EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
182 550 |
180 973 |
183 911 |
| Labor force in % |
69,2 |
70,0 |
70,7 |
| including people in work in % |
60,9 |
60,1 |
61,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,3 |
10,0 |
9,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,8 |
30,0 |
29,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
15,7 |
15,5 |
15,8 |
| including retirees in % |
8,0 |
7,5 |
6,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,1 |
6,9 |
7,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
183 911 |
130 088 |
70,7 |
113 344 |
61,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
47 685 |
18 044 |
37,8 |
13 585 |
28,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
102 901 |
93 278 |
90,6 |
82 642 |
80,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
33 325 |
18 766 |
56,3 |
17 117 |
51,4 |
| Male |
89 579 |
64 649 |
72,2 |
56 272 |
62,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
23 607 |
9 289 |
39,3 |
6 888 |
29,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
50 552 |
46 505 |
92,0 |
41 369 |
81,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
15 420 |
8 855 |
57,4 |
8 015 |
52,0 |
| Female |
94 332 |
65 440 |
69,4 |
57 072 |
60,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
24 078 |
8 756 |
36,4 |
6 697 |
27,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
52 350 |
46 773 |
89,3 |
41 273 |
78,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
17 904 |
9 911 |
55,4 |
9 102 |
50,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
61,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
| Retirees |
6,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
15,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
126 072 |
110 980 |
126 552 |
108 524 |
130 113 |
113 510 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
420 |
409 |
446 |
441 |
339 |
338 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 477 |
5 109 |
6 092 |
5 575 |
6 384 |
6 030 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19 444 |
18 803 |
20 894 |
20 030 |
22 263 |
21 426 |
| Middle-level occupations |
33 279 |
30 749 |
33 872 |
30 630 |
35 572 |
32 550 |
| Services employee |
38 815 |
33 581 |
38 023 |
31 984 |
38 248 |
32 414 |
| Blue-collar workers |
27 150 |
22 328 |
25 203 |
19 864 |
25 052 |
20 752 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
15 102 |
18 054 |
16 744 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,0 |
14,2 |
12,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,5 |
29,3 |
24,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,6 |
12,5 |
11,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,9 |
9,2 |
8,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,4 |
| 2 years at university |
8,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,7 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
143 119 |
141 524 |
148 556 |
| People in work living in the area |
111 868 |
109 717 |
114 747 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
127,9 |
129,0 |
129,5 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
57,4 |
56,9 |
55,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
143 119 |
100,0 |
141 524 |
100,0 |
148 556 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
131 708 |
92,0 |
129 015 |
91,2 |
134 206 |
90,3 |
| including women |
64 524 |
45,1 |
64 617 |
45,7 |
67 627 |
45,5 |
| including part-time workers |
23 955 |
16,7 |
23 497 |
16,6 |
23 167 |
15,6 |
| Non-employee |
11 411 |
8,0 |
12 509 |
8,8 |
14 351 |
9,7 |
| including women |
3 908 |
2,7 |
4 418 |
3,1 |
5 433 |
3,7 |
| including part-time workers |
1 161 |
0,8 |
1 609 |
1,1 |
2 132 |
1,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
147 478 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
526 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7 558 |
5,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
25 883 |
17,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
43 428 |
29,4 |
| Services employee |
40 849 |
27,7 |
| Blue-collar workers |
29 235 |
19,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,4 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,5 |
4,7 |
5,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,6 |
17,3 |
17,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
28,0 |
28,3 |
29,4 |
| Services employee |
29,2 |
29,0 |
27,7 |
| Blue-collar workers |
22,3 |
20,4 |
19,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
142 648 |
100,0 |
141 092 |
100,0 |
147 478 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
91,4 |
| Agriculture |
1 050 |
0,7 |
937 |
0,7 |
841 |
0,6 |
27,2 |
47,3 |
| Industry |
17 833 |
12,5 |
15 128 |
10,7 |
15 166 |
10,3 |
28,0 |
95,2 |
| Construction |
9 583 |
6,7 |
9 065 |
6,4 |
9 272 |
6,3 |
10,8 |
81,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
65 509 |
45,9 |
66 981 |
47,5 |
71 196 |
48,3 |
45,9 |
89,6 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
48 674 |
34,1 |
48 981 |
34,7 |
51 004 |
34,6 |
67,3 |
95,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,4 |
22,5 |
| Industry |
28,0 |
27,5 |
| Construction |
12,2 |
4,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,9 |
37,5 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,9 |
53,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.