EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
77 623 |
85 669 |
101 182 |
| Labor force in % |
64,4 |
69,0 |
67,6 |
| including people in work in % |
49,1 |
50,6 |
48,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
15,3 |
18,4 |
18,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
35,6 |
31,0 |
32,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
14,4 |
13,1 |
13,0 |
| including retirees in % |
3,1 |
2,6 |
1,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
18,1 |
15,3 |
17,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
101 182 |
68 387 |
67,6 |
49 414 |
48,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
24 681 |
8 661 |
35,1 |
4 571 |
18,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
62 162 |
49 783 |
80,1 |
36 641 |
58,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
14 339 |
9 942 |
69,3 |
8 202 |
57,2 |
| Male |
46 856 |
33 005 |
70,4 |
25 371 |
54,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
12 046 |
4 502 |
37,4 |
2 525 |
21,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 748 |
23 221 |
83,7 |
18 368 |
66,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 062 |
5 282 |
74,8 |
4 478 |
63,4 |
| Female |
54 326 |
35 382 |
65,1 |
24 043 |
44,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
12 635 |
4 159 |
32,9 |
2 046 |
16,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
34 413 |
26 562 |
77,2 |
18 273 |
53,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 278 |
4 660 |
64,0 |
3 725 |
51,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
48,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
18,8 |
| Retirees |
1,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
17,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
49 976 |
38 032 |
58 977 |
43 226 |
68 308 |
49 242 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
597 |
554 |
616 |
547 |
612 |
574 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 597 |
3 252 |
4 173 |
3 722 |
4 383 |
3 921 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 741 |
4 671 |
6 117 |
5 956 |
7 159 |
6 945 |
| Middle-level occupations |
10 771 |
9 922 |
12 485 |
11 264 |
15 134 |
13 853 |
| Services employee |
15 744 |
12 398 |
17 865 |
13 621 |
19 786 |
15 506 |
| Blue-collar workers |
10 110 |
7 235 |
11 436 |
8 116 |
11 886 |
8 442 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
11 889 |
15 746 |
18 973 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
23,8 |
26,6 |
27,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
44,4 |
46,6 |
47,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
21,6 |
24,8 |
26,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
16,4 |
17,9 |
17,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
51,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
36,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
26,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
21,9 |
| 2 years at university |
10,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years and over at university |
4,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
38 335 |
43 681 |
50 054 |
| People in work living in the area |
38 493 |
44 002 |
50 417 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
99,6 |
99,3 |
99,3 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
59,9 |
63,6 |
61,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
38 335 |
100,0 |
43 681 |
100,0 |
50 054 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
32 836 |
85,7 |
37 419 |
85,7 |
43 064 |
86,0 |
| including women |
15 825 |
41,3 |
18 317 |
41,9 |
21 572 |
43,1 |
| including part-time workers |
3 558 |
9,3 |
4 423 |
10,1 |
4 962 |
9,9 |
| Non-employee |
5 499 |
14,3 |
6 262 |
14,3 |
6 990 |
14,0 |
| including women |
1 904 |
5,0 |
2 240 |
5,1 |
2 628 |
5,2 |
| including part-time workers |
610 |
1,6 |
816 |
1,9 |
721 |
1,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
50 016 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
653 |
1,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 100 |
8,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 085 |
14,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
13 712 |
27,4 |
| Services employee |
15 802 |
31,6 |
| Blue-collar workers |
8 663 |
17,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,3 |
1,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,7 |
9,0 |
8,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,5 |
13,7 |
14,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25,6 |
25,6 |
27,4 |
| Services employee |
32,7 |
31,6 |
31,6 |
| Blue-collar workers |
19,0 |
18,8 |
17,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
38 288 |
100,0 |
43 573 |
100,0 |
50 016 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
87,9 |
| Agriculture |
867 |
2,3 |
759 |
1,7 |
950 |
1,9 |
32,4 |
38,6 |
| Industry |
2 519 |
6,6 |
2 904 |
6,7 |
3 455 |
6,9 |
25,2 |
86,9 |
| Construction |
3 037 |
7,9 |
3 862 |
8,9 |
3 617 |
7,2 |
10,4 |
70,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 521 |
37,9 |
15 962 |
36,6 |
18 277 |
36,5 |
46,2 |
83,3 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
17 343 |
45,3 |
20 086 |
46,1 |
23 718 |
47,4 |
60,3 |
96,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
22,9 |
38,4 |
| Industry |
24,8 |
27,8 |
| Construction |
13,3 |
3,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,9 |
37,4 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
60,5 |
55,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.