EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
199 894 |
197 338 |
197 832 |
| Labor force in % |
71,1 |
72,0 |
72,2 |
| including people in work in % |
64,4 |
63,1 |
63,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,7 |
9,0 |
8,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,9 |
28,0 |
27,8 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
15,0 |
14,9 |
15,5 |
| including retirees in % |
8,2 |
7,3 |
5,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
5,7 |
5,7 |
6,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
197 832 |
142 834 |
72,2 |
125 834 |
63,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
49 920 |
18 837 |
37,7 |
14 696 |
29,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
111 773 |
102 290 |
91,5 |
91 261 |
81,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
36 138 |
21 707 |
60,1 |
19 877 |
55,0 |
| Male |
96 032 |
71 720 |
74,7 |
63 273 |
65,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
24 026 |
9 767 |
40,6 |
7 671 |
31,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
55 114 |
51 532 |
93,5 |
46 122 |
83,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
16 892 |
10 422 |
61,7 |
9 481 |
56,1 |
| Female |
101 800 |
71 114 |
69,9 |
62 561 |
61,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
25 894 |
9 070 |
35,0 |
7 026 |
27,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
56 659 |
50 758 |
89,6 |
45 139 |
79,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
19 247 |
11 285 |
58,6 |
10 397 |
54,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
63,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
| Retirees |
5,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
15,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
141 929 |
128 405 |
142 022 |
124 511 |
142 393 |
125 693 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
836 |
836 |
847 |
846 |
664 |
657 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
6 585 |
6 239 |
6 867 |
6 460 |
7 000 |
6 665 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
23 986 |
23 278 |
25 398 |
24 446 |
27 428 |
26 479 |
| Middle-level occupations |
40 067 |
37 648 |
39 593 |
36 160 |
39 843 |
36 691 |
| Services employee |
40 174 |
35 557 |
40 052 |
34 198 |
39 600 |
33 972 |
| Blue-collar workers |
28 989 |
24 847 |
27 439 |
22 401 |
25 639 |
21 230 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
13 419 |
17 712 |
17 000 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,4 |
12,5 |
11,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
19,0 |
24,6 |
22,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,2 |
11,2 |
10,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,9 |
8,0 |
8,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,2 |
| 2 years at university |
7,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,2 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
150 243 |
147 246 |
150 182 |
| People in work living in the area |
129 930 |
125 917 |
127 678 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
115,6 |
116,9 |
117,6 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
58,2 |
57,4 |
56,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
150 243 |
100,0 |
147 246 |
100,0 |
150 182 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
136 965 |
91,2 |
133 047 |
90,4 |
134 673 |
89,7 |
| including women |
68 641 |
45,7 |
67 951 |
46,1 |
68 610 |
45,7 |
| including part-time workers |
23 727 |
15,8 |
23 516 |
16,0 |
22 193 |
14,8 |
| Non-employee |
13 278 |
8,8 |
14 199 |
9,6 |
15 509 |
10,3 |
| including women |
4 233 |
2,8 |
4 908 |
3,3 |
5 688 |
3,8 |
| including part-time workers |
1 280 |
0,9 |
1 872 |
1,3 |
2 222 |
1,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
149 780 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
756 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7 919 |
5,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
28 758 |
19,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
44 599 |
29,8 |
| Services employee |
40 660 |
27,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
27 088 |
18,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,7 |
4,9 |
5,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,5 |
17,8 |
19,2 |
| Middle-level occupations |
29,0 |
29,1 |
29,8 |
| Services employee |
28,1 |
28,2 |
27,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
21,1 |
19,3 |
18,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
149 130 |
100,0 |
146 661 |
100,0 |
149 780 |
100,0 |
49,4 |
90,7 |
| Agriculture |
1 674 |
1,1 |
1 689 |
1,2 |
1 685 |
1,1 |
33,2 |
57,5 |
| Industry |
17 360 |
11,6 |
15 095 |
10,3 |
14 127 |
9,4 |
30,0 |
94,8 |
| Construction |
10 404 |
7,0 |
10 139 |
6,9 |
9 581 |
6,4 |
12,0 |
82,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
67 862 |
45,5 |
66 982 |
45,7 |
71 066 |
47,4 |
45,8 |
89,1 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
51 830 |
34,8 |
52 757 |
36,0 |
53 322 |
35,6 |
66,7 |
94,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
37,5 |
27,3 |
| Industry |
30,1 |
27,6 |
| Construction |
13,8 |
3,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,2 |
34,6 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,5 |
52,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.