EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
108 155 |
106 748 |
104 228 |
Working age adult in % |
75,4 |
77,1 |
77,9 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
68,2 |
68,1 |
69,7 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
9,0 |
8,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,6 |
22,9 |
22,1 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,3 |
8,6 |
including retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,2 |
6,8 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
6,4 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
104 228 |
81 175 |
77,9 |
72 617 |
69,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
18 031 |
8 396 |
46,6 |
6 572 |
36,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
64 540 |
60 031 |
93,0 |
54 413 |
84,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
21 658 |
12 748 |
58,9 |
11 632 |
53,7 |
Male |
51 479 |
41 406 |
80,4 |
37 288 |
72,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 445 |
4 762 |
50,4 |
3 735 |
39,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
31 638 |
30 303 |
95,8 |
27 758 |
87,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 396 |
6 341 |
61,0 |
5 795 |
55,7 |
Female |
52 749 |
39 769 |
75,4 |
35 329 |
67,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 586 |
3 634 |
42,3 |
2 837 |
33,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
32 901 |
29 729 |
90,4 |
26 655 |
81,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 262 |
6 406 |
56,9 |
5 837 |
51,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,7 |
Unemployed workers |
8,2 |
Retirees |
6,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,6 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
81 557 |
73 752 |
82 149 |
72 686 |
81 029 |
72 412 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 229 |
1 229 |
1 065 |
1 059 |
962 |
952 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 612 |
3 416 |
3 879 |
3 681 |
4 063 |
3 877 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 208 |
9 920 |
10 913 |
10 509 |
12 155 |
11 819 |
Intermediate professions |
20 538 |
19 334 |
21 792 |
20 312 |
21 566 |
20 064 |
Employees |
24 027 |
21 341 |
23 775 |
20 634 |
22 297 |
19 394 |
Workers |
21 386 |
18 513 |
19 889 |
16 492 |
19 109 |
16 307 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 762 |
9 640 |
8 558 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,5 |
11,7 |
10,5 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,1 |
27,4 |
21,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,9 |
10,0 |
9,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,1 |
8,8 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,7 |
2 years at university |
7,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
5 years or more at university |
4,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
67 232 |
66 640 |
66 979 |
Working age adult living in the area |
74 233 |
73 625 |
73 577 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
90,6 |
90,5 |
91,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,0 |
60,6 |
59,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
67 232 |
100,0 |
66 640 |
100,0 |
66 979 |
100,0 |
Employee |
60 363 |
89,8 |
59 396 |
89,1 |
59 360 |
88,6 |
including women |
31 319 |
46,6 |
30 946 |
46,4 |
30 757 |
45,9 |
including partial time jobs |
9 550 |
14,2 |
9 451 |
14,2 |
8 732 |
13,0 |
Non-employee |
6 869 |
10,2 |
7 244 |
10,9 |
7 619 |
11,4 |
including women |
2 248 |
3,3 |
2 467 |
3,7 |
2 787 |
4,2 |
including partial time jobs |
686 |
1,0 |
841 |
1,3 |
897 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
67 051 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 046 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 040 |
6,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 757 |
14,6 |
Intermediate professions |
18 476 |
27,6 |
Employees |
18 578 |
27,7 |
Workers |
15 154 |
22,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
2,0 |
1,7 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,0 |
5,7 |
6,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,4 |
12,9 |
14,6 |
Intermediate professions |
25,6 |
27,7 |
27,6 |
Employees |
29,6 |
29,3 |
27,7 |
Workers |
25,4 |
22,8 |
22,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
67 243 |
100,0 |
66 279 |
100,0 |
67 051 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
89,6 |
Agriculture |
1 789 |
2,7 |
1 543 |
2,3 |
1 446 |
2,2 |
17,9 |
34,6 |
Industry |
9 980 |
14,8 |
9 837 |
14,8 |
9 456 |
14,1 |
35,0 |
94,7 |
Construction |
5 187 |
7,7 |
4 913 |
7,4 |
4 612 |
6,9 |
10,3 |
79,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
29 792 |
44,3 |
29 165 |
44,0 |
30 059 |
44,8 |
47,0 |
88,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
20 494 |
30,5 |
20 821 |
31,4 |
21 477 |
32,0 |
71,2 |
95,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
22,0 |
15,8 |
Industry |
34,9 |
36,3 |
Construction |
11,4 |
6,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,2 |
37,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,1 |
52,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.