EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
36 813 |
37 542 |
37 526 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,6 |
73,1 |
74,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
60,1 |
60,8 |
64,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,5 |
12,3 |
10,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,4 |
26,9 |
25,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,2 |
8,1 |
| including retirees in % |
12,6 |
9,7 |
8,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,6 |
8,9 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
37 526 |
28 097 |
74,9 |
24 105 |
64,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 032 |
2 664 |
44,2 |
1 888 |
31,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 073 |
20 165 |
91,4 |
17 601 |
79,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 422 |
5 267 |
55,9 |
4 616 |
49,0 |
| Male |
18 583 |
14 179 |
76,3 |
12 224 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 133 |
1 529 |
48,8 |
1 095 |
35,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 835 |
10 056 |
92,8 |
8 852 |
81,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 616 |
2 594 |
56,2 |
2 277 |
49,3 |
| Female |
18 944 |
13 917 |
73,5 |
11 882 |
62,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 899 |
1 135 |
39,1 |
793 |
27,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 238 |
10 109 |
90,0 |
8 749 |
77,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 806 |
2 673 |
55,6 |
2 339 |
48,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,6 |
| Retirees |
8,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 527 |
22 052 |
27 441 |
22 706 |
28 259 |
24 401 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
538 |
525 |
533 |
533 |
547 |
542 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 482 |
2 283 |
2 886 |
2 611 |
2 842 |
2 654 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 297 |
2 200 |
2 522 |
2 346 |
2 762 |
2 673 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 004 |
5 399 |
6 678 |
5 801 |
6 947 |
6 226 |
| Employees |
7 867 |
6 603 |
8 542 |
6 901 |
8 956 |
7 499 |
| Workers |
6 165 |
5 042 |
6 073 |
4 514 |
5 937 |
4 808 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 506 |
4 636 |
3 991 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,7 |
16,9 |
14,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,1 |
33,5 |
29,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,2 |
15,6 |
12,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,2 |
13,0 |
12,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,1 |
| 2 years at university |
9,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 352 |
21 901 |
23 123 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 336 |
23 098 |
24 530 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
95,6 |
94,8 |
94,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,7 |
51,4 |
51,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 352 |
100,0 |
21 901 |
100,0 |
23 123 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 319 |
81,1 |
17 578 |
80,3 |
18 238 |
78,9 |
| including women |
9 198 |
43,1 |
9 431 |
43,1 |
9 927 |
42,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 511 |
21,1 |
4 601 |
21,0 |
4 387 |
19,0 |
| Non-employee |
4 033 |
18,9 |
4 323 |
19,7 |
4 886 |
21,1 |
| including women |
1 279 |
6,0 |
1 488 |
6,8 |
1 841 |
8,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
506 |
2,4 |
672 |
3,1 |
761 |
3,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
23 399 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
533 |
2,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 775 |
11,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 518 |
10,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 730 |
24,5 |
| Employees |
7 362 |
31,5 |
| Workers |
4 480 |
19,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,5 |
2,4 |
2,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,5 |
12,1 |
11,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,9 |
10,0 |
10,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,4 |
24,0 |
24,5 |
| Employees |
30,8 |
31,3 |
31,5 |
| Workers |
21,9 |
20,1 |
19,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 166 |
100,0 |
21 740 |
100,0 |
23 399 |
100,0 |
51,1 |
81,5 |
| Agriculture |
725 |
3,4 |
755 |
3,5 |
677 |
2,9 |
27,5 |
28,4 |
| Industry |
2 301 |
10,9 |
2 036 |
9,4 |
2 241 |
9,6 |
32,7 |
85,6 |
| Construction |
1 899 |
9,0 |
1 983 |
9,1 |
2 071 |
8,9 |
11,7 |
64,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 804 |
36,9 |
8 151 |
37,5 |
9 174 |
39,2 |
46,6 |
76,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 437 |
39,9 |
8 816 |
40,6 |
9 236 |
39,5 |
70,6 |
93,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
40,4 |
22,4 |
| Industry |
31,5 |
40,1 |
| Construction |
17,1 |
2,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
37,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,1 |
62,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
