EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Altogether |
3 892 562 |
3 854 260 |
3 759 028 |
Labor force in % |
68,6 |
70,4 |
71,9 |
including people in work in % |
58,8 |
58,5 |
60,7 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,8 |
11,9 |
11,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,4 |
29,6 |
28,1 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,8 |
10,6 |
10,9 |
including retirees in % |
9,0 |
8,0 |
6,5 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
11,6 |
10,9 |
10,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
3 759 028 |
2 701 780 |
71,9 |
2 281 298 |
60,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
756 907 |
309 752 |
40,9 |
211 126 |
27,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
2 257 289 |
2 004 578 |
88,8 |
1 731 673 |
76,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
744 832 |
387 450 |
52,0 |
338 498 |
45,4 |
Male |
1 862 630 |
1 413 558 |
75,9 |
1 201 451 |
64,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
386 036 |
169 833 |
44,0 |
115 671 |
30,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 117 520 |
1 044 684 |
93,5 |
911 810 |
81,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
359 074 |
199 041 |
55,4 |
173 970 |
48,4 |
Female |
1 896 398 |
1 288 222 |
67,9 |
1 079 847 |
56,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
370 871 |
139 919 |
37,7 |
95 456 |
25,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
1 139 768 |
959 894 |
84,2 |
819 864 |
71,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
385 759 |
188 408 |
48,8 |
164 528 |
42,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
People in work |
60,7 |
Unemployed workers |
11,2 |
Retirees |
6,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
Altogether |
2 670 662 |
2 288 392 |
2 714 261 |
2 255 321 |
2 700 519 |
2 278 881 |
including |
|
Farmer operators |
29 506 |
29 241 |
25 553 |
25 250 |
23 311 |
22 996 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
114 782 |
106 591 |
123 802 |
112 603 |
125 218 |
116 144 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
294 263 |
285 122 |
317 644 |
305 405 |
346 589 |
333 988 |
Middle-level occupations |
616 138 |
569 626 |
643 102 |
584 263 |
658 029 |
601 955 |
Services employee |
786 565 |
667 958 |
801 007 |
658 779 |
784 356 |
648 773 |
Blue-collar workers |
779 460 |
629 852 |
739 112 |
569 021 |
700 483 |
555 025 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of unemployed workers |
380 464 |
459 634 |
420 482 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,3 |
16,9 |
15,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,4 |
37,2 |
31,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,0 |
14,4 |
13,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,4 |
12,8 |
12,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,6 |
2 years at university |
8,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,3 |
5 years and over at university |
6,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number of jobs in the area |
2 162 586 |
2 127 104 |
2 147 592 |
People in work living in the area |
2 302 514 |
2 274 396 |
2 306 611 |
Employment concentration indicator |
93,9 |
93,5 |
93,1 |
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
56,4 |
56,8 |
56,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
Altogether |
2 162 586 |
100,0 |
2 127 104 |
100,0 |
2 147 592 |
100,0 |
Employee |
1 958 933 |
90,6 |
1 912 758 |
89,9 |
1 925 944 |
89,7 |
including women |
935 077 |
43,2 |
936 812 |
44,0 |
952 292 |
44,3 |
including part-time workers |
374 634 |
17,3 |
366 814 |
17,2 |
351 184 |
16,4 |
Non-employee |
203 653 |
9,4 |
214 346 |
10,1 |
221 648 |
10,3 |
including women |
70 146 |
3,2 |
76 437 |
3,6 |
83 185 |
3,9 |
including part-time workers |
19 079 |
0,9 |
24 609 |
1,2 |
28 320 |
1,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
Altogether |
2 145 978 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
24 558 |
1,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
116 638 |
5,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
311 374 |
14,5 |
Middle-level occupations |
559 928 |
26,1 |
Services employee |
618 398 |
28,8 |
Blue-collar workers |
515 083 |
24,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,2 |
1,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,9 |
5,3 |
5,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,3 |
13,4 |
14,5 |
Middle-level occupations |
24,6 |
25,6 |
26,1 |
Services employee |
29,4 |
29,5 |
28,8 |
Blue-collar workers |
27,3 |
24,9 |
24,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
2 164 365 |
100,0 |
2 127 067 |
100,0 |
2 145 978 |
100,0 |
48,2 |
90,5 |
Agriculture |
51 578 |
2,4 |
48 017 |
2,3 |
44 149 |
2,1 |
27,7 |
45,9 |
Industry |
356 378 |
16,5 |
308 251 |
14,5 |
291 867 |
13,6 |
24,5 |
95,7 |
Construction |
142 802 |
6,6 |
133 670 |
6,3 |
128 711 |
6,0 |
10,4 |
81,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
888 060 |
41,0 |
888 287 |
41,8 |
922 208 |
43,0 |
45,3 |
88,7 |
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
725 548 |
33,5 |
748 841 |
35,2 |
759 043 |
35,4 |
68,6 |
95,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,0 |
24,1 |
Industry |
24,3 |
29,0 |
Construction |
11,6 |
5,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,2 |
38,2 |
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,2 |
57,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.