EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
495 351 |
519 594 |
552 289 |
| Labor force in % |
70,0 |
71,7 |
73,9 |
| including people in work in % |
61,9 |
61,4 |
64,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
10,3 |
9,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,0 |
28,3 |
26,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
15,7 |
15,6 |
15,0 |
| including retirees in % |
6,8 |
5,5 |
4,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
7,1 |
7,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
552 289 |
408 190 |
73,9 |
357 349 |
64,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
134 245 |
50 481 |
37,6 |
38 568 |
28,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
331 448 |
302 163 |
91,2 |
268 120 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
86 596 |
55 547 |
64,1 |
50 661 |
58,5 |
| Male |
266 633 |
203 431 |
76,3 |
179 231 |
67,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
64 550 |
25 719 |
39,8 |
19 518 |
30,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
162 143 |
150 840 |
93,0 |
135 095 |
83,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
39 940 |
26 873 |
67,3 |
24 618 |
61,6 |
| Female |
285 656 |
204 759 |
71,7 |
178 118 |
62,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
69 695 |
24 762 |
35,5 |
19 050 |
27,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
169 306 |
151 323 |
89,4 |
133 025 |
78,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
46 656 |
28 674 |
61,5 |
26 043 |
55,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
64,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,2 |
| Retirees |
4,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
15,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
346 568 |
306 205 |
372 629 |
319 338 |
408 084 |
356 996 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
529 |
500 |
503 |
455 |
377 |
363 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
17 089 |
15 755 |
20 994 |
19 056 |
24 235 |
22 521 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
67 703 |
64 907 |
78 447 |
74 411 |
95 791 |
91 687 |
| Middle-level occupations |
94 349 |
85 838 |
102 805 |
91 570 |
113 151 |
102 188 |
| Services employee |
103 388 |
89 765 |
104 884 |
87 256 |
108 570 |
91 686 |
| Blue-collar workers |
60 107 |
49 439 |
59 641 |
46 590 |
60 100 |
48 551 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
40 329 |
53 488 |
50 842 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,6 |
14,4 |
12,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,1 |
28,9 |
23,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,4 |
12,9 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
8,9 |
8,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,2 |
| 2 years at university |
9,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,2 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
383 058 |
397 730 |
445 169 |
| People in work living in the area |
308 849 |
322 958 |
362 058 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
124,0 |
123,2 |
123,0 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
58,0 |
58,9 |
60,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
383 058 |
100,0 |
397 730 |
100,0 |
445 169 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
345 513 |
90,2 |
353 205 |
88,8 |
389 621 |
87,5 |
| including women |
173 202 |
45,2 |
177 938 |
44,7 |
196 781 |
44,2 |
| including part-time workers |
55 756 |
14,6 |
56 937 |
14,3 |
57 443 |
12,9 |
| Non-employee |
37 545 |
9,8 |
44 524 |
11,2 |
55 547 |
12,5 |
| including women |
12 941 |
3,4 |
16 594 |
4,2 |
21 811 |
4,9 |
| including part-time workers |
4 200 |
1,1 |
6 066 |
1,5 |
8 607 |
1,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
443 627 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
410 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
27 699 |
6,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
105 617 |
23,8 |
| Middle-level occupations |
129 731 |
29,2 |
| Services employee |
116 845 |
26,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
63 324 |
14,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,0 |
5,7 |
6,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19,6 |
21,6 |
23,8 |
| Middle-level occupations |
28,5 |
29,1 |
29,2 |
| Services employee |
29,8 |
28,2 |
26,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
16,9 |
15,4 |
14,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
381 246 |
100,0 |
397 478 |
100,0 |
443 627 |
100,0 |
49,1 |
88,9 |
| Agriculture |
1 918 |
0,5 |
1 509 |
0,4 |
1 585 |
0,4 |
34,0 |
76,2 |
| Industry |
36 960 |
9,7 |
33 680 |
8,5 |
35 440 |
8,0 |
28,3 |
93,8 |
| Construction |
23 990 |
6,3 |
24 281 |
6,1 |
28 036 |
6,3 |
12,5 |
76,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
190 900 |
50,1 |
202 253 |
50,9 |
232 422 |
52,4 |
46,0 |
87,3 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
127 479 |
33,4 |
135 755 |
34,2 |
146 144 |
32,9 |
66,2 |
92,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,2 |
27,3 |
| Industry |
27,9 |
34,2 |
| Construction |
15,0 |
4,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,3 |
37,3 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
66,9 |
58,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.