EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
2009
2014
2020
Altogether
156 810
158 090
158 075
Labor force in %
66,0
68,1
68,4
including people in work in %
55,0
54,0
55,4
including unemployed workers in %
11,0
14,1
13,0
Economically inactive people in %
34,0
31,9
31,6
including pupils, students or interns in %
9,7
9,6
10,0
including retirees in %
10,5
8,3
6,6
including other economically inactive people in %
13,8
14,0
15,0
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
Population
Labor force
Activity rate in %
People in work
Employment rate in %
Altogether
158 075
108 076
68,4
87 515
55,4
15 to 24 years old
29 662
11 227
37,8
7 119
24,0
25 to 54 years old
94 194
78 548
83,4
64 887
68,9
55 to 64 years old
34 219
18 301
53,5
15 508
45,3
Male
75 783
54 046
71,3
44 094
58,2
15 to 24 years old
15 050
6 117
40,6
3 872
25,7
25 to 54 years old
44 709
39 043
87,3
32 706
73,2
55 to 64 years old
16 024
8 887
55,5
7 516
46,9
Female
82 292
54 030
65,7
43 421
52,8
15 to 24 years old
14 611
5 109
35,0
3 247
22,2
25 to 54 years old
49 486
39 506
79,8
32 182
65,0
55 to 64 years old
18 195
9 415
51,7
7 992
43,9
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
Population (%)
People in work
55,4
Unemployed workers
13,0
Retirees
6,6
Pupils, students or interns
10,0
Other economically inactive people
15,0
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
2009
including people in work
2014
including people in work
2020
including people in work
Altogether
103 105
85 832
107 337
85 012
108 801
88 301
including
Farmer operators
1 298
1 239
981
937
868
833
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders
7 813
7 105
8 561
7 537
8 982
8 087
Managers and higher intellectual professions
11 097
10 359
11 322
10 632
11 888
11 221
Middle-level occupations
24 193
21 779
26 029
22 694
27 163
24 021
Services employee
33 698
27 432
34 805
26 631
34 981
27 535
Blue-collar workers
23 298
17 918
23 222
16 582
22 503
16 603
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
2009
2014
2020
Number of unemployed workers
17 323
22 299
20 562
Unemployment rate in %
16,7
20,7
19,0
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
32,6
43,5
36,6
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
14,9
18,5
17,4
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
12,1
14,7
15,3
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
Unemployment rate in %
No diploma or primary education certificate
33,3
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
26,6
CAP, BEP or equivalent
22,3
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
20,0
2 years at university
13,0
3 to 4 years at university
10,0
5 years and over at university
8,9
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
2009
2014
2020
Number of jobs in the area
97 775
98 430
102 763
People in work living in the area
87 085
86 632
89 141
Employment concentration indicator
112,3
113,6
115,3
Activity rate of 15 years old and over in %
50,2
50,1
48,8
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
2009
%
2014
%
2020
%
Altogether
97 775
100,0
98 430
100,0
102 763
100,0
Employee
83 325
85,2
82 849
84,2
86 062
83,7
including women
42 549
43,5
42 708
43,4
44 497
43,3
including part-time workers
16 651
17,0
16 492
16,8
16 579
16,1
Non-employee
14 449
14,8
15 581
15,8
16 701
16,3
including women
4 952
5,1
5 618
5,7
6 322
6,2
including part-time workers
1 612
1,6
2 082
2,1
2 504
2,4
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
Number
%
Altogether
102 987
100,0
Farmer operators
919
0,9
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
9 264
9,0
Managers and higher intellectual professions
12 878
12,5
Middle-level occupations
28 653
27,8
Services employee
31 767
30,8
Blue-collar workers
19 507
18,9
Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
Tableau
-
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
2009
2014
2020
Farmer operators
1,4
1,1
0,9
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
8,1
8,4
9,0
Managers and higher intellectual professions
11,7
12,5
12,5
Middle-level occupations
25,8
27,2
27,8
Services employee
32,0
31,3
30,8
Blue-collar workers
21,0
19,5
18,9
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
2009
2014
2020
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
97 572
100,0
98 262
100,0
102 987
100,0
49,2
85,2
Agriculture
2 686
2,8
2 098
2,1
2 056
2,0
30,2
58,2
Industry
6 350
6,5
6 378
6,5
6 544
6,4
29,7
88,7
Construction
8 333
8,5
7 508
7,6
7 826
7,6
11,4
71,3
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
45 755
46,9
45 948
46,8
49 295
47,9
46,0
83,2
Public administration/education/healthcare/social work
34 449
35,3
36 329
37,0
37 266
36,2
65,7
91,5
Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
32,3
27,3
Industry
30,1
26,7
Construction
14,2
4,5
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
47,6
38,2
Public administration, education, healthcare, social work
66,6
56,2
Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.