EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
37 274 |
36 496 |
35 110 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,5 |
75,5 |
77,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
65,2 |
66,1 |
69,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,3 |
9,4 |
8,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,5 |
24,5 |
22,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,0 |
6,9 |
7,0 |
| including retirees in % |
11,0 |
9,8 |
8,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,5 |
7,8 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
35 110 |
27 262 |
77,6 |
24 420 |
69,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 635 |
2 841 |
50,4 |
2 307 |
40,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 815 |
19 334 |
92,9 |
17 414 |
83,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 661 |
5 087 |
58,7 |
4 699 |
54,3 |
| Male |
17 639 |
14 171 |
80,3 |
12 833 |
72,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 008 |
1 643 |
54,6 |
1 363 |
45,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 497 |
10 055 |
95,8 |
9 172 |
87,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 134 |
2 473 |
59,8 |
2 298 |
55,6 |
| Female |
17 471 |
13 091 |
74,9 |
11 587 |
66,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 626 |
1 198 |
45,6 |
944 |
35,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 318 |
9 279 |
89,9 |
8 242 |
79,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 526 |
2 614 |
57,8 |
2 401 |
53,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
| Retirees |
8,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
27 290 |
24 318 |
27 463 |
24 079 |
27 104 |
24 341 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
817 |
817 |
692 |
682 |
677 |
672 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 872 |
1 777 |
1 601 |
1 511 |
1 743 |
1 688 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 366 |
2 243 |
2 652 |
2 508 |
3 072 |
2 957 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 467 |
5 090 |
5 814 |
5 390 |
6 156 |
5 687 |
| Employees |
7 691 |
6 774 |
7 490 |
6 461 |
6 901 |
6 109 |
| Workers |
8 915 |
7 618 |
8 953 |
7 527 |
8 363 |
7 229 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 099 |
3 418 |
2 842 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
12,4 |
10,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,9 |
28,1 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,9 |
10,9 |
9,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
8,8 |
7,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,5 |
| 2 years at university |
6,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
27 337 |
27 702 |
29 297 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
24 532 |
24 500 |
24 929 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
111,4 |
113,1 |
117,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,0 |
56,2 |
56,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
27 337 |
100,0 |
27 702 |
100,0 |
29 297 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
23 715 |
86,8 |
24 104 |
87,0 |
25 421 |
86,8 |
| including women |
11 417 |
41,8 |
11 390 |
41,1 |
11 974 |
40,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 152 |
15,2 |
4 030 |
14,5 |
3 646 |
12,4 |
| Non-employee |
3 621 |
13,2 |
3 599 |
13,0 |
3 876 |
13,2 |
| including women |
1 273 |
4,7 |
1 305 |
4,7 |
1 527 |
5,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
405 |
1,5 |
474 |
1,7 |
518 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
29 149 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
730 |
2,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 991 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 545 |
12,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 932 |
23,8 |
| Employees |
6 976 |
23,9 |
| Workers |
8 974 |
30,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
3,2 |
2,7 |
2,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
6,5 |
6,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,2 |
10,7 |
12,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,6 |
22,0 |
23,8 |
| Employees |
27,7 |
26,3 |
23,9 |
| Workers |
32,3 |
31,9 |
30,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
27 385 |
100,0 |
27 572 |
100,0 |
29 149 |
100,0 |
45,6 |
88,4 |
| Agriculture |
2 076 |
7,6 |
2 068 |
7,5 |
1 910 |
6,6 |
34,1 |
64,5 |
| Industry |
6 760 |
24,7 |
7 156 |
26,0 |
7 258 |
24,9 |
30,6 |
95,7 |
| Construction |
1 549 |
5,7 |
1 340 |
4,9 |
1 470 |
5,0 |
12,5 |
74,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 697 |
35,4 |
9 895 |
35,9 |
11 499 |
39,4 |
48,6 |
85,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 304 |
26,7 |
7 113 |
25,8 |
7 012 |
24,1 |
66,4 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,2 |
30,2 |
| Industry |
31,3 |
15,9 |
| Construction |
14,8 |
6,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,6 |
42,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,2 |
50,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.