EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
3 096 320 |
3 077 173 |
3 069 857 |
Labor force in % |
69,6 |
71,6 |
72,8 |
including people in work in % |
60,6 |
60,9 |
63,1 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,0 |
10,7 |
9,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,4 |
28,4 |
27,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,3 |
10,1 |
10,2 |
including retirees in % |
8,8 |
7,4 |
6,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
11,3 |
10,9 |
11,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
3 069 857 |
2 234 393 |
72,8 |
1 935 816 |
63,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
550 106 |
214 246 |
38,9 |
156 275 |
28,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 858 124 |
1 632 824 |
87,9 |
1 434 806 |
77,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
661 627 |
387 323 |
58,5 |
344 736 |
52,1 |
Male |
1 493 922 |
1 135 574 |
76,0 |
994 031 |
66,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
281 427 |
118 792 |
42,2 |
86 686 |
30,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
899 403 |
824 130 |
91,6 |
734 981 |
81,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
313 091 |
192 652 |
61,5 |
172 364 |
55,1 |
Female |
1 575 935 |
1 098 818 |
69,7 |
941 785 |
59,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
268 678 |
95 454 |
35,5 |
69 588 |
25,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
958 721 |
808 693 |
84,4 |
699 825 |
73,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
348 536 |
194 671 |
55,9 |
172 372 |
49,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
63,1 |
Unemployed workers |
9,7 |
Retirees |
6,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
11,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
2 153 212 |
1 873 617 |
2 203 393 |
1 872 908 |
2 235 672 |
1 937 147 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
19 257 |
18 938 |
16 977 |
16 561 |
15 808 |
15 484 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
162 807 |
150 554 |
176 240 |
162 160 |
184 306 |
173 434 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
300 376 |
287 127 |
323 558 |
307 278 |
352 320 |
335 520 |
Middle-level occupations |
534 120 |
487 419 |
549 341 |
493 743 |
573 890 |
520 909 |
Services employee |
684 709 |
580 155 |
690 519 |
570 476 |
678 461 |
568 182 |
Blue-collar workers |
426 581 |
349 424 |
414 506 |
322 689 |
399 892 |
323 620 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
279 038 |
329 802 |
298 577 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,0 |
15,0 |
13,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,0 |
31,9 |
27,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,5 |
13,3 |
12,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,7 |
11,4 |
11,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,5 |
2 years at university |
9,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,7 |
5 years and over at university |
7,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
1 877 500 |
1 889 186 |
1 955 804 |
People in work living in the area |
1 898 117 |
1 906 726 |
1 981 078 |
Employment concentration indicator |
98,9 |
99,1 |
98,7 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
53,8 |
54,1 |
53,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
1 877 500 |
100,0 |
1 889 186 |
100,0 |
1 955 804 |
100,0 |
Employee |
1 599 542 |
85,2 |
1 585 206 |
83,9 |
1 627 288 |
83,2 |
including women |
795 570 |
42,4 |
801 325 |
42,4 |
825 319 |
42,2 |
including part-time workers |
303 638 |
16,2 |
295 272 |
15,6 |
281 597 |
14,4 |
Non-employee |
277 958 |
14,8 |
303 980 |
16,1 |
328 515 |
16,8 |
including women |
96 739 |
5,2 |
110 219 |
5,8 |
126 707 |
6,5 |
including part-time workers |
31 651 |
1,7 |
41 739 |
2,2 |
49 238 |
2,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
1 958 686 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
17 015 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
182 095 |
9,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
336 822 |
17,2 |
Middle-level occupations |
523 842 |
26,7 |
Services employee |
572 226 |
29,2 |
Blue-collar workers |
326 686 |
16,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
1,1 |
1,0 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,3 |
8,9 |
9,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,2 |
16,3 |
17,2 |
Middle-level occupations |
26,0 |
26,3 |
26,7 |
Services employee |
30,9 |
30,3 |
29,2 |
Blue-collar workers |
18,7 |
17,2 |
16,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
1 875 629 |
100,0 |
1 889 852 |
100,0 |
1 958 686 |
100,0 |
48,7 |
84,7 |
Agriculture |
36 110 |
1,9 |
33 918 |
1,8 |
33 167 |
1,7 |
32,0 |
50,8 |
Industry |
170 248 |
9,1 |
162 909 |
8,6 |
160 826 |
8,2 |
30,0 |
89,9 |
Construction |
141 329 |
7,5 |
136 310 |
7,2 |
134 972 |
6,9 |
12,2 |
68,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
894 929 |
47,7 |
906 077 |
47,9 |
956 517 |
48,8 |
45,2 |
82,6 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
633 012 |
33,7 |
650 638 |
34,4 |
673 204 |
34,4 |
66,3 |
91,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
33,7 |
30,2 |
Industry |
29,7 |
32,7 |
Construction |
15,6 |
4,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,6 |
38,5 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,0 |
58,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.