EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
38 182 |
37 090 |
35 020 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,5 |
67,4 |
69,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
57,8 |
57,3 |
59,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,8 |
10,1 |
9,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,5 |
32,6 |
30,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
10,1 |
9,9 |
| including retirees in % |
9,4 |
8,0 |
6,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
12,8 |
14,5 |
14,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
35 020 |
24 204 |
69,1 |
20 994 |
59,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 937 |
2 104 |
35,4 |
1 509 |
25,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 584 |
17 337 |
84,2 |
15 255 |
74,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 500 |
4 763 |
56,0 |
4 230 |
49,8 |
| Male |
16 788 |
12 179 |
72,5 |
10 897 |
64,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 145 |
1 235 |
39,3 |
916 |
29,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 718 |
8 624 |
88,7 |
7 873 |
81,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 925 |
2 320 |
59,1 |
2 108 |
53,7 |
| Female |
18 232 |
12 025 |
66,0 |
10 096 |
55,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 792 |
869 |
31,1 |
593 |
21,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 865 |
8 713 |
80,2 |
7 382 |
67,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 575 |
2 443 |
53,4 |
2 121 |
46,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
59,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,2 |
| Retirees |
6,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 151 |
21 972 |
24 999 |
21 349 |
24 677 |
21 561 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
409 |
399 |
494 |
494 |
343 |
340 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 826 |
1 696 |
1 867 |
1 754 |
2 172 |
2 078 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 888 |
2 751 |
2 685 |
2 569 |
3 293 |
3 141 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 947 |
5 402 |
5 966 |
5 429 |
6 081 |
5 629 |
| Employees |
8 347 |
6 743 |
7 859 |
6 382 |
7 256 |
5 962 |
| Workers |
6 361 |
4 981 |
5 799 |
4 720 |
5 229 |
4 411 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 119 |
3 732 |
3 210 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
15,7 |
14,9 |
13,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,8 |
31,7 |
28,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,0 |
13,5 |
12,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,6 |
11,5 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,3 |
| 2 years at university |
9,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 942 |
21 525 |
21 466 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 363 |
21 736 |
21 494 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
98,1 |
99,0 |
99,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,9 |
49,9 |
50,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 942 |
100,0 |
21 525 |
100,0 |
21 466 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
18 308 |
83,4 |
17 789 |
82,6 |
17 404 |
81,1 |
| including women |
9 635 |
43,9 |
9 735 |
45,2 |
9 449 |
44,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 061 |
18,5 |
3 806 |
17,7 |
3 358 |
15,6 |
| Non-employee |
3 635 |
16,6 |
3 736 |
17,4 |
4 061 |
18,9 |
| including women |
1 327 |
6,0 |
1 389 |
6,5 |
1 598 |
7,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
399 |
1,8 |
567 |
2,6 |
728 |
3,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
21 563 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
383 |
1,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 213 |
10,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 205 |
14,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 634 |
26,1 |
| Employees |
6 372 |
29,5 |
| Workers |
3 756 |
17,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,0 |
2,5 |
1,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,1 |
8,7 |
10,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,4 |
12,3 |
14,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,8 |
26,0 |
26,1 |
| Employees |
32,2 |
32,0 |
29,5 |
| Workers |
20,6 |
18,5 |
17,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 723 |
100,0 |
21 619 |
100,0 |
21 563 |
100,0 |
51,5 |
82,2 |
| Agriculture |
949 |
4,4 |
1 005 |
4,6 |
886 |
4,1 |
28,5 |
56,4 |
| Industry |
1 520 |
7,0 |
1 488 |
6,9 |
1 444 |
6,7 |
30,3 |
81,4 |
| Construction |
1 502 |
6,9 |
1 383 |
6,4 |
1 374 |
6,4 |
12,7 |
63,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 606 |
44,2 |
9 464 |
43,8 |
9 809 |
45,5 |
47,9 |
79,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 147 |
37,5 |
8 278 |
38,3 |
8 050 |
37,3 |
68,8 |
92,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
30,2 |
26,3 |
| Industry |
27,0 |
44,4 |
| Construction |
15,8 |
7,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
38,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,1 |
65,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
