EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
25 360 |
23 669 |
22 060 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,7 |
70,5 |
71,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
55,2 |
55,5 |
57,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,6 |
15,0 |
13,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,3 |
29,5 |
29,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,0 |
8,9 |
8,9 |
| including retirees in % |
10,2 |
8,8 |
6,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
13,0 |
11,8 |
13,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
22 060 |
15 662 |
71,0 |
12 772 |
57,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 105 |
1 800 |
43,8 |
1 163 |
28,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 764 |
11 182 |
87,6 |
9 373 |
73,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 190 |
2 680 |
51,6 |
2 236 |
43,1 |
| Male |
10 954 |
8 279 |
75,6 |
6 774 |
61,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 174 |
986 |
45,4 |
634 |
29,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 289 |
5 823 |
92,6 |
4 909 |
78,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 491 |
1 469 |
59,0 |
1 232 |
49,4 |
| Female |
11 106 |
7 383 |
66,5 |
5 997 |
54,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 931 |
814 |
42,1 |
529 |
27,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 475 |
5 358 |
82,8 |
4 464 |
68,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 699 |
1 211 |
44,9 |
1 004 |
37,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
57,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,1 |
| Retirees |
6,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
13,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
17 116 |
13 890 |
16 560 |
13 040 |
15 685 |
12 837 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
203 |
203 |
185 |
173 |
160 |
160 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
925 |
874 |
848 |
744 |
861 |
772 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 166 |
1 128 |
1 283 |
1 239 |
1 036 |
1 006 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 277 |
2 993 |
3 221 |
2 840 |
3 429 |
3 105 |
| Employees |
4 931 |
3 885 |
4 812 |
3 719 |
4 685 |
3 834 |
| Workers |
6 240 |
4 807 |
5 742 |
4 325 |
5 030 |
3 961 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 183 |
3 546 |
2 890 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,5 |
21,3 |
18,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
38,3 |
41,7 |
35,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,0 |
19,0 |
16,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,4 |
16,7 |
16,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
36,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
28,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
21,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,2 |
| 2 years at university |
10,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
12 907 |
12 027 |
11 146 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 093 |
13 317 |
12 980 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
91,6 |
90,3 |
85,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,5 |
54,5 |
52,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
12 907 |
100,0 |
12 027 |
100,0 |
11 146 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
11 442 |
88,6 |
10 477 |
87,1 |
9 743 |
87,4 |
| including women |
5 718 |
44,3 |
5 403 |
44,9 |
5 094 |
45,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 408 |
18,7 |
2 181 |
18,1 |
1 989 |
17,8 |
| Non-employee |
1 466 |
11,4 |
1 550 |
12,9 |
1 403 |
12,6 |
| including women |
462 |
3,6 |
548 |
4,6 |
475 |
4,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
111 |
0,9 |
177 |
1,5 |
155 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
11 367 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
181 |
1,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
791 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 076 |
9,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 904 |
25,6 |
| Employees |
3 622 |
31,9 |
| Workers |
2 792 |
24,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,7 |
1,4 |
1,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,7 |
7,0 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,6 |
11,3 |
9,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,6 |
25,0 |
25,6 |
| Employees |
29,4 |
30,1 |
31,9 |
| Workers |
29,0 |
25,3 |
24,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
12 818 |
100,0 |
12 078 |
100,0 |
11 367 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
88,6 |
| Agriculture |
279 |
2,2 |
282 |
2,3 |
210 |
1,8 |
18,6 |
21,0 |
| Industry |
2 510 |
19,6 |
2 092 |
17,3 |
2 139 |
18,8 |
20,8 |
95,6 |
| Construction |
772 |
6,0 |
756 |
6,3 |
675 |
5,9 |
10,1 |
74,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 656 |
36,3 |
4 363 |
36,1 |
4 101 |
36,1 |
49,5 |
84,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 602 |
35,9 |
4 584 |
38,0 |
4 242 |
37,3 |
71,7 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
20,9 |
17,9 |
| Industry |
19,9 |
39,0 |
| Construction |
12,6 |
2,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,8 |
31,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,2 |
62,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
