EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
345 902 |
341 391 |
335 282 |
| Labor force in % |
72,6 |
73,8 |
74,4 |
| including people in work in % |
65,9 |
65,2 |
66,5 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,6 |
8,6 |
7,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,4 |
26,2 |
25,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,9 |
11,9 |
12,4 |
| including retirees in % |
9,1 |
8,3 |
6,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
6,4 |
6,0 |
6,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
335 282 |
249 510 |
74,4 |
222 919 |
66,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
72 163 |
29 306 |
40,6 |
23 041 |
31,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
194 924 |
180 285 |
92,5 |
163 339 |
83,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
68 194 |
39 919 |
58,5 |
36 539 |
53,6 |
| Male |
165 435 |
127 063 |
76,8 |
114 065 |
68,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
35 832 |
15 955 |
44,5 |
12 690 |
35,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
96 775 |
91 512 |
94,6 |
83 428 |
86,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
32 827 |
19 596 |
59,7 |
17 947 |
54,7 |
| Female |
169 847 |
122 448 |
72,1 |
108 853 |
64,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
36 331 |
13 351 |
36,7 |
10 351 |
28,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
98 149 |
88 773 |
90,4 |
79 910 |
81,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
35 367 |
20 323 |
57,5 |
18 592 |
52,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
66,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,9 |
| Retirees |
6,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
250 168 |
227 028 |
251 635 |
222 665 |
248 814 |
222 506 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
5 219 |
5 207 |
4 930 |
4 901 |
4 153 |
4 117 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
13 865 |
13 219 |
14 277 |
13 543 |
14 726 |
14 061 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
33 094 |
32 038 |
35 203 |
33 871 |
38 094 |
36 772 |
| Middle-level occupations |
62 828 |
59 116 |
64 045 |
59 089 |
64 868 |
60 459 |
| Services employee |
71 183 |
63 365 |
71 157 |
61 658 |
68 800 |
59 909 |
| Blue-collar workers |
62 013 |
54 084 |
59 326 |
49 601 |
55 233 |
47 188 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
22 843 |
29 255 |
26 592 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,1 |
11,6 |
10,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,0 |
25,3 |
21,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,7 |
10,1 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,4 |
8,3 |
8,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,7 |
| 2 years at university |
6,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
232 989 |
228 584 |
230 700 |
| People in work living in the area |
230 134 |
225 432 |
226 470 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
101,2 |
101,4 |
101,9 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
58,2 |
57,7 |
56,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
232 989 |
100,0 |
228 584 |
100,0 |
230 700 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
205 843 |
88,3 |
200 341 |
87,6 |
201 352 |
87,3 |
| including women |
102 681 |
44,1 |
101 487 |
44,4 |
101 890 |
44,2 |
| including part-time workers |
36 527 |
15,7 |
35 860 |
15,7 |
33 387 |
14,5 |
| Non-employee |
27 146 |
11,7 |
28 243 |
12,4 |
29 349 |
12,7 |
| including women |
8 440 |
3,6 |
9 393 |
4,1 |
10 478 |
4,5 |
| including part-time workers |
2 449 |
1,1 |
3 285 |
1,4 |
3 785 |
1,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
230 719 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
4 446 |
1,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
14 807 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
37 271 |
16,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
62 305 |
27,0 |
| Services employee |
62 442 |
27,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
49 447 |
21,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
2,3 |
2,2 |
1,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,9 |
6,2 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,9 |
14,8 |
16,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25,8 |
26,3 |
27,0 |
| Services employee |
28,0 |
27,9 |
27,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
24,1 |
22,5 |
21,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
232 500 |
100,0 |
228 109 |
100,0 |
230 719 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
88,4 |
| Agriculture |
9 553 |
4,1 |
9 621 |
4,2 |
9 002 |
3,9 |
28,7 |
52,4 |
| Industry |
33 183 |
14,3 |
28 872 |
12,7 |
27 316 |
11,8 |
31,0 |
93,7 |
| Construction |
16 309 |
7,0 |
15 681 |
6,9 |
14 877 |
6,4 |
11,0 |
78,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
98 261 |
42,3 |
97 596 |
42,8 |
102 783 |
44,5 |
46,0 |
87,2 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
75 194 |
32,3 |
76 338 |
33,5 |
76 741 |
33,3 |
68,0 |
94,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,6 |
24,5 |
| Industry |
31,3 |
27,6 |
| Construction |
13,0 |
4,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,4 |
36,7 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,7 |
56,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.