EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
165 277 |
162 693 |
163 149 |
| Labor force in % |
70,4 |
71,0 |
70,8 |
| including people in work in % |
63,1 |
61,2 |
61,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,3 |
9,8 |
9,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,6 |
29,0 |
29,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
16,2 |
16,1 |
16,8 |
| including retirees in % |
7,6 |
6,8 |
5,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
5,9 |
6,1 |
7,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
163 149 |
115 480 |
70,8 |
100 158 |
61,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
44 587 |
16 946 |
38,0 |
13 191 |
29,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
90 418 |
81 724 |
90,4 |
71 694 |
79,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
28 144 |
16 810 |
59,7 |
15 272 |
54,3 |
| Male |
78 850 |
57 964 |
73,5 |
50 306 |
63,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
21 302 |
8 682 |
40,8 |
6 798 |
31,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
44 651 |
41 329 |
92,6 |
36 364 |
81,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 897 |
7 953 |
61,7 |
7 144 |
55,4 |
| Female |
84 299 |
57 516 |
68,2 |
49 852 |
59,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
23 285 |
8 264 |
35,5 |
6 393 |
27,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
45 767 |
40 395 |
88,3 |
35 330 |
77,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
15 248 |
8 857 |
58,1 |
8 129 |
53,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
61,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,4 |
| Retirees |
5,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
16,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
116 196 |
104 013 |
115 625 |
99 870 |
115 555 |
100 366 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
143 |
143 |
208 |
207 |
143 |
136 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 736 |
4 434 |
4 953 |
4 595 |
5 075 |
4 786 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19 704 |
19 093 |
20 588 |
19 810 |
21 798 |
20 965 |
| Middle-level occupations |
32 676 |
30 488 |
31 592 |
28 615 |
31 633 |
28 799 |
| Services employee |
33 669 |
29 503 |
33 757 |
28 416 |
33 375 |
28 196 |
| Blue-collar workers |
24 063 |
20 352 |
22 808 |
18 228 |
21 425 |
17 484 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
12 017 |
15 944 |
15 322 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,3 |
13,8 |
13,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
19,3 |
24,9 |
22,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,2 |
12,6 |
12,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,2 |
8,6 |
9,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,8 |
| 2 years at university |
8,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,9 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
137 607 |
133 908 |
136 977 |
| People in work living in the area |
105 206 |
100 837 |
101 562 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
130,8 |
132,8 |
134,9 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
57,5 |
56,7 |
55,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
137 607 |
100,0 |
133 908 |
100,0 |
136 977 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
126 804 |
92,1 |
122 290 |
91,3 |
124 027 |
90,5 |
| including women |
64 036 |
46,5 |
62 970 |
47,0 |
63 677 |
46,5 |
| including part-time workers |
21 763 |
15,8 |
21 452 |
16,0 |
20 310 |
14,8 |
| Non-employee |
10 803 |
7,9 |
11 618 |
8,7 |
12 949 |
9,5 |
| including women |
3 533 |
2,6 |
4 144 |
3,1 |
4 797 |
3,5 |
| including part-time workers |
1 069 |
0,8 |
1 607 |
1,2 |
1 913 |
1,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
136 553 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
143 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 678 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
27 344 |
20,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
41 421 |
30,3 |
| Services employee |
37 397 |
27,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
23 569 |
17,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,4 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17,2 |
18,7 |
20,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
29,7 |
29,9 |
30,3 |
| Services employee |
28,5 |
28,5 |
27,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
20,2 |
18,4 |
17,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
136 326 |
100,0 |
133 437 |
100,0 |
136 553 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
91,6 |
| Agriculture |
462 |
0,3 |
470 |
0,4 |
471 |
0,3 |
45,0 |
72,1 |
| Industry |
15 423 |
11,3 |
13 014 |
9,8 |
12 348 |
9,0 |
30,1 |
95,8 |
| Construction |
8 967 |
6,6 |
8 583 |
6,4 |
8 595 |
6,3 |
11,9 |
83,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
62 764 |
46,0 |
62 083 |
46,5 |
65 486 |
48,0 |
46,6 |
89,7 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
48 710 |
35,7 |
49 287 |
36,9 |
49 653 |
36,4 |
66,1 |
94,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
46,2 |
42,0 |
| Industry |
30,2 |
28,3 |
| Construction |
13,6 |
3,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,9 |
35,2 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
66,9 |
51,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.