EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
676 475 |
670 747 |
673 533 |
| Labor force in % |
67,0 |
68,0 |
68,5 |
| including people in work in % |
56,2 |
56,2 |
58,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,8 |
11,8 |
10,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
33,0 |
32,0 |
31,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,6 |
12,2 |
12,3 |
| including retirees in % |
7,5 |
6,3 |
4,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
13,0 |
13,5 |
14,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
673 533 |
461 558 |
68,5 |
392 773 |
58,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
133 723 |
44 394 |
33,2 |
31 658 |
23,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
411 130 |
343 371 |
83,5 |
295 694 |
71,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
128 680 |
73 793 |
57,3 |
65 421 |
50,8 |
| Male |
323 937 |
233 332 |
72,0 |
198 582 |
61,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
66 702 |
23 598 |
35,4 |
16 448 |
24,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
196 527 |
173 146 |
88,1 |
149 915 |
76,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
60 707 |
36 587 |
60,3 |
32 218 |
53,1 |
| Female |
349 596 |
228 226 |
65,3 |
194 191 |
55,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
67 020 |
20 796 |
31,0 |
15 210 |
22,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
214 603 |
170 225 |
79,3 |
145 779 |
67,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
67 973 |
37 206 |
54,7 |
33 203 |
48,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
58,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,2 |
| Retirees |
4,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
453 504 |
380 714 |
456 273 |
377 110 |
461 434 |
392 842 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
528 |
490 |
472 |
457 |
374 |
348 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
25 526 |
22 551 |
27 299 |
24 283 |
29 123 |
26 903 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
73 284 |
69 555 |
79 565 |
75 447 |
85 366 |
81 217 |
| Middle-level occupations |
116 570 |
105 618 |
118 040 |
105 586 |
122 569 |
110 674 |
| Services employee |
145 352 |
119 278 |
142 556 |
114 908 |
140 080 |
116 099 |
| Blue-collar workers |
82 750 |
63 222 |
77 103 |
56 429 |
74 002 |
57 600 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
72 736 |
79 049 |
68 785 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,1 |
17,3 |
14,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,5 |
34,8 |
28,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,9 |
16,0 |
13,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,3 |
11,8 |
11,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,9 |
| 2 years at university |
10,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,4 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
405 889 |
407 465 |
422 749 |
| People in work living in the area |
385 019 |
383 842 |
401 878 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
105,4 |
106,2 |
105,2 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
53,0 |
53,0 |
52,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
405 889 |
100,0 |
407 465 |
100,0 |
422 749 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
357 315 |
88,0 |
354 198 |
86,9 |
363 313 |
85,9 |
| including women |
183 096 |
45,1 |
184 276 |
45,2 |
188 474 |
44,6 |
| including part-time workers |
64 089 |
15,8 |
62 746 |
15,4 |
60 311 |
14,3 |
| Non-employee |
48 574 |
12,0 |
53 266 |
13,1 |
59 436 |
14,1 |
| including women |
16 986 |
4,2 |
19 356 |
4,8 |
22 817 |
5,4 |
| including part-time workers |
5 841 |
1,4 |
7 337 |
1,8 |
8 954 |
2,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
423 485 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
394 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
29 557 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
88 816 |
21,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
122 275 |
28,9 |
| Services employee |
124 197 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
58 247 |
13,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
6,5 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
18,4 |
20,2 |
21,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
28,4 |
28,7 |
28,9 |
| Services employee |
31,4 |
30,3 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
15,6 |
14,2 |
13,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
405 336 |
100,0 |
406 617 |
100,0 |
423 485 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
87,4 |
| Agriculture |
890 |
0,2 |
816 |
0,2 |
795 |
0,2 |
30,6 |
54,6 |
| Industry |
28 927 |
7,1 |
27 348 |
6,7 |
27 005 |
6,4 |
31,9 |
90,2 |
| Construction |
24 117 |
5,9 |
23 234 |
5,7 |
23 936 |
5,7 |
13,4 |
75,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
199 623 |
49,2 |
200 287 |
49,3 |
209 791 |
49,5 |
44,1 |
85,0 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
151 779 |
37,4 |
154 933 |
38,1 |
161 959 |
38,2 |
66,1 |
91,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
31,9 |
29,2 |
| Industry |
32,0 |
30,8 |
| Construction |
15,9 |
5,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,8 |
34,5 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
67,0 |
56,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.