EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
3 638 624 |
3 577 063 |
3 490 184 |
Labor force in % |
71,6 |
72,9 |
74,0 |
including people in work in % |
63,3 |
62,7 |
64,6 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,3 |
10,2 |
9,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,4 |
27,1 |
26,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,0 |
9,8 |
10,1 |
including retirees in % |
8,9 |
8,3 |
7,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,5 |
8,9 |
8,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
3 490 184 |
2 581 361 |
74,0 |
2 255 296 |
64,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
656 153 |
281 282 |
42,9 |
211 673 |
32,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
2 086 990 |
1 885 375 |
90,3 |
1 673 874 |
80,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
747 041 |
414 704 |
55,5 |
369 748 |
49,5 |
Male |
1 740 186 |
1 342 075 |
77,1 |
1 179 970 |
67,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
339 174 |
157 977 |
46,6 |
119 786 |
35,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 038 656 |
974 845 |
93,9 |
873 236 |
84,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
362 356 |
209 253 |
57,7 |
186 948 |
51,6 |
Female |
1 749 998 |
1 239 286 |
70,8 |
1 075 326 |
61,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
316 979 |
123 305 |
38,9 |
91 887 |
29,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 048 334 |
910 530 |
86,9 |
800 638 |
76,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
384 686 |
205 450 |
53,4 |
182 800 |
47,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
64,6 |
Unemployed workers |
9,3 |
Retirees |
7,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
2 604 273 |
2 303 936 |
2 603 666 |
2 238 573 |
2 580 324 |
2 253 144 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
40 336 |
40 101 |
36 170 |
35 781 |
33 338 |
32 940 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
119 205 |
111 963 |
127 615 |
118 097 |
130 654 |
123 174 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
297 607 |
288 902 |
312 104 |
300 810 |
335 129 |
322 414 |
Middle-level occupations |
596 062 |
557 233 |
615 388 |
565 288 |
637 232 |
589 440 |
Services employee |
763 496 |
665 401 |
760 647 |
644 150 |
740 909 |
634 201 |
Blue-collar workers |
759 488 |
640 336 |
713 364 |
574 447 |
664 858 |
550 974 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
300 899 |
366 516 |
326 065 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,6 |
14,1 |
12,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,2 |
29,8 |
24,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,9 |
12,2 |
11,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
11,1 |
10,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,7 |
2 years at university |
7,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,9 |
5 years and over at university |
6,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
2 157 794 |
2 094 804 |
2 089 961 |
People in work living in the area |
2 318 544 |
2 264 986 |
2 287 301 |
Employment concentration indicator |
93,1 |
92,5 |
91,4 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
57,6 |
57,5 |
56,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
2 157 794 |
100,0 |
2 094 804 |
100,0 |
2 089 961 |
100,0 |
Employee |
1 934 433 |
89,6 |
1 858 534 |
88,7 |
1 847 433 |
88,4 |
including women |
944 320 |
43,8 |
925 511 |
44,2 |
925 963 |
44,3 |
including part-time workers |
360 951 |
16,7 |
353 943 |
16,9 |
334 151 |
16,0 |
Non-employee |
223 361 |
10,4 |
236 271 |
11,3 |
242 527 |
11,6 |
including women |
73 950 |
3,4 |
81 968 |
3,9 |
89 532 |
4,3 |
including part-time workers |
22 315 |
1,0 |
28 795 |
1,4 |
32 642 |
1,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
2 088 840 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
34 822 |
1,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
124 453 |
6,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
294 639 |
14,1 |
Middle-level occupations |
546 832 |
26,2 |
Services employee |
596 357 |
28,5 |
Blue-collar workers |
491 737 |
23,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
1,9 |
1,8 |
1,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,2 |
5,7 |
6,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,4 |
13,2 |
14,1 |
Middle-level occupations |
24,3 |
25,3 |
26,2 |
Services employee |
29,2 |
29,2 |
28,5 |
Blue-collar workers |
26,9 |
24,8 |
23,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
2 159 761 |
100,0 |
2 090 954 |
100,0 |
2 088 840 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
89,3 |
Agriculture |
67 855 |
3,1 |
65 008 |
3,1 |
60 817 |
2,9 |
29,4 |
44,4 |
Industry |
391 233 |
18,1 |
343 434 |
16,4 |
321 831 |
15,4 |
27,6 |
95,2 |
Construction |
146 610 |
6,8 |
137 667 |
6,6 |
131 986 |
6,3 |
11,0 |
78,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
861 164 |
39,9 |
844 904 |
40,4 |
867 489 |
41,5 |
47,9 |
87,6 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
692 898 |
32,1 |
699 940 |
33,5 |
706 717 |
33,8 |
67,8 |
94,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,6 |
26,8 |
Industry |
27,7 |
26,7 |
Construction |
12,8 |
4,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,1 |
38,9 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,3 |
58,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.