EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
1 188 003 |
1 180 920 |
1 182 846 |
| Labor force in % |
68,1 |
69,8 |
70,9 |
| including people in work in % |
58,5 |
58,9 |
61,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,6 |
10,9 |
9,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,9 |
30,2 |
29,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,1 |
11,7 |
11,6 |
| including retirees in % |
7,9 |
6,6 |
5,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,9 |
12,0 |
12,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
1 182 846 |
839 191 |
70,9 |
726 171 |
61,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
230 034 |
82 830 |
36,0 |
60 924 |
26,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
719 375 |
620 549 |
86,3 |
543 932 |
75,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
233 437 |
135 812 |
58,2 |
121 315 |
52,0 |
| Male |
572 741 |
425 963 |
74,4 |
371 085 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
115 344 |
44 929 |
39,0 |
32 767 |
28,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
346 627 |
313 089 |
90,3 |
277 541 |
80,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
110 770 |
67 946 |
61,3 |
60 778 |
54,9 |
| Female |
610 104 |
413 228 |
67,7 |
355 085 |
58,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
114 690 |
37 901 |
33,0 |
28 157 |
24,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
372 748 |
307 460 |
82,5 |
266 391 |
71,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
122 667 |
67 866 |
55,3 |
60 537 |
49,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
61,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,6 |
| Retirees |
5,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
809 443 |
695 543 |
823 712 |
695 296 |
838 295 |
725 877 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
2 395 |
2 317 |
2 235 |
2 178 |
1 813 |
1 760 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
47 357 |
42 752 |
50 783 |
46 003 |
53 216 |
49 663 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
131 946 |
125 913 |
145 015 |
137 935 |
158 985 |
151 849 |
| Middle-level occupations |
213 255 |
194 482 |
215 919 |
194 280 |
225 886 |
205 570 |
| Services employee |
249 225 |
208 341 |
247 554 |
202 616 |
244 048 |
204 549 |
| Blue-collar workers |
152 181 |
121 738 |
146 360 |
112 283 |
140 175 |
112 486 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
113 844 |
128 391 |
113 020 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,1 |
15,6 |
13,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,1 |
32,2 |
26,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,8 |
14,1 |
12,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,7 |
11,2 |
10,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,7 |
| 2 years at university |
9,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,6 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
733 269 |
741 116 |
778 860 |
| People in work living in the area |
702 612 |
706 692 |
741 270 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
104,4 |
104,9 |
105,1 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
54,4 |
54,7 |
54,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
733 269 |
100,0 |
741 116 |
100,0 |
778 860 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
647 724 |
88,3 |
646 308 |
87,2 |
672 557 |
86,4 |
| including women |
314 765 |
42,9 |
318 522 |
43,0 |
332 127 |
42,6 |
| including part-time workers |
115 931 |
15,8 |
114 611 |
15,5 |
110 297 |
14,2 |
| Non-employee |
85 545 |
11,7 |
94 808 |
12,8 |
106 303 |
13,6 |
| including women |
30 338 |
4,1 |
35 123 |
4,7 |
41 974 |
5,4 |
| including part-time workers |
10 222 |
1,4 |
13 181 |
1,8 |
16 388 |
2,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
778 415 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 992 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
53 836 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
163 806 |
21,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
221 785 |
28,5 |
| Services employee |
215 188 |
27,6 |
| Blue-collar workers |
121 808 |
15,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,2 |
6,6 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
18,1 |
19,9 |
21,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
28,1 |
28,1 |
28,5 |
| Services employee |
29,5 |
28,6 |
27,6 |
| Blue-collar workers |
17,7 |
16,3 |
15,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
731 760 |
100,0 |
740 292 |
100,0 |
778 415 |
100,0 |
48,0 |
87,8 |
| Agriculture |
4 684 |
0,6 |
4 525 |
0,6 |
4 281 |
0,5 |
29,5 |
56,1 |
| Industry |
77 466 |
10,6 |
75 244 |
10,2 |
73 925 |
9,5 |
26,5 |
93,3 |
| Construction |
47 416 |
6,5 |
45 555 |
6,2 |
46 661 |
6,0 |
13,9 |
76,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
353 672 |
48,3 |
361 053 |
48,8 |
388 077 |
49,9 |
43,4 |
85,8 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
248 522 |
34,0 |
253 916 |
34,3 |
265 470 |
34,1 |
67,1 |
91,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,2 |
26,0 |
| Industry |
26,2 |
31,4 |
| Construction |
16,5 |
5,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,6 |
36,2 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,7 |
60,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.