EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
632 658 |
666 853 |
709 428 |
| Labor force in % |
71,8 |
74,2 |
74,6 |
| including people in work in % |
63,7 |
63,8 |
65,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
10,4 |
9,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,2 |
25,8 |
25,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
15,3 |
14,6 |
14,4 |
| including retirees in % |
6,2 |
5,0 |
3,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
6,7 |
6,2 |
7,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
709 428 |
529 317 |
74,6 |
463 104 |
65,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
166 890 |
63 213 |
37,9 |
48 199 |
28,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
431 920 |
392 772 |
90,9 |
348 195 |
80,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
110 617 |
73 332 |
66,3 |
66 710 |
60,3 |
| Male |
350 957 |
271 167 |
77,3 |
240 525 |
68,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
81 945 |
32 618 |
39,8 |
25 111 |
30,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
216 143 |
201 760 |
93,3 |
181 951 |
84,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
52 868 |
36 789 |
69,6 |
33 462 |
63,3 |
| Female |
358 471 |
258 150 |
72,0 |
222 579 |
62,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
84 946 |
30 596 |
36,0 |
23 088 |
27,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
215 777 |
191 012 |
88,5 |
166 243 |
77,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
57 749 |
36 543 |
63,3 |
33 248 |
57,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
65,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,3 |
| Retirees |
3,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
14,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
454 007 |
402 788 |
494 471 |
424 770 |
529 339 |
463 146 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
806 |
769 |
669 |
631 |
548 |
497 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
21 334 |
19 739 |
24 649 |
22 375 |
26 991 |
25 272 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
110 421 |
106 094 |
126 845 |
120 980 |
146 579 |
140 616 |
| Middle-level occupations |
126 511 |
115 266 |
137 628 |
122 530 |
144 767 |
130 699 |
| Services employee |
120 306 |
103 157 |
124 212 |
102 104 |
128 936 |
107 205 |
| Blue-collar workers |
69 737 |
57 764 |
72 273 |
56 149 |
73 028 |
58 857 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
51 321 |
69 465 |
66 213 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
14,0 |
12,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,8 |
27,9 |
23,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,2 |
12,5 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,8 |
9,6 |
9,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,6 |
| 2 years at university |
9,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,7 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
488 686 |
519 713 |
571 848 |
| People in work living in the area |
405 704 |
430 028 |
469 140 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
120,5 |
120,9 |
121,9 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
60,7 |
61,9 |
61,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
488 686 |
100,0 |
519 713 |
100,0 |
571 848 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
441 206 |
90,3 |
464 622 |
89,4 |
507 642 |
88,8 |
| including women |
207 075 |
42,4 |
219 853 |
42,3 |
239 098 |
41,8 |
| including part-time workers |
74 105 |
15,2 |
77 216 |
14,9 |
78 772 |
13,8 |
| Non-employee |
47 480 |
9,7 |
55 091 |
10,6 |
64 206 |
11,2 |
| including women |
17 144 |
3,5 |
21 120 |
4,1 |
26 100 |
4,6 |
| including part-time workers |
6 173 |
1,3 |
8 404 |
1,6 |
10 868 |
1,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
570 020 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
742 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
30 955 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
166 015 |
29,1 |
| Middle-level occupations |
163 592 |
28,7 |
| Services employee |
130 300 |
22,9 |
| Blue-collar workers |
78 415 |
13,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,8 |
5,1 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
25,2 |
27,3 |
29,1 |
| Middle-level occupations |
28,9 |
29,0 |
28,7 |
| Services employee |
25,4 |
24,0 |
22,9 |
| Blue-collar workers |
15,5 |
14,3 |
13,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
485 571 |
100,0 |
517 534 |
100,0 |
570 020 |
100,0 |
46,4 |
90,0 |
| Agriculture |
1 355 |
0,3 |
1 239 |
0,2 |
1 188 |
0,2 |
35,6 |
48,8 |
| Industry |
62 715 |
12,9 |
62 782 |
12,1 |
59 001 |
10,4 |
29,1 |
95,3 |
| Construction |
30 132 |
6,2 |
31 075 |
6,0 |
34 029 |
6,0 |
15,6 |
79,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
249 093 |
51,3 |
270 822 |
52,3 |
313 770 |
55,0 |
42,0 |
89,5 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
142 277 |
29,3 |
151 616 |
29,3 |
162 033 |
28,4 |
67,9 |
91,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
37,2 |
34,1 |
| Industry |
28,9 |
33,4 |
| Construction |
17,8 |
7,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
42,6 |
37,1 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,2 |
64,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.