Growth and structure of the population in 2021 Urban unit 2020 of Espalion (12201)

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Paru le :27/06/2024

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POP T0 - Population estimates by age range

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range
Age 2010 % 2015 % 2021 %
Altogether 5 706 100,0 5 892 100,0 6 061 100,0
0 to 14 years old 787 13,8 824 14,0 788 13,0
15 to 29 years old 689 12,1 697 11,8 702 11,6
30 to 44 years old 876 15,4 909 15,4 904 14,9
45 to 59 years old 1 161 20,3 1 106 18,8 1 130 18,6
60 to 74 years old 1 185 20,8 1 287 21,8 1 411 23,3
75 and over 1 008 17,7 1 069 18,1 1 126 18,6
  • Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range
2010 2015 2021
0 to 14 years old 13,8 14,0 13,0
15 to 29 years old 12,1 11,8 11,6
30 to 44 years old 15,4 15,4 14,9
45 to 59 years old 20,3 18,8 18,6
60 to 74 years old 20,8 21,8 23,3
75 and over 17,7 18,1 18,6
  • Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

  • Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)
1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2010 2015 2021
Population 4 884 5 525 5 940 5 812 5 617 5 706 5 892 6 061
Average density (inhab / km²) 73,2 82,8 89,1 87,1 84,2 85,5 88,3 90,9
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2024.
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2010 to RP2021 main holdings.

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968
Demographic indicators 1968 to 1975 1975 to 1982 1982 to 1990 1990 to 1999 1999 to 2010 2010 to 2015 2015 to 2021
Average annual change in population in % 1,8 1,0 –0,3 –0,4 0,1 0,6 0,5
due to the natural balance in % –0,1 –0,1 –0,2 –0,7 –0,9 –1,1 –1,0
due to the apparent balance of inflows and outflows in % 1,8 1,1 –0,1 0,3 1,0 1,8 1,5
Natality rate (‰) 15,6 14,2 11,6 8,5 9,2 8,3 7,4
Mortality rate (‰) 16,1 14,8 13,8 15,2 18,0 19,4 17,3
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2024
  • Sources: Insee, RP1968 to 1999 counts, RP2010 to RP2021 main holdings - Civil status

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2021

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2021
Age Male % Female %
Altogether 2 837 100,0 3 224 100,0
0 to 14 years old 382 13,4 407 12,6
15 to 29 years old 374 13,2 328 10,2
30 to 44 years old 442 15,6 462 14,3
45 to 59 years old 552 19,5 578 17,9
60 to 74 years old 665 23,4 746 23,2
75 to 89 years old 375 13,2 574 17,8
90 years and over 49 1,7 128 4,0
0 to 19 years old 521 18,4 535 16,6
20 to 64 years old 1 437 50,6 1 482 46,0
65 and over 879 31,0 1 207 37,4
  • Source: Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study
Home adress 2015 % 2021 %
People one year old and over, previously living: 5 846 100,0 6 016 100,0
In the same house 5 254 89,9 5 394 89,7
In another house in the same town 214 3,7 223 3,7
In another town 378 6,5 399 6,6
  • Source: Insee, RP2015, RP2021 main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %
In another house in the same town In another town
1 to 14 years old 36,9 63,1
15 to 24 years old 43,1 56,9
25 to 54 years old 33,3 66,7
55 years old and over 34,7 65,3
  • Source: Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

  • Source: Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by socioprofessional classification

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by socioprofessional classification
socioprofessional classification 2010 % 2015 % 2021 %
Altogether 4 868 100,0 5 045 100,0 5 264 100,0
Farmer operators 100 2,1 100 2,0 70 1,3
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 272 5,6 300 5,9 344 6,5
Managers and higher intellectual professions 176 3,6 190 3,8 265 5,0
Middle-level occupations 412 8,5 405 8,0 454 8,6
Services employee 800 16,4 840 16,7 788 15,0
Blue-collar workers 556 11,4 625 12,4 589 11,2
Retirees 2 084 42,8 2 125 42,1 2 231 42,4
Other people with no professional activity 468 9,6 460 9,1 524 9,9
  • Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and socioprofessional classification in 2021

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and socioprofessional classification in 2021
socioprofessional classification Male Female Share in % of the population aged
15 to 24 years old 25 to 54 years old 55 years and over
Altogether 2 498 2 766 100,0 100,0 100,0
Farmer operators 45 25 0,0 2,7 0,7
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 259 85 0,0 12,1 4,0
Managers and higher intellectual professions 120 145 1,2 11,5 1,5
Middle-level occupations 215 239 2,3 19,3 2,9
Services employee 184 604 23,0 25,4 7,3
Blue-collar workers 489 100 25,3 20,1 3,5
Retirees 992 1 239 0,0 0,0 75,1
Other people without professional activity 195 329 48,2 8,9 5,1
  • Source: Insee, RP2021 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
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