EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
335 928 |
334 686 |
332 688 |
| Labor force in % |
70,8 |
72,0 |
73,2 |
| including people in work in % |
63,1 |
62,7 |
64,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
9,3 |
8,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,2 |
28,0 |
26,8 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,4 |
12,3 |
12,7 |
| including retirees in % |
9,6 |
9,0 |
7,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,3 |
6,7 |
6,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
332 688 |
243 592 |
73,2 |
215 484 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
72 810 |
28 975 |
39,8 |
21 933 |
30,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
192 102 |
177 308 |
92,3 |
159 554 |
83,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
67 776 |
37 308 |
55,0 |
33 996 |
50,2 |
| Male |
163 702 |
122 518 |
74,8 |
108 543 |
66,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
36 820 |
15 512 |
42,1 |
11 674 |
31,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
94 661 |
88 890 |
93,9 |
80 425 |
85,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
32 221 |
18 117 |
56,2 |
16 444 |
51,0 |
| Female |
168 986 |
121 074 |
71,6 |
106 941 |
63,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
35 990 |
13 463 |
37,4 |
10 259 |
28,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
97 441 |
88 419 |
90,7 |
79 129 |
81,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
35 555 |
19 192 |
54,0 |
17 553 |
49,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
64,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
| Retirees |
7,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
237 942 |
212 205 |
240 582 |
209 610 |
242 869 |
215 003 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
3 099 |
3 068 |
2 907 |
2 888 |
2 616 |
2 590 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
13 249 |
12 509 |
14 196 |
13 186 |
14 471 |
13 715 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
30 602 |
29 589 |
32 915 |
31 602 |
35 719 |
34 409 |
| Middle-level occupations |
58 990 |
54 841 |
60 622 |
55 408 |
63 734 |
58 857 |
| Services employee |
71 604 |
62 492 |
72 264 |
61 686 |
70 596 |
60 851 |
| Blue-collar workers |
58 381 |
49 705 |
54 722 |
44 839 |
52 496 |
44 580 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
25 702 |
31 190 |
28 108 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,8 |
12,9 |
11,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,8 |
29,6 |
24,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
11,1 |
10,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,7 |
9,2 |
8,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,8 |
| 2 years at university |
7,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,5 |
| 5 years and over at university |
5,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
210 211 |
207 941 |
213 755 |
| People in work living in the area |
213 568 |
211 858 |
218 753 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
98,4 |
98,2 |
97,7 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
57,5 |
56,8 |
55,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
210 211 |
100,0 |
207 941 |
100,0 |
213 755 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
186 970 |
88,9 |
183 140 |
88,1 |
187 128 |
87,5 |
| including women |
93 266 |
44,4 |
93 608 |
45,0 |
96 362 |
45,1 |
| including part-time workers |
36 242 |
17,2 |
35 755 |
17,2 |
34 369 |
16,1 |
| Non-employee |
23 241 |
11,1 |
24 801 |
11,9 |
26 628 |
12,5 |
| including women |
8 007 |
3,8 |
8 712 |
4,2 |
10 016 |
4,7 |
| including part-time workers |
2 221 |
1,1 |
2 869 |
1,4 |
3 552 |
1,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
213 193 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 860 |
1,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
14 238 |
6,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
31 815 |
14,9 |
| Middle-level occupations |
57 953 |
27,2 |
| Services employee |
61 126 |
28,7 |
| Blue-collar workers |
45 201 |
21,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
1,6 |
1,5 |
1,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
6,5 |
6,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
14,4 |
14,9 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25,6 |
25,8 |
27,2 |
| Services employee |
29,6 |
29,8 |
28,7 |
| Blue-collar workers |
24,0 |
22,0 |
21,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
210 661 |
100,0 |
208 242 |
100,0 |
213 193 |
100,0 |
49,7 |
88,8 |
| Agriculture |
5 565 |
2,6 |
5 415 |
2,6 |
4 905 |
2,3 |
28,1 |
44,7 |
| Industry |
27 890 |
13,2 |
24 496 |
11,8 |
23 806 |
11,2 |
29,5 |
94,1 |
| Construction |
15 495 |
7,4 |
14 536 |
7,0 |
13 965 |
6,6 |
10,9 |
77,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
91 401 |
43,4 |
92 889 |
44,6 |
97 328 |
45,7 |
47,1 |
86,9 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
70 311 |
33,4 |
70 905 |
34,0 |
73 189 |
34,3 |
68,5 |
94,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
31,3 |
25,4 |
| Industry |
29,4 |
30,7 |
| Construction |
12,4 |
5,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,3 |
39,5 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,1 |
57,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.