EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
102 502 |
102 487 |
97 250 |
| Labor force in % |
69,5 |
71,4 |
73,2 |
| including people in work in % |
58,6 |
57,6 |
59,5 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,9 |
13,7 |
13,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,5 |
28,6 |
26,8 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
9,0 |
9,5 |
| including retirees in % |
9,8 |
9,1 |
7,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,6 |
10,5 |
10,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
97 250 |
71 175 |
73,2 |
57 874 |
59,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
18 289 |
8 119 |
44,4 |
4 975 |
27,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
58 289 |
52 347 |
89,8 |
43 993 |
75,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
20 672 |
10 709 |
51,8 |
8 907 |
43,1 |
| Male |
48 653 |
37 434 |
76,9 |
30 865 |
63,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 493 |
4 544 |
47,9 |
2 824 |
29,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 066 |
27 424 |
94,4 |
23 466 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 094 |
5 465 |
54,1 |
4 575 |
45,3 |
| Female |
48 598 |
33 742 |
69,4 |
27 009 |
55,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 796 |
3 575 |
40,6 |
2 151 |
24,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 224 |
24 923 |
85,3 |
20 527 |
70,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 578 |
5 244 |
49,6 |
4 331 |
40,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
59,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,7 |
| Retirees |
7,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
72 003 |
60 599 |
72 871 |
58 712 |
71 019 |
57 674 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
1 120 |
1 109 |
948 |
943 |
743 |
722 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 372 |
3 146 |
3 751 |
3 394 |
3 420 |
3 166 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 333 |
5 179 |
5 740 |
5 506 |
6 068 |
5 848 |
| Middle-level occupations |
15 209 |
13 953 |
15 870 |
14 188 |
16 135 |
14 745 |
| Services employee |
20 829 |
17 453 |
21 300 |
17 062 |
20 289 |
16 155 |
| Blue-collar workers |
24 602 |
19 759 |
23 336 |
17 620 |
22 071 |
17 038 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
11 124 |
14 090 |
13 301 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
15,6 |
19,3 |
18,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
35,2 |
41,8 |
38,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,1 |
16,5 |
16,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,0 |
15,1 |
16,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
36,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
30,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
21,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,4 |
| 2 years at university |
9,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
52 871 |
51 136 |
49 175 |
| People in work living in the area |
60 431 |
59 581 |
58 490 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
87,5 |
85,8 |
84,1 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
55,5 |
56,4 |
55,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
52 871 |
100,0 |
51 136 |
100,0 |
49 175 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
46 981 |
88,9 |
44 973 |
87,9 |
43 267 |
88,0 |
| including women |
23 097 |
43,7 |
23 009 |
45,0 |
22 641 |
46,0 |
| including part-time workers |
10 145 |
19,2 |
9 593 |
18,8 |
8 732 |
17,8 |
| Non-employee |
5 890 |
11,1 |
6 163 |
12,1 |
5 907 |
12,0 |
| including women |
2 022 |
3,8 |
2 188 |
4,3 |
2 176 |
4,4 |
| including part-time workers |
462 |
0,9 |
618 |
1,2 |
603 |
1,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
48 916 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
734 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 134 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 623 |
9,5 |
| Middle-level occupations |
12 117 |
24,8 |
| Services employee |
14 704 |
30,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
13 604 |
27,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
2,1 |
1,9 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,0 |
6,7 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,4 |
9,2 |
9,5 |
| Middle-level occupations |
21,6 |
22,9 |
24,8 |
| Services employee |
29,8 |
29,8 |
30,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
32,1 |
29,5 |
27,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
53 772 |
100,0 |
50 781 |
100,0 |
48 916 |
100,0 |
50,5 |
89,4 |
| Agriculture |
2 036 |
3,8 |
1 717 |
3,4 |
1 378 |
2,8 |
24,7 |
47,4 |
| Industry |
10 006 |
18,6 |
8 271 |
16,3 |
7 869 |
16,1 |
29,2 |
95,1 |
| Construction |
3 976 |
7,4 |
3 473 |
6,8 |
3 192 |
6,5 |
8,6 |
76,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 779 |
34,9 |
18 913 |
37,2 |
18 500 |
37,8 |
47,4 |
86,7 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
18 974 |
35,3 |
18 407 |
36,2 |
17 977 |
36,8 |
72,5 |
95,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,0 |
21,7 |
| Industry |
29,2 |
29,1 |
| Construction |
10,1 |
4,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,3 |
41,1 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
73,2 |
57,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.