EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
237 490 |
232 942 |
228 938 |
| Labor force in % |
64,4 |
66,9 |
68,4 |
| including people in work in % |
52,5 |
52,6 |
55,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
11,9 |
14,3 |
12,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
35,6 |
33,1 |
31,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,3 |
9,6 |
9,7 |
| including retirees in % |
8,9 |
8,1 |
6,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
16,5 |
15,4 |
15,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
228 938 |
156 579 |
68,4 |
127 207 |
55,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
44 598 |
19 123 |
42,9 |
12 074 |
27,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
137 950 |
116 583 |
84,5 |
97 350 |
70,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
46 390 |
20 874 |
45,0 |
17 783 |
38,3 |
| Male |
112 957 |
84 537 |
74,8 |
69 045 |
61,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
22 708 |
10 583 |
46,6 |
6 647 |
29,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
68 204 |
62 974 |
92,3 |
53 115 |
77,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
22 044 |
10 980 |
49,8 |
9 283 |
42,1 |
| Female |
115 982 |
72 042 |
62,1 |
58 162 |
50,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
21 890 |
8 540 |
39,0 |
5 428 |
24,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
69 745 |
53 609 |
76,9 |
44 234 |
63,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
24 346 |
9 894 |
40,6 |
8 500 |
34,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
55,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,8 |
| Retirees |
6,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
15,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
152 707 |
124 642 |
156 220 |
122 811 |
156 069 |
126 818 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
297 |
286 |
234 |
228 |
197 |
189 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 296 |
4 800 |
5 963 |
5 132 |
5 722 |
5 204 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 868 |
9 610 |
10 172 |
9 800 |
11 713 |
11 279 |
| Middle-level occupations |
32 386 |
29 713 |
33 920 |
30 348 |
35 284 |
31 986 |
| Services employee |
47 839 |
39 636 |
49 920 |
40 064 |
49 449 |
40 392 |
| Blue-collar workers |
52 424 |
40 596 |
50 676 |
37 240 |
49 353 |
37 768 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
28 287 |
33 264 |
29 372 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,5 |
21,3 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
40,3 |
44,7 |
36,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,1 |
18,2 |
16,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,5 |
15,2 |
14,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
26,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
22,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,4 |
| 2 years at university |
9,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,1 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,7 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
112 187 |
110 590 |
113 997 |
| People in work living in the area |
125 209 |
123 343 |
128 429 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
89,6 |
89,7 |
88,8 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
52,3 |
53,8 |
53,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
112 187 |
100,0 |
110 590 |
100,0 |
113 997 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
103 842 |
92,6 |
101 562 |
91,8 |
104 687 |
91,8 |
| including women |
49 651 |
44,3 |
49 573 |
44,8 |
51 683 |
45,3 |
| including part-time workers |
20 647 |
18,4 |
19 925 |
18,0 |
19 569 |
17,2 |
| Non-employee |
8 344 |
7,4 |
9 028 |
8,2 |
9 309 |
8,2 |
| including women |
3 030 |
2,7 |
3 373 |
3,1 |
3 665 |
3,2 |
| including part-time workers |
819 |
0,7 |
1 100 |
1,0 |
1 159 |
1,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
113 584 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
231 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 288 |
4,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12 653 |
11,1 |
| Middle-level occupations |
29 695 |
26,1 |
| Services employee |
35 752 |
31,5 |
| Blue-collar workers |
29 965 |
26,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,2 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,4 |
4,8 |
4,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,2 |
10,3 |
11,1 |
| Middle-level occupations |
24,8 |
25,1 |
26,1 |
| Services employee |
31,3 |
32,3 |
31,5 |
| Blue-collar workers |
28,9 |
27,3 |
26,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
112 716 |
100,0 |
111 006 |
100,0 |
113 584 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
92,6 |
| Agriculture |
521 |
0,5 |
365 |
0,3 |
307 |
0,3 |
26,7 |
40,4 |
| Industry |
13 822 |
12,3 |
11 485 |
10,3 |
10 988 |
9,7 |
23,6 |
95,4 |
| Construction |
9 757 |
8,7 |
9 260 |
8,3 |
8 931 |
7,9 |
9,4 |
88,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
48 448 |
43,0 |
49 442 |
44,5 |
51 028 |
44,9 |
44,1 |
91,2 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
40 168 |
35,6 |
40 453 |
36,4 |
42 331 |
37,3 |
69,0 |
94,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
30,0 |
24,4 |
| Industry |
23,5 |
27,3 |
| Construction |
10,1 |
4,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,5 |
39,9 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,8 |
54,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.