EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
181 274 |
194 655 |
208 169 |
| Labor force in % |
63,6 |
64,7 |
65,7 |
| including people in work in % |
51,8 |
51,0 |
52,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
11,8 |
13,7 |
13,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
36,4 |
35,3 |
34,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
21,5 |
21,8 |
21,7 |
| including retirees in % |
4,9 |
3,9 |
2,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,0 |
9,7 |
9,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
208 169 |
136 820 |
65,7 |
109 677 |
52,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
65 513 |
21 052 |
32,1 |
14 112 |
21,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
117 272 |
100 078 |
85,3 |
82 267 |
70,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
25 384 |
15 689 |
61,8 |
13 299 |
52,4 |
| Male |
99 225 |
69 091 |
69,6 |
55 718 |
56,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
30 609 |
10 333 |
33,8 |
6 872 |
22,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
57 574 |
51 486 |
89,4 |
42 798 |
74,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 042 |
7 272 |
65,9 |
6 048 |
54,8 |
| Female |
108 944 |
67 729 |
62,2 |
53 959 |
49,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
34 904 |
10 719 |
30,7 |
7 240 |
20,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
59 698 |
48 592 |
81,4 |
39 469 |
66,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
14 342 |
8 418 |
58,7 |
7 250 |
50,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
52,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,0 |
| Retirees |
2,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
21,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
115 251 |
93 865 |
125 917 |
99 342 |
136 832 |
109 705 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
148 |
133 |
93 |
72 |
101 |
85 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 425 |
4 687 |
6 308 |
5 404 |
7 634 |
6 762 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
23 272 |
21 708 |
26 192 |
24 464 |
31 428 |
29 021 |
| Middle-level occupations |
30 897 |
26 845 |
34 716 |
29 226 |
37 298 |
31 933 |
| Services employee |
34 507 |
27 128 |
36 041 |
27 038 |
36 431 |
27 741 |
| Blue-collar workers |
18 400 |
13 363 |
19 170 |
13 138 |
19 631 |
14 163 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
21 382 |
26 610 |
27 143 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,5 |
21,1 |
19,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,0 |
36,4 |
33,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
17,1 |
19,3 |
17,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,5 |
12,3 |
15,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
33,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
31,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
25,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
26,2 |
| 2 years at university |
16,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
14,8 |
| 5 years and over at university |
11,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
141 982 |
149 929 |
168 989 |
| People in work living in the area |
94 791 |
100 784 |
111 720 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
149,8 |
148,8 |
151,3 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
53,8 |
54,7 |
55,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
141 982 |
100,0 |
149 929 |
100,0 |
168 989 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
126 987 |
89,4 |
131 440 |
87,7 |
145 398 |
86,0 |
| including women |
66 733 |
47,0 |
69 846 |
46,6 |
76 184 |
45,1 |
| including part-time workers |
25 655 |
18,1 |
26 332 |
17,6 |
27 415 |
16,2 |
| Non-employee |
14 995 |
10,6 |
18 489 |
12,3 |
23 592 |
14,0 |
| including women |
5 163 |
3,6 |
6 780 |
4,5 |
8 601 |
5,1 |
| including part-time workers |
2 007 |
1,4 |
3 068 |
2,0 |
4 684 |
2,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
167 588 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
112 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10 881 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
44 262 |
26,4 |
| Middle-level occupations |
51 592 |
30,8 |
| Services employee |
42 212 |
25,2 |
| Blue-collar workers |
18 528 |
11,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,9 |
5,4 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
24,2 |
25,7 |
26,4 |
| Middle-level occupations |
30,2 |
31,1 |
30,8 |
| Services employee |
28,6 |
26,5 |
25,2 |
| Blue-collar workers |
12,0 |
11,2 |
11,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
139 749 |
100,0 |
149 005 |
100,0 |
167 588 |
100,0 |
50,3 |
87,7 |
| Agriculture |
429 |
0,3 |
260 |
0,2 |
392 |
0,2 |
30,0 |
71,4 |
| Industry |
7 853 |
5,6 |
7 249 |
4,9 |
8 322 |
5,0 |
32,0 |
90,3 |
| Construction |
7 678 |
5,5 |
7 511 |
5,0 |
9 868 |
5,9 |
10,1 |
69,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
68 337 |
48,9 |
74 830 |
50,2 |
83 720 |
50,0 |
44,1 |
85,7 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
55 452 |
39,7 |
59 155 |
39,7 |
65 286 |
39,0 |
66,9 |
92,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
31,6 |
26,1 |
| Industry |
31,5 |
36,6 |
| Construction |
12,8 |
4,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,6 |
34,6 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,7 |
56,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.