EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
127 407 |
132 732 |
133 102 |
| Labor force in % |
66,6 |
68,7 |
69,7 |
| including people in work in % |
55,8 |
56,1 |
57,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,8 |
12,6 |
12,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
33,4 |
31,3 |
30,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,3 |
8,5 |
| including retirees in % |
12,0 |
9,7 |
7,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
12,9 |
13,3 |
14,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
133 102 |
92 822 |
69,7 |
76 735 |
57,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
22 276 |
8 859 |
39,8 |
5 804 |
26,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
79 442 |
67 420 |
84,9 |
56 805 |
71,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
31 384 |
16 543 |
52,7 |
14 126 |
45,0 |
| Male |
64 928 |
47 075 |
72,5 |
39 333 |
60,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 484 |
4 945 |
43,1 |
3 270 |
28,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
38 588 |
34 098 |
88,4 |
29 161 |
75,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
14 856 |
8 032 |
54,1 |
6 902 |
46,5 |
| Female |
68 174 |
45 747 |
67,1 |
37 402 |
54,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 792 |
3 915 |
36,3 |
2 534 |
23,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
40 854 |
33 322 |
81,6 |
27 644 |
67,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
16 528 |
8 511 |
51,5 |
7 224 |
43,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
57,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,1 |
| Retirees |
7,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
84 970 |
71 370 |
91 515 |
74 781 |
93 041 |
76 978 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
2 301 |
2 240 |
1 985 |
1 928 |
1 959 |
1 923 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
7 536 |
6 891 |
8 168 |
7 483 |
8 786 |
8 185 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 218 |
6 833 |
7 969 |
7 474 |
8 484 |
7 937 |
| Middle-level occupations |
18 237 |
16 441 |
20 078 |
17 826 |
21 407 |
19 156 |
| Services employee |
28 127 |
23 143 |
30 839 |
24 496 |
30 888 |
24 463 |
| Blue-collar workers |
20 459 |
15 821 |
20 983 |
15 574 |
19 914 |
15 313 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
13 763 |
16 673 |
16 086 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,2 |
18,3 |
17,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,5 |
38,9 |
34,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,4 |
16,3 |
15,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,1 |
14,0 |
14,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,3 |
| 2 years at university |
11,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,8 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
70 511 |
74 511 |
77 830 |
| People in work living in the area |
71 997 |
75 699 |
78 450 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
97,9 |
98,4 |
99,2 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
48,9 |
49,5 |
48,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
70 511 |
100,0 |
74 511 |
100,0 |
77 830 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
57 604 |
81,7 |
60 299 |
80,9 |
62 684 |
80,5 |
| including women |
29 461 |
41,8 |
31 462 |
42,2 |
32 937 |
42,3 |
| including part-time workers |
13 072 |
18,5 |
13 907 |
18,7 |
13 138 |
16,9 |
| Non-employee |
12 907 |
18,3 |
14 212 |
19,1 |
15 146 |
19,5 |
| including women |
4 517 |
6,4 |
5 173 |
6,9 |
5 726 |
7,4 |
| including part-time workers |
1 367 |
1,9 |
1 940 |
2,6 |
2 344 |
3,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
77 723 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 078 |
2,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8 307 |
10,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 411 |
10,8 |
| Middle-level occupations |
19 313 |
24,8 |
| Services employee |
24 447 |
31,5 |
| Blue-collar workers |
15 166 |
19,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
3,3 |
2,7 |
2,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,8 |
10,0 |
10,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,7 |
10,1 |
10,8 |
| Middle-level occupations |
23,0 |
24,1 |
24,8 |
| Services employee |
32,6 |
32,6 |
31,5 |
| Blue-collar workers |
21,6 |
20,4 |
19,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
70 789 |
100,0 |
74 544 |
100,0 |
77 723 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
81,7 |
| Agriculture |
3 642 |
5,1 |
3 396 |
4,6 |
3 507 |
4,5 |
27,1 |
41,6 |
| Industry |
5 678 |
8,0 |
6 101 |
8,2 |
5 635 |
7,2 |
27,6 |
87,4 |
| Construction |
6 988 |
9,9 |
6 697 |
9,0 |
6 767 |
8,7 |
9,7 |
64,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
29 388 |
41,5 |
31 342 |
42,0 |
33 217 |
42,7 |
45,9 |
80,3 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
25 093 |
35,4 |
27 007 |
36,2 |
28 597 |
36,8 |
70,2 |
91,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
23,8 |
29,4 |
| Industry |
27,8 |
26,1 |
| Construction |
13,5 |
2,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,1 |
41,3 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
71,3 |
59,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.