EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
323 234 |
318 082 |
316 073 |
| Labor force in % |
69,9 |
71,4 |
71,4 |
| including people in work in % |
60,7 |
59,5 |
60,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,2 |
11,8 |
11,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,1 |
28,6 |
28,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
13,1 |
12,7 |
13,5 |
| including retirees in % |
8,5 |
7,5 |
6,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,5 |
8,4 |
9,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
316 073 |
225 803 |
71,4 |
190 479 |
60,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
74 234 |
29 835 |
40,2 |
21 386 |
28,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
183 131 |
163 496 |
89,3 |
140 294 |
76,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
58 708 |
32 473 |
55,3 |
28 799 |
49,1 |
| Male |
154 185 |
114 368 |
74,2 |
96 215 |
62,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
37 002 |
15 876 |
42,9 |
11 296 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
89 822 |
82 775 |
92,2 |
71 142 |
79,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
27 360 |
15 717 |
57,4 |
13 777 |
50,4 |
| Female |
161 888 |
111 436 |
68,8 |
94 265 |
58,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
37 231 |
13 959 |
37,5 |
10 090 |
27,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
93 309 |
80 721 |
86,5 |
69 153 |
74,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
31 348 |
16 755 |
53,4 |
15 022 |
47,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
60,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,2 |
| Retirees |
6,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
225 625 |
195 995 |
226 909 |
189 712 |
225 721 |
190 443 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
339 |
332 |
337 |
319 |
373 |
328 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
8 889 |
8 165 |
9 328 |
8 433 |
9 623 |
8 795 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
33 241 |
32 232 |
34 539 |
33 165 |
38 530 |
36 953 |
| Middle-level occupations |
58 620 |
54 154 |
59 557 |
53 723 |
59 933 |
54 286 |
| Services employee |
67 609 |
57 922 |
67 726 |
55 536 |
64 824 |
53 695 |
| Blue-collar workers |
53 416 |
43 191 |
50 323 |
38 536 |
46 771 |
36 386 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
29 588 |
37 583 |
35 324 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,1 |
16,6 |
15,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,0 |
32,9 |
28,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,2 |
14,6 |
14,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
11,1 |
11,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,3 |
| 2 years at university |
9,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,0 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
230 708 |
226 876 |
229 886 |
| People in work living in the area |
197 648 |
191 578 |
193 128 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
116,7 |
118,4 |
119,0 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
56,6 |
56,8 |
55,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
230 708 |
100,0 |
226 876 |
100,0 |
229 886 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
213 368 |
92,5 |
208 351 |
91,8 |
209 891 |
91,3 |
| including women |
106 568 |
46,2 |
106 315 |
46,9 |
107 140 |
46,6 |
| including part-time workers |
37 634 |
16,3 |
36 579 |
16,1 |
35 301 |
15,4 |
| Non-employee |
17 340 |
7,5 |
18 525 |
8,2 |
19 995 |
8,7 |
| including women |
6 206 |
2,7 |
6 813 |
3,0 |
7 591 |
3,3 |
| including part-time workers |
1 799 |
0,8 |
2 369 |
1,0 |
2 914 |
1,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
228 890 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
442 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10 626 |
4,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
40 184 |
17,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
67 632 |
29,5 |
| Services employee |
64 947 |
28,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
45 059 |
19,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,4 |
4,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,3 |
16,1 |
17,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
28,0 |
28,9 |
29,5 |
| Services employee |
29,8 |
29,3 |
28,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
22,6 |
21,1 |
19,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
229 221 |
100,0 |
226 079 |
100,0 |
228 890 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
92,2 |
| Agriculture |
806 |
0,4 |
797 |
0,4 |
769 |
0,3 |
34,3 |
47,5 |
| Industry |
31 442 |
13,7 |
27 813 |
12,3 |
26 443 |
11,6 |
28,5 |
95,5 |
| Construction |
15 975 |
7,0 |
15 189 |
6,7 |
15 058 |
6,6 |
12,2 |
86,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
105 496 |
46,0 |
106 730 |
47,2 |
106 574 |
46,6 |
46,0 |
90,2 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
75 501 |
32,9 |
75 551 |
33,4 |
80 046 |
35,0 |
69,4 |
95,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,5 |
30,5 |
| Industry |
28,4 |
31,5 |
| Construction |
13,3 |
5,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,1 |
36,3 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
70,1 |
55,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.