |
7 247 |
5 997 |
| Workers |
9 904 |
7 882 |
9 479 |
7 369 |
8 465 |
6 826 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 498 |
5 167 |
4 115 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,8 |
19,8 |
16,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
36,2 |
40,5 |
32,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,3 |
17,3 |
14,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,7 |
16,0 |
15,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,9 |
| 2 years at university |
9,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
19 731 |
18 506 |
17 240 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 382 |
21 227 |
20 936 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
88,2 |
87,2 |
82,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,6 |
54,7 |
53,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
19 731 |
100,0 |
18 506 |
100,0 |
17 240 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 351 |
87,9 |
16 057 |
86,8 |
15 011 |
87,1 |
| including women |
8 068 |
40,9 |
7 740 |
41,8 |
7 325 |
42,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 389 |
17,2 |
3 191 |
17,2 |
2 891 |
16,8 |
| Non-employee |
2 381 |
12,1 |
2 449 |
13,2 |
2 229 |
12,9 |
| including women |
767 |
3,9 |
836 |
4,5 |
764 |
4,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
194 |
1,0 |
272 |
1,5 |
240 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
17 454 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
364 |
2,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 189 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 606 |
9,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 181 |
24,0 |
| Employees |
5 091 |
29,2 |
| Workers |
5 023 |
28,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,5 |
2,0 |
2,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,0 |
6,9 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,7 |
10,5 |
9,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
21,4 |
22,3 |
24,0 |
| Employees |
27,2 |
27,7 |
29,2 |
| Workers |
33,2 |
30,6 |
28,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
19 555 |
100,0 |
18 415 |
100,0 |
17 454 |
100,0 |
47,4 |
88,3 |
| Agriculture |
649 |
3,3 |
560 |
3,0 |
468 |
2,7 |
26,3 |
25,4 |
| Industry |
5 135 |
26,3 |
4 597 |
25,0 |
4 163 |
23,9 |
23,6 |
96,6 |
| Construction |
1 206 |
6,2 |
1 136 |
6,2 |
1 000 |
5,7 |
10,0 |
73,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 382 |
32,6 |
6 083 |
33,0 |
6 045 |
34,6 |
48,7 |
84,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 184 |
31,6 |
6 040 |
32,8 |
5 778 |
33,1 |
71,3 |
93,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,1 |
24,0 |
| Industry |
23,2 |
33,4 |
| Construction |
12,3 |
3,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,2 |
35,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,9 |
61,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
