EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
109 045 |
103 039 |
98 340 |
| Labor force in % |
71,2 |
72,6 |
73,3 |
| including people in work in % |
61,5 |
60,8 |
62,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,7 |
11,8 |
10,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,8 |
27,4 |
26,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,2 |
8,4 |
| including retirees in % |
9,9 |
9,0 |
7,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,5 |
10,2 |
10,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
98 340 |
72 085 |
73,3 |
61 538 |
62,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
17 037 |
7 945 |
46,6 |
5 838 |
34,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
59 618 |
53 007 |
88,9 |
46 025 |
77,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
21 685 |
11 134 |
51,3 |
9 674 |
44,6 |
| Male |
49 360 |
38 459 |
77,9 |
33 039 |
66,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 065 |
4 643 |
51,2 |
3 442 |
38,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 914 |
28 312 |
94,6 |
24 820 |
83,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 381 |
5 503 |
53,0 |
4 777 |
46,0 |
| Female |
48 980 |
33 626 |
68,7 |
28 498 |
58,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 972 |
3 301 |
41,4 |
2 396 |
30,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 704 |
24 695 |
83,1 |
21 205 |
71,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 305 |
5 631 |
49,8 |
4 897 |
43,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
62,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,7 |
| Retirees |
7,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
77 803 |
67 283 |
74 325 |
62 159 |
71 957 |
61 505 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
586 |
578 |
690 |
674 |
526 |
516 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 432 |
3 195 |
3 424 |
3 035 |
3 442 |
3 176 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 705 |
7 427 |
7 424 |
7 142 |
7 672 |
7 424 |
| Middle-level occupations |
17 382 |
16 073 |
16 945 |
15 458 |
16 399 |
15 032 |
| Services employee |
19 276 |
16 555 |
18 686 |
15 301 |
18 111 |
15 179 |
| Blue-collar workers |
28 452 |
23 454 |
25 980 |
20 549 |
24 722 |
20 178 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
10 592 |
12 172 |
10 548 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,6 |
16,3 |
14,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,2 |
32,9 |
26,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,7 |
14,1 |
13,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,7 |
14,2 |
13,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,2 |
| 2 years at university |
8,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,4 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
72 372 |
66 335 |
63 061 |
| People in work living in the area |
67 381 |
63 202 |
62 357 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
107,4 |
105,0 |
101,1 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
56,0 |
55,0 |
53,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
72 372 |
100,0 |
66 335 |
100,0 |
63 061 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
66 543 |
91,9 |
60 356 |
91,0 |
57 214 |
90,7 |
| including women |
29 023 |
40,1 |
27 112 |
40,9 |
25 681 |
40,7 |
| including part-time workers |
11 253 |
15,5 |
10 763 |
16,2 |
9 760 |
15,5 |
| Non-employee |
5 829 |
8,1 |
5 979 |
9,0 |
5 847 |
9,3 |
| including women |
2 035 |
2,8 |
2 206 |
3,3 |
2 193 |
3,5 |
| including part-time workers |
629 |
0,9 |
784 |
1,2 |
792 |
1,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
62 796 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
543 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 259 |
5,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 951 |
14,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
15 061 |
24,0 |
| Services employee |
14 479 |
23,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
20 503 |
32,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,9 |
1,1 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,6 |
4,8 |
5,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,4 |
13,1 |
14,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
24,0 |
24,9 |
24,0 |
| Services employee |
22,9 |
23,2 |
23,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
35,4 |
32,9 |
32,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
72 666 |
100,0 |
65 349 |
100,0 |
62 796 |
100,0 |
44,2 |
91,8 |
| Agriculture |
950 |
1,3 |
994 |
1,5 |
780 |
1,2 |
28,3 |
33,6 |
| Industry |
25 265 |
34,8 |
21 502 |
32,9 |
17 611 |
28,0 |
25,3 |
97,2 |
| Construction |
4 526 |
6,2 |
3 620 |
5,5 |
3 387 |
5,4 |
11,0 |
80,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 561 |
32,4 |
21 878 |
33,5 |
24 631 |
39,2 |
44,8 |
89,5 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
18 364 |
25,3 |
17 356 |
26,6 |
16 387 |
26,1 |
71,3 |
94,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,0 |
26,4 |
| Industry |
25,4 |
21,9 |
| Construction |
12,8 |
3,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,2 |
41,2 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
71,9 |
61,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.