EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
435 593 |
461 977 |
492 421 |
Labor force in % |
67,9 |
70,2 |
71,8 |
including people in work in % |
58,1 |
58,5 |
60,9 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,9 |
11,6 |
11,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
32,1 |
29,8 |
28,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
14,8 |
15,0 |
14,9 |
including retirees in % |
7,7 |
6,2 |
4,6 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,5 |
8,7 |
8,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
492 421 |
353 671 |
71,8 |
299 664 |
60,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
113 667 |
39 443 |
34,7 |
27 237 |
24,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
293 109 |
261 451 |
89,2 |
225 953 |
77,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
85 645 |
52 777 |
61,6 |
46 474 |
54,3 |
Male |
238 058 |
177 651 |
74,6 |
151 213 |
63,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
55 806 |
20 612 |
36,9 |
14 121 |
25,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
142 641 |
131 400 |
92,1 |
114 515 |
80,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
39 611 |
25 639 |
64,7 |
22 577 |
57,0 |
Female |
254 363 |
176 020 |
69,2 |
148 451 |
58,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
57 861 |
18 831 |
32,5 |
13 116 |
22,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
150 468 |
130 051 |
86,4 |
111 438 |
74,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
46 034 |
27 138 |
59,0 |
23 897 |
51,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
60,9 |
Unemployed workers |
11,0 |
Retirees |
4,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
14,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
295 333 |
252 205 |
324 860 |
270 975 |
354 188 |
300 094 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
2 778 |
2 705 |
2 397 |
2 327 |
2 371 |
2 313 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
20 265 |
18 473 |
23 400 |
21 205 |
26 697 |
24 720 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
53 366 |
50 478 |
61 386 |
57 826 |
71 883 |
67 422 |
Middle-level occupations |
79 350 |
70 857 |
89 546 |
78 102 |
98 740 |
87 612 |
Services employee |
86 288 |
71 185 |
91 637 |
73 587 |
95 850 |
77 906 |
Blue-collar workers |
49 019 |
38 507 |
51 052 |
37 927 |
51 790 |
40 121 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
42 979 |
53 787 |
54 007 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,5 |
16,6 |
15,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,0 |
34,7 |
30,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,9 |
14,8 |
13,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,1 |
11,3 |
11,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,9 |
2 years at university |
12,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,8 |
5 years and over at university |
8,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
261 788 |
280 581 |
312 912 |
People in work living in the area |
255 236 |
274 172 |
304 920 |
Employment concentration indicator |
102,6 |
102,3 |
102,6 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
55,5 |
56,4 |
56,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
261 788 |
100,0 |
280 581 |
100,0 |
312 912 |
100,0 |
Employee |
223 975 |
85,6 |
236 074 |
84,1 |
260 950 |
83,4 |
including women |
113 597 |
43,4 |
121 562 |
43,3 |
134 028 |
42,8 |
including part-time workers |
47 163 |
18,0 |
49 005 |
17,5 |
50 613 |
16,2 |
Non-employee |
37 813 |
14,4 |
44 507 |
15,9 |
51 963 |
16,6 |
including women |
13 003 |
5,0 |
16 345 |
5,8 |
20 006 |
6,4 |
including part-time workers |
4 728 |
1,8 |
6 776 |
2,4 |
9 176 |
2,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
312 883 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 488 |
0,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
26 231 |
8,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
67 835 |
21,7 |
Middle-level occupations |
91 060 |
29,1 |
Services employee |
81 877 |
26,2 |
Blue-collar workers |
43 392 |
13,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
1,1 |
0,9 |
0,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,3 |
7,9 |
8,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19,3 |
20,8 |
21,7 |
Middle-level occupations |
28,0 |
28,7 |
29,1 |
Services employee |
28,6 |
27,3 |
26,2 |
Blue-collar workers |
15,7 |
14,4 |
13,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
261 442 |
100,0 |
281 014 |
100,0 |
312 883 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
84,9 |
Agriculture |
4 864 |
1,9 |
4 126 |
1,5 |
4 726 |
1,5 |
28,0 |
49,8 |
Industry |
18 699 |
7,2 |
17 234 |
6,1 |
18 968 |
6,1 |
30,9 |
88,7 |
Construction |
19 739 |
7,6 |
19 674 |
7,0 |
21 364 |
6,8 |
12,1 |
68,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
127 118 |
48,6 |
140 956 |
50,2 |
158 916 |
50,8 |
43,9 |
83,5 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
91 022 |
34,8 |
99 025 |
35,2 |
108 909 |
34,8 |
68,4 |
90,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
27,2 |
28,7 |
Industry |
30,8 |
31,5 |
Construction |
15,6 |
4,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,1 |
37,9 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,2 |
60,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.