EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
4 477 987 |
4 486 506 |
4 497 066 |
Labor force in % |
75,7 |
76,6 |
76,9 |
including people in work in % |
66,9 |
66,5 |
67,5 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,8 |
10,1 |
9,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,3 |
23,4 |
23,1 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,5 |
11,7 |
12,0 |
including retirees in % |
5,1 |
4,1 |
3,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,7 |
7,6 |
8,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
4 497 066 |
3 459 284 |
76,9 |
3 037 563 |
67,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
861 545 |
312 751 |
36,3 |
242 528 |
28,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
2 901 601 |
2 626 024 |
90,5 |
2 330 911 |
80,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
733 920 |
520 509 |
70,9 |
464 124 |
63,2 |
Male |
2 178 620 |
1 730 831 |
79,4 |
1 525 699 |
70,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
419 313 |
154 133 |
36,8 |
116 444 |
27,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 412 655 |
1 317 803 |
93,3 |
1 179 307 |
83,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
346 651 |
258 895 |
74,7 |
229 949 |
66,3 |
Female |
2 318 446 |
1 728 453 |
74,6 |
1 511 863 |
65,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
442 232 |
158 618 |
35,9 |
126 084 |
28,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 488 946 |
1 308 221 |
87,9 |
1 151 604 |
77,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
387 268 |
261 614 |
67,6 |
234 175 |
60,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
67,5 |
Unemployed workers |
9,4 |
Retirees |
3,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
12,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
3 390 283 |
2 994 863 |
3 434 590 |
2 981 151 |
3 458 518 |
3 036 938 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
1 396 |
1 302 |
791 |
669 |
734 |
672 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
152 103 |
138 587 |
165 339 |
150 287 |
176 778 |
162 833 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 041 828 |
992 229 |
1 105 813 |
1 046 838 |
1 197 134 |
1 138 077 |
Middle-level occupations |
831 455 |
744 155 |
831 020 |
733 840 |
818 928 |
728 492 |
Services employee |
886 222 |
762 432 |
863 660 |
721 684 |
823 197 |
693 941 |
Blue-collar workers |
434 878 |
356 158 |
412 154 |
327 833 |
382 997 |
312 924 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
395 415 |
453 359 |
421 721 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,7 |
13,2 |
12,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,0 |
25,5 |
22,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,8 |
12,1 |
11,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,6 |
11,0 |
10,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,1 |
2 years at university |
10,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,5 |
5 years and over at university |
6,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
3 770 055 |
3 800 564 |
3 908 836 |
People in work living in the area |
3 033 613 |
3 040 663 |
3 110 410 |
Employment concentration indicator |
124,3 |
125,0 |
125,7 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
64,3 |
64,4 |
64,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
3 770 055 |
100,0 |
3 800 564 |
100,0 |
3 908 836 |
100,0 |
Employee |
3 394 355 |
90,0 |
3 381 943 |
89,0 |
3 447 527 |
88,2 |
including women |
1 710 963 |
45,4 |
1 713 021 |
45,1 |
1 741 926 |
44,6 |
including part-time workers |
483 354 |
12,8 |
484 412 |
12,7 |
448 963 |
11,5 |
Non-employee |
375 699 |
10,0 |
418 621 |
11,0 |
461 309 |
11,8 |
including women |
127 847 |
3,4 |
151 532 |
4,0 |
174 082 |
4,5 |
including part-time workers |
55 646 |
1,5 |
73 785 |
1,9 |
85 791 |
2,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
3 911 092 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
915 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
201 135 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 403 143 |
35,9 |
Middle-level occupations |
986 533 |
25,2 |
Services employee |
910 879 |
23,3 |
Blue-collar workers |
408 486 |
10,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,5 |
4,8 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
31,7 |
33,6 |
35,9 |
Middle-level occupations |
26,1 |
26,0 |
25,2 |
Services employee |
25,8 |
24,6 |
23,3 |
Blue-collar workers |
11,9 |
11,0 |
10,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
3 755 582 |
100,0 |
3 793 887 |
100,0 |
3 911 092 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
89,4 |
Agriculture |
2 467 |
0,1 |
2 051 |
0,1 |
2 115 |
0,1 |
42,2 |
70,1 |
Industry |
266 353 |
7,1 |
237 483 |
6,3 |
216 807 |
5,5 |
39,5 |
92,8 |
Construction |
169 874 |
4,5 |
167 816 |
4,4 |
174 248 |
4,5 |
14,7 |
83,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
2 360 295 |
62,8 |
2 418 622 |
63,8 |
2 511 918 |
64,2 |
45,5 |
87,6 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
956 594 |
25,5 |
967 914 |
25,5 |
1 006 004 |
25,7 |
65,7 |
94,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
43,3 |
39,8 |
Industry |
39,7 |
37,0 |
Construction |
16,4 |
6,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,1 |
34,9 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
66,3 |
55,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.