EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
265 982 |
259 599 |
256 485 |
| Labor force in % |
69,0 |
70,4 |
71,1 |
| including people in work in % |
60,3 |
59,1 |
60,5 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,7 |
11,2 |
10,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,0 |
29,6 |
28,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,7 |
11,7 |
12,2 |
| including retirees in % |
9,1 |
8,0 |
6,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,2 |
9,9 |
10,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
256 485 |
182 354 |
71,1 |
155 138 |
60,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
56 783 |
23 436 |
41,3 |
17 057 |
30,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
149 419 |
131 215 |
87,8 |
113 581 |
76,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
50 282 |
27 703 |
55,1 |
24 500 |
48,7 |
| Male |
126 352 |
94 275 |
74,6 |
80 855 |
64,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
28 974 |
12 897 |
44,5 |
9 519 |
32,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
73 649 |
67 915 |
92,2 |
59 453 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
23 729 |
13 464 |
56,7 |
11 883 |
50,1 |
| Female |
130 133 |
88 078 |
67,7 |
74 283 |
57,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
27 810 |
10 539 |
37,9 |
7 538 |
27,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
75 770 |
63 300 |
83,5 |
54 128 |
71,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
26 553 |
14 240 |
53,6 |
12 617 |
47,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
60,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,6 |
| Retirees |
6,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
183 574 |
160 435 |
182 741 |
153 328 |
182 446 |
155 450 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
1 314 |
1 300 |
1 160 |
1 136 |
1 063 |
1 054 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
10 073 |
9 324 |
10 520 |
9 585 |
10 400 |
9 628 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
20 453 |
19 677 |
22 256 |
21 401 |
23 843 |
22 926 |
| Middle-level occupations |
45 681 |
42 471 |
45 242 |
41 159 |
46 294 |
42 315 |
| Services employee |
52 905 |
45 582 |
52 376 |
43 320 |
51 938 |
43 606 |
| Blue-collar workers |
50 742 |
42 080 |
47 495 |
36 727 |
44 952 |
35 921 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
23 177 |
29 165 |
27 216 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,6 |
16,0 |
14,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,8 |
32,0 |
27,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,2 |
14,0 |
13,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
12,0 |
11,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,4 |
| 2 years at university |
8,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,0 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
175 028 |
170 555 |
172 900 |
| People in work living in the area |
161 251 |
154 974 |
156 958 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
108,5 |
110,1 |
110,2 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
53,4 |
53,4 |
52,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
175 028 |
100,0 |
170 555 |
100,0 |
172 900 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
156 540 |
89,4 |
151 493 |
88,8 |
152 838 |
88,4 |
| including women |
77 785 |
44,4 |
76 873 |
45,1 |
77 908 |
45,1 |
| including part-time workers |
34 025 |
19,4 |
33 230 |
19,5 |
32 066 |
18,5 |
| Non-employee |
18 488 |
10,6 |
19 062 |
11,2 |
20 062 |
11,6 |
| including women |
5 962 |
3,4 |
6 146 |
3,6 |
6 790 |
3,9 |
| including part-time workers |
1 946 |
1,1 |
2 447 |
1,4 |
2 949 |
1,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
172 500 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 115 |
0,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11 131 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
26 335 |
15,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
48 540 |
28,1 |
| Services employee |
47 579 |
27,6 |
| Blue-collar workers |
37 799 |
21,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,8 |
0,7 |
0,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,0 |
6,4 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,9 |
14,4 |
15,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
26,5 |
27,4 |
28,1 |
| Services employee |
28,5 |
28,2 |
27,6 |
| Blue-collar workers |
25,2 |
22,9 |
21,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
174 756 |
100,0 |
170 512 |
100,0 |
172 500 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
89,4 |
| Agriculture |
2 007 |
1,1 |
1 702 |
1,0 |
1 663 |
1,0 |
27,3 |
35,3 |
| Industry |
31 497 |
18,0 |
28 089 |
16,5 |
27 515 |
16,0 |
27,1 |
94,1 |
| Construction |
12 389 |
7,1 |
11 671 |
6,8 |
11 121 |
6,4 |
10,2 |
76,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
71 895 |
41,1 |
72 015 |
42,2 |
74 622 |
43,3 |
46,5 |
87,2 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
56 967 |
32,6 |
57 036 |
33,4 |
57 578 |
33,4 |
70,7 |
94,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,2 |
24,7 |
| Industry |
27,7 |
18,3 |
| Construction |
12,4 |
2,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,4 |
33,2 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
71,7 |
55,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.