EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
135 501 |
133 115 |
123 994 |
| Labor force in % |
65,8 |
68,7 |
69,9 |
| including people in work in % |
46,6 |
48,0 |
50,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
19,3 |
20,7 |
19,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
34,2 |
31,3 |
30,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,9 |
11,9 |
11,6 |
| including retirees in % |
6,3 |
5,3 |
4,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
15,1 |
14,1 |
14,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
123 994 |
86 629 |
69,9 |
62 075 |
50,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
23 517 |
7 651 |
32,5 |
4 069 |
17,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
70 916 |
60 334 |
85,1 |
43 079 |
60,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
29 561 |
18 644 |
63,1 |
14 927 |
50,5 |
| Male |
55 822 |
39 435 |
70,6 |
29 199 |
52,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 791 |
4 151 |
35,2 |
2 236 |
19,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
30 231 |
26 201 |
86,7 |
19 577 |
64,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 801 |
9 083 |
65,8 |
7 387 |
53,5 |
| Female |
68 172 |
47 194 |
69,2 |
32 876 |
48,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 726 |
3 500 |
29,8 |
1 833 |
15,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
40 686 |
34 133 |
83,9 |
23 502 |
57,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
15 760 |
9 561 |
60,7 |
7 541 |
47,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
50,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
19,8 |
| Retirees |
4,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
89 086 |
62 947 |
91 757 |
63 972 |
86 734 |
62 275 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
2 068 |
1 935 |
1 793 |
1 656 |
1 496 |
1 407 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
8 075 |
7 124 |
8 760 |
7 598 |
8 192 |
7 240 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 856 |
5 613 |
6 392 |
6 019 |
6 671 |
6 318 |
| Middle-level occupations |
17 058 |
14 445 |
18 898 |
15 680 |
18 426 |
15 205 |
| Services employee |
30 840 |
21 866 |
30 706 |
21 408 |
29 245 |
21 216 |
| Blue-collar workers |
18 146 |
11 963 |
18 217 |
11 612 |
16 791 |
10 888 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
26 099 |
27 583 |
24 554 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
29,3 |
30,2 |
28,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
52,5 |
53,3 |
46,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
28,6 |
29,5 |
28,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
14,3 |
19,0 |
19,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
44,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
34,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
31,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
28,8 |
| 2 years at university |
18,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
13,2 |
| 5 years and over at university |
10,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
63 429 |
63 721 |
62 141 |
| People in work living in the area |
64 053 |
65 359 |
64 330 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
99,0 |
97,5 |
96,6 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
54,9 |
55,5 |
54,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
63 429 |
100,0 |
63 721 |
100,0 |
62 141 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
51 098 |
80,6 |
50 478 |
79,2 |
48 966 |
78,8 |
| including women |
29 239 |
46,1 |
29 344 |
46,0 |
28 997 |
46,7 |
| including part-time workers |
9 679 |
15,3 |
9 248 |
14,5 |
8 441 |
13,6 |
| Non-employee |
12 332 |
19,4 |
13 243 |
20,8 |
13 174 |
21,2 |
| including women |
3 976 |
6,3 |
4 848 |
7,6 |
5 145 |
8,3 |
| including part-time workers |
1 918 |
3,0 |
1 876 |
2,9 |
1 901 |
3,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
62 207 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 478 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7 470 |
12,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 166 |
11,5 |
| Middle-level occupations |
15 385 |
24,7 |
| Services employee |
21 392 |
34,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
9 316 |
15,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
3,1 |
2,7 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11,2 |
12,0 |
12,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,0 |
10,5 |
11,5 |
| Middle-level occupations |
23,3 |
24,7 |
24,7 |
| Services employee |
35,9 |
34,4 |
34,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
16,4 |
15,7 |
15,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
63 173 |
100,0 |
63 981 |
100,0 |
62 207 |
100,0 |
54,6 |
81,5 |
| Agriculture |
2 488 |
3,9 |
2 264 |
3,5 |
1 898 |
3,1 |
22,2 |
33,2 |
| Industry |
3 817 |
6,0 |
3 752 |
5,9 |
3 979 |
6,4 |
32,2 |
78,6 |
| Construction |
4 520 |
7,2 |
4 222 |
6,6 |
4 136 |
6,6 |
10,7 |
56,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
26 023 |
41,2 |
25 908 |
40,5 |
24 645 |
39,6 |
52,4 |
76,7 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
26 324 |
41,7 |
27 834 |
43,5 |
27 549 |
44,3 |
68,7 |
93,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
30,7 |
18,0 |
| Industry |
34,2 |
25,0 |
| Construction |
15,5 |
4,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
55,8 |
41,2 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,5 |
57,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.