EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
41 440 |
39 748 |
36 461 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,3 |
70,7 |
71,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
59,1 |
58,4 |
61,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,2 |
12,3 |
9,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,7 |
29,3 |
28,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
7,5 |
7,7 |
| including retirees in % |
11,1 |
10,0 |
9,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
12,1 |
11,9 |
12,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 461 |
25 999 |
71,3 |
22 392 |
61,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 430 |
3 167 |
49,3 |
2 351 |
36,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 117 |
18 566 |
87,9 |
16 281 |
77,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 914 |
4 265 |
47,8 |
3 760 |
42,2 |
| Male |
18 563 |
13 968 |
75,2 |
12 222 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 475 |
1 877 |
54,0 |
1 451 |
41,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 741 |
9 959 |
92,7 |
8 858 |
82,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 347 |
2 133 |
49,1 |
1 913 |
44,0 |
| Female |
17 898 |
12 031 |
67,2 |
10 170 |
56,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 955 |
1 291 |
43,7 |
900 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 376 |
8 607 |
83,0 |
7 423 |
71,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 568 |
2 133 |
46,7 |
1 847 |
40,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,9 |
| Retirees |
9,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
28 893 |
24 734 |
28 388 |
23 234 |
26 054 |
22 596 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
410 |
402 |
456 |
451 |
237 |
222 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 246 |
1 148 |
1 370 |
1 230 |
1 306 |
1 230 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 056 |
2 017 |
2 019 |
1 924 |
2 091 |
1 992 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 812 |
5 480 |
5 893 |
5 380 |
6 049 |
5 675 |
| Employees |
8 923 |
7 552 |
9 306 |
7 496 |
8 461 |
7 360 |
| Workers |
9 953 |
8 136 |
8 807 |
6 754 |
7 528 |
6 118 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 209 |
4 886 |
3 607 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,7 |
17,4 |
13,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,8 |
34,4 |
25,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,8 |
15,5 |
12,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,0 |
14,0 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,1 |
| 2 years at university |
7,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
25 162 |
23 700 |
22 743 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
24 664 |
23 418 |
22 711 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
102,0 |
101,2 |
100,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,0 |
53,4 |
51,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
25 162 |
100,0 |
23 700 |
100,0 |
22 743 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
22 856 |
90,8 |
21 324 |
90,0 |
20 436 |
89,9 |
| including women |
10 469 |
41,6 |
9 942 |
42,0 |
9 596 |
42,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 962 |
15,7 |
3 743 |
15,8 |
3 355 |
14,8 |
| Non-employee |
2 305 |
9,2 |
2 376 |
10,0 |
2 307 |
10,1 |
| including women |
741 |
2,9 |
801 |
3,4 |
870 |
3,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
207 |
0,8 |
273 |
1,2 |
306 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 907 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
265 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 359 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 311 |
10,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 645 |
24,6 |
| Employees |
7 540 |
32,9 |
| Workers |
5 786 |
25,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,5 |
1,9 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,9 |
5,7 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,7 |
9,0 |
10,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,6 |
23,2 |
24,6 |
| Employees |
30,8 |
31,5 |
32,9 |
| Workers |
31,5 |
28,6 |
25,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
25 268 |
100,0 |
23 998 |
100,0 |
22 907 |
100,0 |
46,5 |
90,9 |
| Agriculture |
605 |
2,4 |
697 |
2,9 |
449 |
2,0 |
20,2 |
42,3 |
| Industry |
5 404 |
21,4 |
4 710 |
19,6 |
4 006 |
17,5 |
18,7 |
95,3 |
| Construction |
1 379 |
5,5 |
1 165 |
4,9 |
1 004 |
4,4 |
13,8 |
74,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 461 |
33,5 |
8 101 |
33,8 |
8 071 |
35,2 |
49,6 |
86,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 419 |
37,3 |
9 325 |
38,9 |
9 376 |
40,9 |
60,5 |
96,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
21,1 |
19,5 |
| Industry |
18,2 |
29,1 |
| Construction |
16,6 |
5,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
41,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
60,6 |
55,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.