EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
198 917 |
192 328 |
189 837 |
| Labor force in % |
66,9 |
67,7 |
67,5 |
| including people in work in % |
58,3 |
56,8 |
57,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,6 |
10,9 |
9,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
33,1 |
32,3 |
32,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
18,6 |
18,5 |
19,3 |
| including retirees in % |
7,2 |
6,3 |
5,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,3 |
7,5 |
8,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
189 837 |
128 101 |
67,5 |
109 291 |
57,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
54 425 |
17 748 |
32,6 |
13 172 |
24,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
102 813 |
90 702 |
88,2 |
78 623 |
76,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
32 599 |
19 650 |
60,3 |
17 496 |
53,7 |
| Male |
92 938 |
64 835 |
69,8 |
55 035 |
59,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
26 783 |
9 202 |
34,4 |
6 777 |
25,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
51 169 |
46 200 |
90,3 |
39 975 |
78,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
14 986 |
9 434 |
63,0 |
8 284 |
55,3 |
| Female |
96 899 |
63 266 |
65,3 |
54 256 |
56,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
27 642 |
8 547 |
30,9 |
6 395 |
23,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
51 645 |
44 503 |
86,2 |
38 649 |
74,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
17 613 |
10 216 |
58,0 |
9 212 |
52,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
57,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,9 |
| Retirees |
5,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
19,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
133 046 |
115 766 |
130 041 |
109 347 |
127 834 |
108 912 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
113 |
113 |
81 |
70 |
78 |
70 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 452 |
4 998 |
5 596 |
5 076 |
5 967 |
5 496 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
25 835 |
25 040 |
25 816 |
24 822 |
27 146 |
25 950 |
| Middle-level occupations |
36 346 |
33 279 |
35 950 |
32 298 |
35 300 |
31 839 |
| Services employee |
39 161 |
33 457 |
37 709 |
30 908 |
35 597 |
29 732 |
| Blue-collar workers |
24 140 |
18 879 |
22 155 |
16 172 |
20 785 |
15 825 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
17 151 |
20 998 |
18 810 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,9 |
16,1 |
14,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,2 |
29,7 |
25,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,7 |
14,7 |
13,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
10,1 |
11,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,8 |
| 2 years at university |
10,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,4 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
143 506 |
139 680 |
141 111 |
| People in work living in the area |
116 784 |
110 631 |
111 098 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
122,9 |
126,3 |
127,0 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
55,2 |
54,6 |
53,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
143 506 |
100,0 |
139 680 |
100,0 |
141 111 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
132 104 |
92,1 |
127 506 |
91,3 |
127 636 |
90,5 |
| including women |
70 631 |
49,2 |
69 016 |
49,4 |
68 593 |
48,6 |
| including part-time workers |
25 762 |
18,0 |
25 043 |
17,9 |
23 290 |
16,5 |
| Non-employee |
11 402 |
7,9 |
12 174 |
8,7 |
13 475 |
9,5 |
| including women |
3 932 |
2,7 |
4 228 |
3,0 |
4 893 |
3,5 |
| including part-time workers |
1 466 |
1,0 |
1 798 |
1,3 |
2 171 |
1,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
140 061 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
124 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 997 |
5,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
29 764 |
21,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
42 829 |
30,6 |
| Services employee |
41 002 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
19 346 |
13,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,0 |
4,3 |
5,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19,3 |
20,3 |
21,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
29,1 |
30,6 |
30,6 |
| Services employee |
31,7 |
30,6 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
15,7 |
14,1 |
13,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
142 823 |
100,0 |
139 305 |
100,0 |
140 061 |
100,0 |
52,4 |
91,2 |
| Agriculture |
432 |
0,3 |
559 |
0,4 |
615 |
0,4 |
36,5 |
85,1 |
| Industry |
11 987 |
8,4 |
11 274 |
8,1 |
10 245 |
7,3 |
27,4 |
93,4 |
| Construction |
7 760 |
5,4 |
6 974 |
5,0 |
7 057 |
5,0 |
13,1 |
78,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
63 926 |
44,8 |
61 188 |
43,9 |
62 976 |
45,0 |
47,2 |
88,7 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
58 718 |
41,1 |
59 310 |
42,6 |
59 170 |
42,2 |
67,0 |
95,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
41,0 |
11,0 |
| Industry |
27,1 |
31,1 |
| Construction |
15,7 |
3,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,9 |
33,9 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,6 |
55,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.