EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
334 558 |
346 707 |
353 806 |
| Labor force in % |
74,6 |
75,8 |
76,1 |
| including people in work in % |
68,8 |
68,4 |
68,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
5,8 |
7,5 |
7,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,4 |
24,2 |
23,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,4 |
11,5 |
11,7 |
| including retirees in % |
6,9 |
5,7 |
4,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,1 |
7,0 |
7,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
353 806 |
269 416 |
76,1 |
243 279 |
68,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
70 585 |
26 335 |
37,3 |
20 830 |
29,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
220 347 |
200 774 |
91,1 |
183 212 |
83,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
62 873 |
42 306 |
67,3 |
39 236 |
62,4 |
| Male |
179 065 |
137 884 |
77,0 |
125 303 |
70,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
38 256 |
14 622 |
38,2 |
11 434 |
29,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
109 936 |
101 511 |
92,3 |
93 662 |
85,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
30 873 |
21 751 |
70,5 |
20 208 |
65,5 |
| Female |
174 740 |
131 532 |
75,3 |
117 975 |
67,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
32 329 |
11 713 |
36,2 |
9 397 |
29,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
110 411 |
99 264 |
89,9 |
89 550 |
81,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
32 000 |
20 555 |
64,2 |
19 028 |
59,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
68,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,4 |
| Retirees |
4,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
249 555 |
229 877 |
263 207 |
237 072 |
269 036 |
242 814 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
251 |
251 |
169 |
156 |
186 |
174 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
9 857 |
9 413 |
10 700 |
10 023 |
11 602 |
11 066 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
64 096 |
62 308 |
70 407 |
67 886 |
75 496 |
72 941 |
| Middle-level occupations |
72 396 |
67 780 |
75 064 |
69 325 |
75 357 |
69 837 |
| Services employee |
65 456 |
58 968 |
66 975 |
58 636 |
66 706 |
58 342 |
| Blue-collar workers |
35 726 |
31 157 |
36 869 |
31 046 |
35 931 |
30 454 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
19 520 |
25 969 |
26 137 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
7,8 |
9,9 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,1 |
23,1 |
20,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,6 |
8,5 |
8,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,4 |
7,6 |
7,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,8 |
| 2 years at university |
6,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,2 |
| 5 years and over at university |
5,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
208 400 |
215 641 |
223 017 |
| People in work living in the area |
231 737 |
239 424 |
246 216 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
89,9 |
90,1 |
90,6 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
63,0 |
62,9 |
62,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
208 400 |
100,0 |
215 641 |
100,0 |
223 017 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
192 142 |
92,2 |
197 033 |
91,4 |
203 165 |
91,1 |
| including women |
86 913 |
41,7 |
88 851 |
41,2 |
92 531 |
41,5 |
| including part-time workers |
24 567 |
11,8 |
24 466 |
11,3 |
23 747 |
10,6 |
| Non-employee |
16 259 |
7,8 |
18 608 |
8,6 |
19 852 |
8,9 |
| including women |
5 518 |
2,6 |
6 787 |
3,1 |
7 590 |
3,4 |
| including part-time workers |
1 935 |
0,9 |
2 623 |
1,2 |
2 946 |
1,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
223 050 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
228 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10 330 |
4,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
67 372 |
30,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
58 436 |
26,2 |
| Services employee |
51 212 |
23,0 |
| Blue-collar workers |
35 472 |
15,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,3 |
4,5 |
4,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
27,2 |
28,8 |
30,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
26,2 |
26,3 |
26,2 |
| Services employee |
25,3 |
23,7 |
23,0 |
| Blue-collar workers |
16,9 |
16,7 |
15,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
208 149 |
100,0 |
216 178 |
100,0 |
223 050 |
100,0 |
44,9 |
92,2 |
| Agriculture |
718 |
0,3 |
438 |
0,2 |
595 |
0,3 |
24,3 |
68,1 |
| Industry |
22 346 |
10,7 |
23 589 |
10,9 |
21 998 |
9,9 |
28,6 |
96,2 |
| Construction |
12 247 |
5,9 |
14 615 |
6,8 |
14 395 |
6,5 |
13,7 |
83,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
116 118 |
55,8 |
119 250 |
55,2 |
125 260 |
56,2 |
40,4 |
91,5 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
56 721 |
27,2 |
58 286 |
27,0 |
60 802 |
27,3 |
67,5 |
94,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,0 |
16,2 |
| Industry |
28,8 |
24,4 |
| Construction |
15,2 |
5,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
41,2 |
31,9 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,7 |
64,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.