EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
73 182 |
69 083 |
65 894 |
Working age adult in % |
73,4 |
74,4 |
75,0 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,5 |
64,4 |
66,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,9 |
10,0 |
8,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,6 |
25,6 |
25,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,2 |
7,9 |
8,0 |
including retirees in % |
11,1 |
9,7 |
8,3 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,2 |
8,0 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
65 894 |
49 393 |
75,0 |
43 613 |
66,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 377 |
5 421 |
47,6 |
4 173 |
36,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
39 050 |
35 431 |
90,7 |
31 706 |
81,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 467 |
8 541 |
55,2 |
7 734 |
50,0 |
Male |
32 656 |
24 918 |
76,3 |
22 137 |
67,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 015 |
3 101 |
51,6 |
2 382 |
39,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 204 |
17 694 |
92,1 |
16 056 |
83,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 438 |
4 124 |
55,4 |
3 699 |
49,7 |
Female |
33 238 |
24 475 |
73,6 |
21 476 |
64,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 362 |
2 320 |
43,3 |
1 792 |
33,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 846 |
17 738 |
89,4 |
15 650 |
78,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 030 |
4 417 |
55,0 |
4 035 |
50,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
Unemployed workers |
8,8 |
Retirees |
8,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
53 407 |
47 589 |
51 500 |
44 603 |
49 627 |
43 838 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 059 |
1 051 |
821 |
806 |
820 |
807 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 651 |
2 489 |
2 718 |
2 519 |
2 777 |
2 626 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 883 |
4 721 |
4 836 |
4 710 |
5 197 |
5 063 |
Intermediate professions |
11 955 |
11 248 |
12 039 |
11 203 |
12 418 |
11 588 |
Employees |
17 277 |
15 308 |
16 321 |
13 783 |
15 211 |
13 197 |
Workers |
15 221 |
12 772 |
14 198 |
11 583 |
12 620 |
10 558 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 816 |
6 899 |
5 780 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,8 |
13,4 |
11,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,9 |
30,6 |
23,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
11,7 |
10,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
10,6 |
9,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,8 |
2 years at university |
7,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
5 years or more at university |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
49 632 |
45 963 |
44 936 |
Working age adult living in the area |
48 292 |
45 069 |
44 399 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
102,8 |
102,0 |
101,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,2 |
55,1 |
53,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
49 632 |
100,0 |
45 963 |
100,0 |
44 936 |
100,0 |
Employee |
44 594 |
89,8 |
40 954 |
89,1 |
39 868 |
88,7 |
including women |
21 757 |
43,8 |
20 424 |
44,4 |
19 948 |
44,4 |
including partial time jobs |
7 065 |
14,2 |
6 502 |
14,1 |
5 647 |
12,6 |
Non-employee |
5 038 |
10,2 |
5 009 |
10,9 |
5 068 |
11,3 |
including women |
1 759 |
3,5 |
1 811 |
3,9 |
1 873 |
4,2 |
including partial time jobs |
483 |
1,0 |
637 |
1,4 |
677 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
44 744 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
866 |
1,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 712 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 104 |
11,4 |
Intermediate professions |
11 715 |
26,2 |
Employees |
13 431 |
30,0 |
Workers |
10 916 |
24,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
2,2 |
2,0 |
1,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,2 |
5,7 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,6 |
10,5 |
11,4 |
Intermediate professions |
23,7 |
24,9 |
26,2 |
Employees |
31,8 |
30,6 |
30,0 |
Workers |
27,6 |
26,3 |
24,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
49 333 |
100,0 |
46 008 |
100,0 |
44 744 |
100,0 |
48,8 |
89,3 |
Agriculture |
1 505 |
3,1 |
1 445 |
3,1 |
1 393 |
3,1 |
26,7 |
38,3 |
Industry |
8 245 |
16,7 |
7 640 |
16,6 |
6 917 |
15,5 |
26,4 |
94,9 |
Construction |
2 980 |
6,0 |
2 686 |
5,8 |
2 467 |
5,5 |
8,3 |
76,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
20 068 |
40,7 |
18 486 |
40,2 |
18 412 |
41,1 |
48,3 |
88,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 535 |
33,5 |
15 752 |
34,2 |
15 556 |
34,8 |
67,8 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,5 |
21,8 |
Industry |
26,4 |
26,7 |
Construction |
9,6 |
4,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,9 |
37,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,1 |
64,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.