EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
38 940 |
39 128 |
38 942 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,9 |
74,6 |
75,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,6 |
63,3 |
66,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,3 |
11,3 |
9,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,1 |
25,4 |
24,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,6 |
8,6 |
| including retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,2 |
6,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,7 |
8,6 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
38 942 |
29 561 |
75,9 |
26 006 |
66,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 781 |
3 161 |
46,6 |
2 417 |
35,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
23 661 |
21 508 |
90,9 |
19 194 |
81,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 500 |
4 892 |
57,5 |
4 395 |
51,7 |
| Male |
19 251 |
15 235 |
79,1 |
13 504 |
70,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 509 |
1 778 |
50,7 |
1 354 |
38,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 626 |
10 993 |
94,6 |
9 932 |
85,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 116 |
2 463 |
59,8 |
2 218 |
53,9 |
| Female |
19 691 |
14 326 |
72,8 |
12 502 |
63,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 272 |
1 383 |
42,3 |
1 063 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 035 |
10 514 |
87,4 |
9 262 |
77,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 384 |
2 429 |
55,4 |
2 177 |
49,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
| Retirees |
6,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
27 924 |
24 272 |
29 013 |
24 403 |
29 349 |
25 991 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
514 |
510 |
378 |
373 |
385 |
374 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 857 |
1 711 |
1 957 |
1 800 |
2 276 |
2 153 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 092 |
2 951 |
3 554 |
3 447 |
3 611 |
3 456 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 881 |
6 317 |
7 013 |
6 269 |
7 425 |
6 832 |
| Employees |
7 595 |
6 517 |
7 885 |
6 516 |
7 931 |
6 878 |
| Workers |
7 718 |
6 266 |
7 765 |
5 999 |
7 373 |
6 297 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 636 |
4 435 |
3 555 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,0 |
15,2 |
12,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,9 |
31,1 |
23,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,5 |
13,7 |
10,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
11,2 |
10,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,8 |
| 2 years at university |
7,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
24 027 |
24 471 |
26 215 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
24 626 |
25 071 |
26 363 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
97,6 |
97,6 |
99,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,9 |
56,3 |
55,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
24 027 |
100,0 |
24 471 |
100,0 |
26 215 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 773 |
86,5 |
20 961 |
85,7 |
22 417 |
85,5 |
| including women |
10 963 |
45,6 |
11 212 |
45,8 |
11 786 |
45,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 823 |
20,1 |
4 770 |
19,5 |
4 469 |
17,0 |
| Non-employee |
3 254 |
13,5 |
3 510 |
14,3 |
3 798 |
14,5 |
| including women |
1 130 |
4,7 |
1 241 |
5,1 |
1 371 |
5,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
390 |
1,6 |
554 |
2,3 |
536 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 021 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
398 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 163 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 016 |
11,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 783 |
26,1 |
| Employees |
7 342 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
6 320 |
24,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,2 |
1,6 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
7,5 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,9 |
12,5 |
11,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,3 |
25,9 |
26,1 |
| Employees |
28,6 |
28,1 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
25,2 |
24,4 |
24,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
23 625 |
100,0 |
23 938 |
100,0 |
26 021 |
100,0 |
50,6 |
86,6 |
| Agriculture |
711 |
3,0 |
606 |
2,5 |
643 |
2,5 |
28,8 |
40,2 |
| Industry |
4 937 |
20,9 |
5 048 |
21,1 |
5 542 |
21,3 |
37,7 |
94,4 |
| Construction |
1 691 |
7,2 |
1 568 |
6,6 |
1 653 |
6,4 |
13,0 |
63,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 932 |
37,8 |
8 851 |
37,0 |
10 321 |
39,7 |
48,1 |
84,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 354 |
31,1 |
7 865 |
32,9 |
7 863 |
30,2 |
72,5 |
93,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,2 |
23,8 |
| Industry |
38,3 |
28,9 |
| Construction |
17,9 |
4,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,8 |
39,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,0 |
66,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.