EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
3 612 702 |
3 627 542 |
3 628 816 |
Labor force in % |
71,2 |
73,3 |
74,7 |
including people in work in % |
63,6 |
63,7 |
65,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,6 |
9,6 |
8,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,8 |
26,7 |
25,3 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,7 |
9,6 |
9,9 |
including retirees in % |
10,7 |
9,3 |
7,6 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
7,8 |
7,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
3 628 816 |
2 710 375 |
74,7 |
2 388 848 |
65,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
658 207 |
276 903 |
42,1 |
208 801 |
31,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
2 154 632 |
1 975 860 |
91,7 |
1 766 695 |
82,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
815 976 |
457 611 |
56,1 |
413 352 |
50,7 |
Male |
1 789 243 |
1 371 075 |
76,6 |
1 219 042 |
68,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
337 626 |
154 445 |
45,7 |
117 779 |
34,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 060 003 |
993 615 |
93,7 |
898 578 |
84,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
391 615 |
223 015 |
56,9 |
202 684 |
51,8 |
Female |
1 839 573 |
1 339 299 |
72,8 |
1 169 806 |
63,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
320 582 |
122 458 |
38,2 |
91 022 |
28,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 094 629 |
982 245 |
89,7 |
868 117 |
79,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
424 362 |
234 596 |
55,3 |
210 667 |
49,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
65,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,9 |
Retirees |
7,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
2 572 661 |
2 296 885 |
2 659 527 |
2 308 447 |
2 708 347 |
2 387 676 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
77 358 |
76 496 |
67 468 |
66 454 |
59 567 |
58 711 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
172 888 |
162 971 |
189 078 |
175 950 |
201 480 |
190 907 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
292 520 |
281 046 |
319 881 |
304 657 |
363 146 |
347 019 |
Middle-level occupations |
592 785 |
547 364 |
634 387 |
576 041 |
669 231 |
613 642 |
Services employee |
780 678 |
683 670 |
795 340 |
674 646 |
787 610 |
675 937 |
Blue-collar workers |
638 372 |
545 337 |
625 890 |
510 699 |
598 037 |
501 460 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
275 672 |
349 679 |
321 527 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,7 |
13,2 |
11,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,4 |
29,1 |
24,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
11,6 |
10,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,7 |
9,8 |
9,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,5 |
2 years at university |
8,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,6 |
5 years and over at university |
6,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
2 296 503 |
2 316 555 |
2 403 672 |
People in work living in the area |
2 317 601 |
2 339 009 |
2 428 079 |
Employment concentration indicator |
99,1 |
99,0 |
99,0 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
54,4 |
54,8 |
54,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
2 296 503 |
100,0 |
2 316 555 |
100,0 |
2 403 672 |
100,0 |
Employee |
1 956 268 |
85,2 |
1 955 622 |
84,4 |
2 019 899 |
84,0 |
including women |
983 488 |
42,8 |
996 380 |
43,0 |
1 033 823 |
43,0 |
including part-time workers |
361 911 |
15,8 |
360 342 |
15,6 |
344 296 |
14,3 |
Non-employee |
340 235 |
14,8 |
360 933 |
15,6 |
383 773 |
16,0 |
including women |
116 454 |
5,1 |
128 831 |
5,6 |
145 943 |
6,1 |
including part-time workers |
33 502 |
1,5 |
43 919 |
1,9 |
53 829 |
2,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
2 402 098 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
62 447 |
2,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
197 262 |
8,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
346 089 |
14,4 |
Middle-level occupations |
612 132 |
25,5 |
Services employee |
679 860 |
28,3 |
Blue-collar workers |
504 308 |
21,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
3,4 |
3,0 |
2,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,2 |
7,8 |
8,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,1 |
13,1 |
14,4 |
Middle-level occupations |
23,7 |
24,7 |
25,5 |
Services employee |
29,8 |
29,3 |
28,3 |
Blue-collar workers |
23,8 |
22,1 |
21,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
2 297 164 |
100,0 |
2 315 839 |
100,0 |
2 402 098 |
100,0 |
49,1 |
85,2 |
Agriculture |
130 630 |
5,7 |
121 349 |
5,2 |
113 214 |
4,7 |
31,4 |
46,3 |
Industry |
303 356 |
13,2 |
281 371 |
12,1 |
278 490 |
11,6 |
29,9 |
92,0 |
Construction |
176 052 |
7,7 |
171 110 |
7,4 |
169 154 |
7,0 |
11,1 |
71,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
941 743 |
41,0 |
960 974 |
41,5 |
1 033 073 |
43,0 |
47,4 |
83,6 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
745 383 |
32,4 |
781 036 |
33,7 |
808 168 |
33,6 |
68,4 |
93,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,5 |
27,0 |
Industry |
29,8 |
31,4 |
Construction |
13,7 |
4,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,8 |
40,1 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,0 |
60,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.