EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
77 894 |
76 426 |
77 170 |
Working age adult in % |
70,1 |
72,4 |
75,1 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,8 |
63,6 |
67,9 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,3 |
8,8 |
7,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,9 |
27,6 |
24,9 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,5 |
8,0 |
including retirees in % |
12,5 |
11,0 |
9,1 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,7 |
8,1 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
77 170 |
57 985 |
75,1 |
52 364 |
67,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 893 |
6 127 |
47,5 |
4 965 |
38,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
44 774 |
41 291 |
92,2 |
37 785 |
84,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 503 |
10 566 |
54,2 |
9 614 |
49,3 |
Male |
37 597 |
28 676 |
76,3 |
26 043 |
69,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 842 |
3 439 |
50,3 |
2 824 |
41,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 603 |
20 222 |
93,6 |
18 604 |
86,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 152 |
5 015 |
54,8 |
4 615 |
50,4 |
Female |
39 573 |
29 308 |
74,1 |
26 322 |
66,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 051 |
2 688 |
44,4 |
2 141 |
35,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 171 |
21 069 |
90,9 |
19 182 |
82,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 351 |
5 551 |
53,6 |
4 999 |
48,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,9 |
Unemployed workers |
7,3 |
Retirees |
9,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
54 888 |
49 275 |
55 627 |
48 866 |
58 062 |
52 554 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
892 |
882 |
681 |
669 |
612 |
607 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 668 |
4 441 |
4 280 |
4 036 |
5 278 |
5 093 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 179 |
5 914 |
6 827 |
6 469 |
7 588 |
7 233 |
Intermediate professions |
12 488 |
11 457 |
13 718 |
12 492 |
14 480 |
13 382 |
Employees |
17 668 |
15 447 |
17 199 |
14 781 |
17 765 |
15 678 |
Workers |
12 753 |
11 133 |
12 593 |
10 419 |
12 047 |
10 561 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 714 |
6 734 |
5 620 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,5 |
12,2 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,2 |
25,7 |
19,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,1 |
10,6 |
8,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
10,4 |
9,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,0 |
2 years at university |
7,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,9 |
5 years or more at university |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
50 370 |
50 649 |
55 766 |
Working age adult living in the area |
49 364 |
49 316 |
53 373 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
102,0 |
102,7 |
104,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,5 |
51,0 |
50,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
50 370 |
100,0 |
50 649 |
100,0 |
55 766 |
100,0 |
Employee |
42 534 |
84,4 |
42 471 |
83,9 |
46 605 |
83,6 |
including women |
21 863 |
43,4 |
22 229 |
43,9 |
24 252 |
43,5 |
including partial time jobs |
8 732 |
17,3 |
8 778 |
17,3 |
8 647 |
15,5 |
Non-employee |
7 836 |
15,6 |
8 178 |
16,1 |
9 161 |
16,4 |
including women |
2 967 |
5,9 |
3 191 |
6,3 |
3 832 |
6,9 |
including partial time jobs |
734 |
1,5 |
1 134 |
2,2 |
1 281 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
55 690 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
673 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 380 |
9,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 796 |
12,2 |
Intermediate professions |
13 852 |
24,9 |
Employees |
16 950 |
30,4 |
Workers |
12 038 |
21,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,9 |
1,4 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,1 |
8,4 |
9,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,0 |
11,6 |
12,2 |
Intermediate professions |
23,5 |
25,8 |
24,9 |
Employees |
31,5 |
30,9 |
30,4 |
Workers |
23,0 |
21,9 |
21,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
50 777 |
100,0 |
50 651 |
100,0 |
55 690 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
84,6 |
Agriculture |
1 752 |
3,5 |
1 666 |
3,3 |
1 628 |
2,9 |
30,2 |
59,5 |
Industry |
5 612 |
11,1 |
5 389 |
10,6 |
6 025 |
10,8 |
34,9 |
90,6 |
Construction |
4 137 |
8,1 |
3 802 |
7,5 |
4 337 |
7,8 |
10,2 |
76,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 226 |
45,7 |
23 112 |
45,6 |
26 546 |
47,7 |
49,3 |
82,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 049 |
31,6 |
16 681 |
32,9 |
17 154 |
30,8 |
68,2 |
91,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,7 |
20,6 |
Industry |
34,8 |
35,6 |
Construction |
11,0 |
7,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
42,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,7 |
63,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.