EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
172 087 |
177 092 |
183 673 |
| Labor force in % |
71,7 |
74,1 |
75,9 |
| including people in work in % |
64,5 |
65,2 |
67,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
9,0 |
8,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
25,9 |
24,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
8,9 |
8,9 |
| including retirees in % |
10,3 |
8,8 |
7,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,9 |
8,1 |
8,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
183 673 |
139 452 |
75,9 |
124 686 |
67,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
29 674 |
12 284 |
41,4 |
9 774 |
32,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
112 882 |
103 766 |
91,9 |
93 630 |
82,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
41 118 |
23 402 |
56,9 |
21 282 |
51,8 |
| Male |
90 198 |
69 985 |
77,6 |
63 046 |
69,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
15 646 |
6 891 |
44,0 |
5 531 |
35,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
55 219 |
51 662 |
93,6 |
47 016 |
85,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
19 334 |
11 432 |
59,1 |
10 499 |
54,3 |
| Female |
93 475 |
69 467 |
74,3 |
61 640 |
65,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
14 028 |
5 393 |
38,4 |
4 243 |
30,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
57 663 |
52 103 |
90,4 |
46 613 |
80,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
21 784 |
11 971 |
55,0 |
10 783 |
49,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
67,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,0 |
| Retirees |
7,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
123 279 |
110 890 |
131 458 |
115 422 |
139 535 |
124 534 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
3 267 |
3 248 |
3 051 |
3 042 |
2 727 |
2 712 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
10 268 |
9 749 |
11 145 |
10 418 |
13 130 |
12 575 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14 119 |
13 450 |
15 989 |
15 062 |
19 565 |
18 604 |
| Middle-level occupations |
29 421 |
27 015 |
32 798 |
29 489 |
36 048 |
32 566 |
| Services employee |
38 670 |
33 771 |
40 485 |
34 621 |
40 948 |
35 281 |
| Blue-collar workers |
26 921 |
23 657 |
27 151 |
22 791 |
26 359 |
22 797 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
12 409 |
15 880 |
14 766 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,1 |
12,1 |
10,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,1 |
25,8 |
20,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,0 |
10,9 |
9,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,1 |
9,5 |
9,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,6 |
| 2 years at university |
9,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
112 982 |
117 016 |
128 160 |
| People in work living in the area |
111 985 |
116 953 |
126 967 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
100,9 |
100,1 |
100,9 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
53,7 |
54,7 |
54,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
112 982 |
100,0 |
117 016 |
100,0 |
128 160 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
93 291 |
82,6 |
94 687 |
80,9 |
102 249 |
79,8 |
| including women |
47 779 |
42,3 |
48 898 |
41,8 |
53 696 |
41,9 |
| including part-time workers |
18 067 |
16,0 |
17 738 |
15,2 |
18 158 |
14,2 |
| Non-employee |
19 692 |
17,4 |
22 329 |
19,1 |
25 911 |
20,2 |
| including women |
6 827 |
6,0 |
8 365 |
7,1 |
10 332 |
8,1 |
| including part-time workers |
1 748 |
1,5 |
2 485 |
2,1 |
3 313 |
2,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
127 838 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 818 |
2,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
13 137 |
10,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17 567 |
13,7 |
| Middle-level occupations |
33 251 |
26,0 |
| Services employee |
37 401 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
23 664 |
18,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
2,9 |
2,7 |
2,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,8 |
9,0 |
10,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,3 |
12,1 |
13,7 |
| Middle-level occupations |
24,7 |
25,4 |
26,0 |
| Services employee |
30,9 |
30,6 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
21,3 |
20,1 |
18,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
112 920 |
100,0 |
117 311 |
100,0 |
127 838 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
81,3 |
| Agriculture |
4 206 |
3,7 |
3 869 |
3,3 |
3 563 |
2,8 |
29,3 |
23,9 |
| Industry |
12 138 |
10,7 |
12 447 |
10,6 |
12 627 |
9,9 |
34,6 |
88,0 |
| Construction |
9 263 |
8,2 |
9 450 |
8,1 |
10 024 |
7,8 |
10,7 |
71,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
52 658 |
46,6 |
53 999 |
46,0 |
61 481 |
48,1 |
48,8 |
79,6 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
34 655 |
30,7 |
37 545 |
32,0 |
40 142 |
31,4 |
68,4 |
89,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,3 |
28,1 |
| Industry |
34,4 |
35,8 |
| Construction |
13,8 |
3,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,0 |
40,2 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,5 |
59,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.