EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
233 656 |
230 492 |
231 692 |
| Labor force in % |
69,2 |
71,2 |
71,8 |
| including people in work in % |
61,9 |
62,1 |
63,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,3 |
9,1 |
8,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,8 |
28,8 |
28,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
14,7 |
14,4 |
15,1 |
| including retirees in % |
9,0 |
7,8 |
5,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,1 |
6,6 |
7,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
231 692 |
166 469 |
71,8 |
146 045 |
63,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
55 591 |
20 296 |
36,5 |
15 406 |
27,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
133 075 |
121 032 |
90,9 |
107 658 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
43 025 |
25 142 |
58,4 |
22 981 |
53,4 |
| Male |
113 267 |
84 419 |
74,5 |
74 473 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
27 195 |
10 868 |
40,0 |
8 337 |
30,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
65 983 |
61 630 |
93,4 |
55 244 |
83,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
20 089 |
11 922 |
59,3 |
10 891 |
54,2 |
| Female |
118 424 |
82 050 |
69,3 |
71 573 |
60,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
28 396 |
9 428 |
33,2 |
7 069 |
24,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
67 093 |
59 402 |
88,5 |
52 414 |
78,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
22 936 |
13 220 |
57,6 |
12 090 |
52,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
63,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,8 |
| Retirees |
5,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
15,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
161 580 |
144 526 |
164 423 |
143 429 |
167 154 |
146 736 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
756 |
731 |
718 |
706 |
612 |
604 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
7 683 |
7 118 |
8 166 |
7 518 |
8 638 |
8 106 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
26 390 |
25 600 |
29 843 |
28 721 |
32 734 |
31 623 |
| Middle-level occupations |
42 564 |
39 885 |
42 336 |
38 891 |
44 456 |
40 927 |
| Services employee |
48 068 |
41 939 |
47 899 |
40 900 |
46 747 |
39 772 |
| Blue-collar workers |
34 370 |
29 253 |
32 958 |
26 693 |
31 019 |
25 704 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
17 059 |
20 874 |
20 424 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,6 |
12,7 |
12,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,4 |
26,9 |
24,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,2 |
11,3 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,7 |
8,3 |
8,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,0 |
| 2 years at university |
8,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,3 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
167 307 |
168 655 |
174 563 |
| People in work living in the area |
145 568 |
144 502 |
148 117 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
114,9 |
116,7 |
117,9 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
56,2 |
56,1 |
55,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
167 307 |
100,0 |
168 655 |
100,0 |
174 563 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
152 614 |
91,2 |
152 687 |
90,5 |
156 754 |
89,8 |
| including women |
74 122 |
44,3 |
75 401 |
44,7 |
77 788 |
44,6 |
| including part-time workers |
27 438 |
16,4 |
27 684 |
16,4 |
26 159 |
15,0 |
| Non-employee |
14 693 |
8,8 |
15 969 |
9,5 |
17 809 |
10,2 |
| including women |
5 170 |
3,1 |
5 798 |
3,4 |
6 676 |
3,8 |
| including part-time workers |
1 576 |
0,9 |
2 083 |
1,2 |
2 813 |
1,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
174 877 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
701 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9 566 |
5,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
36 080 |
20,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
49 701 |
28,4 |
| Services employee |
47 190 |
27,0 |
| Blue-collar workers |
31 639 |
18,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,8 |
5,0 |
5,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17,1 |
19,1 |
20,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
27,6 |
27,2 |
28,4 |
| Services employee |
29,1 |
28,8 |
27,0 |
| Blue-collar workers |
20,9 |
19,4 |
18,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
166 504 |
100,0 |
168 599 |
100,0 |
174 877 |
100,0 |
48,3 |
90,6 |
| Agriculture |
1 583 |
1,0 |
1 533 |
0,9 |
1 141 |
0,7 |
32,1 |
42,4 |
| Industry |
21 481 |
12,9 |
20 721 |
12,3 |
20 432 |
11,7 |
26,6 |
94,8 |
| Construction |
10 590 |
6,4 |
10 514 |
6,2 |
10 720 |
6,1 |
11,3 |
78,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
76 560 |
46,0 |
78 539 |
46,6 |
82 695 |
47,3 |
45,5 |
89,1 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
56 291 |
33,8 |
57 291 |
34,0 |
59 889 |
34,2 |
66,5 |
94,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
43,7 |
23,6 |
| Industry |
26,6 |
27,9 |
| Construction |
13,2 |
4,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,4 |
37,7 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,0 |
58,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.