EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
205 989 |
213 683 |
220 671 |
| Labor force in % |
75,7 |
76,8 |
77,4 |
| including people in work in % |
68,9 |
68,2 |
69,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,8 |
8,6 |
8,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,3 |
23,2 |
22,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,5 |
9,5 |
10,0 |
| including retirees in % |
7,3 |
6,4 |
5,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,6 |
7,2 |
7,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
220 671 |
170 695 |
77,4 |
152 297 |
69,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
42 704 |
18 575 |
43,5 |
14 011 |
32,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
139 205 |
128 279 |
92,2 |
116 495 |
83,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
38 762 |
23 841 |
61,5 |
21 790 |
56,2 |
| Male |
109 087 |
86 838 |
79,6 |
77 888 |
71,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
21 983 |
10 088 |
45,9 |
7 559 |
34,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
68 111 |
64 476 |
94,7 |
59 100 |
86,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
18 993 |
12 274 |
64,6 |
11 230 |
59,1 |
| Female |
111 583 |
83 857 |
75,2 |
74 408 |
66,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
20 721 |
8 487 |
41,0 |
6 452 |
31,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
71 094 |
63 803 |
89,7 |
57 395 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
19 769 |
11 567 |
58,5 |
10 561 |
53,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
69,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
| Retirees |
5,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
155 919 |
141 943 |
164 459 |
145 717 |
170 260 |
151 835 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
659 |
644 |
624 |
617 |
557 |
549 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
7 105 |
6 781 |
7 836 |
7 243 |
8 713 |
8 250 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19 547 |
18 970 |
21 181 |
20 359 |
22 582 |
21 836 |
| Middle-level occupations |
43 767 |
41 447 |
46 689 |
43 230 |
50 000 |
46 393 |
| Services employee |
49 243 |
44 162 |
51 932 |
45 521 |
53 499 |
46 876 |
| Blue-collar workers |
34 338 |
29 940 |
34 372 |
28 746 |
32 485 |
27 931 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
14 063 |
18 481 |
18 399 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,0 |
11,3 |
10,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,3 |
27,4 |
24,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,3 |
9,2 |
9,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
9,0 |
8,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,0 |
| 2 years at university |
6,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,6 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
92 566 |
94 870 |
97 388 |
| People in work living in the area |
142 605 |
147 056 |
153 936 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
64,9 |
64,5 |
63,3 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
65,5 |
65,5 |
64,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
92 566 |
100,0 |
94 870 |
100,0 |
97 388 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
82 635 |
89,3 |
83 937 |
88,5 |
85 939 |
88,2 |
| including women |
40 721 |
44,0 |
41 953 |
44,2 |
42 813 |
44,0 |
| including part-time workers |
12 227 |
13,2 |
12 132 |
12,8 |
11 476 |
11,8 |
| Non-employee |
9 931 |
10,7 |
10 933 |
11,5 |
11 449 |
11,8 |
| including women |
3 359 |
3,6 |
3 742 |
3,9 |
4 162 |
4,3 |
| including part-time workers |
924 |
1,0 |
1 257 |
1,3 |
1 420 |
1,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
96 945 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
582 |
0,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7 039 |
7,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11 769 |
12,1 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25 855 |
26,7 |
| Services employee |
28 374 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
23 325 |
24,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,7 |
0,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
6,5 |
7,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,6 |
11,5 |
12,1 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25,7 |
26,2 |
26,7 |
| Services employee |
30,4 |
30,4 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
25,5 |
24,7 |
24,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
93 115 |
100,0 |
94 930 |
100,0 |
96 945 |
100,0 |
47,8 |
89,1 |
| Agriculture |
1 168 |
1,3 |
1 247 |
1,3 |
995 |
1,0 |
31,0 |
44,2 |
| Industry |
10 981 |
11,8 |
9 330 |
9,8 |
8 558 |
8,8 |
28,3 |
93,2 |
| Construction |
7 643 |
8,2 |
7 466 |
7,9 |
7 585 |
7,8 |
12,1 |
76,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
43 511 |
46,7 |
46 089 |
48,6 |
47 703 |
49,2 |
42,3 |
87,3 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
29 812 |
32,0 |
30 798 |
32,4 |
32 104 |
33,1 |
70,0 |
95,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,8 |
32,7 |
| Industry |
28,5 |
25,8 |
| Construction |
14,1 |
5,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
43,2 |
35,7 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
70,6 |
58,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.