EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
415 939 |
438 886 |
464 430 |
| Labor force in % |
67,2 |
69,3 |
70,9 |
| including people in work in % |
56,9 |
57,2 |
59,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,2 |
12,1 |
11,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,8 |
30,7 |
29,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
15,0 |
15,2 |
15,1 |
| including retirees in % |
7,8 |
6,3 |
4,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,0 |
9,2 |
9,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
464 430 |
329 506 |
70,9 |
276 946 |
59,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
109 931 |
38 516 |
35,0 |
26 473 |
24,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
274 568 |
242 837 |
88,4 |
208 333 |
75,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
79 931 |
48 153 |
60,2 |
42 141 |
52,7 |
| Male |
224 037 |
165 608 |
73,9 |
139 746 |
62,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
53 888 |
19 994 |
37,1 |
13 588 |
25,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
133 504 |
122 329 |
91,6 |
105 820 |
79,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
36 644 |
23 285 |
63,5 |
20 338 |
55,5 |
| Female |
240 393 |
163 898 |
68,2 |
137 201 |
57,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
56 043 |
18 522 |
33,1 |
12 885 |
23,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
141 064 |
120 508 |
85,4 |
102 513 |
72,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
43 287 |
24 868 |
57,4 |
21 803 |
50,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
59,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,3 |
| Retirees |
4,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
15,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
279 034 |
236 389 |
304 314 |
251 129 |
330 540 |
277 850 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
1 918 |
1 856 |
1 735 |
1 673 |
1 617 |
1 564 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
18 442 |
16 688 |
21 104 |
18 989 |
23 719 |
21 817 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
48 303 |
45 619 |
55 368 |
52 077 |
65 160 |
61 152 |
| Middle-level occupations |
73 845 |
65 679 |
82 880 |
71 904 |
91 233 |
80 634 |
| Services employee |
84 230 |
68 921 |
88 342 |
69 991 |
91 929 |
74 163 |
| Blue-collar workers |
47 976 |
37 627 |
49 298 |
36 495 |
50 117 |
38 520 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
42 633 |
53 009 |
52 560 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
15,3 |
17,4 |
16,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,5 |
35,3 |
31,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,6 |
15,6 |
14,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,3 |
11,7 |
12,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
19,5 |
| 2 years at university |
12,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,2 |
| 5 years and over at university |
9,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
259 238 |
276 245 |
307 840 |
| People in work living in the area |
239 044 |
254 889 |
281 934 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
108,4 |
108,4 |
109,2 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
54,5 |
55,3 |
55,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
259 238 |
100,0 |
276 245 |
100,0 |
307 840 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
223 839 |
86,3 |
234 129 |
84,8 |
258 889 |
84,1 |
| including women |
113 293 |
43,7 |
120 057 |
43,5 |
132 365 |
43,0 |
| including part-time workers |
46 226 |
17,8 |
47 499 |
17,2 |
48 762 |
15,8 |
| Non-employee |
35 399 |
13,7 |
42 116 |
15,2 |
48 951 |
15,9 |
| including women |
12 112 |
4,7 |
15 566 |
5,6 |
18 748 |
6,1 |
| including part-time workers |
4 347 |
1,7 |
6 384 |
2,3 |
8 492 |
2,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
307 873 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 762 |
0,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
24 678 |
8,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
67 423 |
21,9 |
| Middle-level occupations |
89 907 |
29,2 |
| Services employee |
80 997 |
26,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
43 106 |
14,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,8 |
0,6 |
0,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,0 |
7,5 |
8,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19,4 |
20,8 |
21,9 |
| Middle-level occupations |
28,1 |
28,8 |
29,2 |
| Services employee |
29,0 |
27,6 |
26,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
15,9 |
14,7 |
14,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
257 871 |
100,0 |
275 919 |
100,0 |
307 873 |
100,0 |
49,1 |
85,5 |
| Agriculture |
3 691 |
1,4 |
3 483 |
1,3 |
3 544 |
1,2 |
28,2 |
53,3 |
| Industry |
18 283 |
7,1 |
16 513 |
6,0 |
18 437 |
6,0 |
31,1 |
89,9 |
| Construction |
19 012 |
7,4 |
18 769 |
6,8 |
20 589 |
6,7 |
12,4 |
70,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
126 673 |
49,1 |
139 746 |
50,6 |
158 719 |
51,6 |
43,7 |
84,1 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
90 211 |
35,0 |
97 407 |
35,3 |
106 584 |
34,6 |
67,9 |
91,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,1 |
23,9 |
| Industry |
30,7 |
34,5 |
| Construction |
15,5 |
5,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,8 |
37,9 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,8 |
58,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.