EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
274 885 |
271 857 |
269 422 |
| Labor force in % |
70,8 |
72,5 |
72,5 |
| including people in work in % |
63,5 |
63,4 |
64,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,3 |
9,1 |
8,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,2 |
27,5 |
27,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,3 |
12,0 |
13,2 |
| including retirees in % |
9,7 |
8,7 |
7,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,2 |
6,7 |
7,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
269 422 |
195 206 |
72,5 |
172 503 |
64,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
59 135 |
22 395 |
37,9 |
16 896 |
28,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
153 654 |
140 891 |
91,7 |
126 327 |
82,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
56 633 |
31 919 |
56,4 |
29 280 |
51,7 |
| Male |
132 465 |
98 512 |
74,4 |
87 122 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
29 243 |
12 224 |
41,8 |
9 272 |
31,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
75 803 |
70 813 |
93,4 |
63 609 |
83,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
27 419 |
15 475 |
56,4 |
14 241 |
51,9 |
| Female |
136 957 |
96 694 |
70,6 |
85 381 |
62,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
29 891 |
10 172 |
34,0 |
7 624 |
25,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
77 852 |
70 078 |
90,0 |
62 718 |
80,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
29 214 |
16 444 |
56,3 |
15 039 |
51,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
64,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
| Retirees |
7,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
194 822 |
174 851 |
196 067 |
171 621 |
195 852 |
173 238 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
5 250 |
5 197 |
4 227 |
4 177 |
3 992 |
3 923 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
10 050 |
9 465 |
10 576 |
9 904 |
11 314 |
10 731 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
23 304 |
22 511 |
25 281 |
24 263 |
26 187 |
25 276 |
| Middle-level occupations |
46 717 |
43 131 |
48 115 |
43 859 |
48 873 |
45 080 |
| Services employee |
60 391 |
53 596 |
60 502 |
52 148 |
59 097 |
51 425 |
| Blue-collar workers |
47 614 |
40 950 |
45 262 |
37 271 |
43 754 |
36 804 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
20 107 |
24 810 |
22 703 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,3 |
12,6 |
11,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,6 |
27,5 |
24,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,0 |
11,0 |
10,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,0 |
9,0 |
8,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,2 |
| 2 years at university |
7,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,5 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
173 245 |
171 784 |
172 065 |
| People in work living in the area |
175 710 |
174 049 |
174 837 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
98,6 |
98,7 |
98,4 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
55,4 |
55,5 |
53,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
173 245 |
100,0 |
171 784 |
100,0 |
172 065 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
152 516 |
88,0 |
150 310 |
87,5 |
150 352 |
87,4 |
| including women |
77 320 |
44,6 |
77 120 |
44,9 |
77 777 |
45,2 |
| including part-time workers |
30 166 |
17,4 |
29 407 |
17,1 |
27 729 |
16,1 |
| Non-employee |
20 729 |
12,0 |
21 474 |
12,5 |
21 713 |
12,6 |
| including women |
6 693 |
3,9 |
7 365 |
4,3 |
7 859 |
4,6 |
| including part-time workers |
2 075 |
1,2 |
2 658 |
1,5 |
3 103 |
1,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
173 059 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
4 146 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11 155 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
25 237 |
14,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
44 595 |
25,8 |
| Services employee |
51 550 |
29,8 |
| Blue-collar workers |
36 375 |
21,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
3,0 |
2,6 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,5 |
5,9 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,8 |
14,1 |
14,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
24,5 |
25,4 |
25,8 |
| Services employee |
30,8 |
30,5 |
29,8 |
| Blue-collar workers |
23,3 |
21,6 |
21,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
173 764 |
100,0 |
170 880 |
100,0 |
173 059 |
100,0 |
49,6 |
88,1 |
| Agriculture |
7 068 |
4,1 |
6 500 |
3,8 |
6 045 |
3,5 |
24,2 |
32,7 |
| Industry |
25 642 |
14,8 |
22 606 |
13,2 |
23 125 |
13,4 |
29,6 |
94,0 |
| Construction |
12 071 |
6,9 |
11 537 |
6,8 |
10 650 |
6,2 |
12,2 |
76,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
69 608 |
40,1 |
67 196 |
39,3 |
68 624 |
39,7 |
46,7 |
86,2 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
59 374 |
34,2 |
63 041 |
36,9 |
64 615 |
37,3 |
68,4 |
95,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,3 |
22,7 |
| Industry |
29,4 |
33,0 |
| Construction |
14,8 |
3,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,3 |
36,6 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,8 |
60,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.