EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
75 179 |
74 001 |
70 735 |
| Labor force in % |
69,7 |
71,9 |
72,6 |
| including people in work in % |
61,3 |
61,5 |
62,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,3 |
10,4 |
9,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,3 |
28,1 |
27,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,3 |
8,7 |
| including retirees in % |
11,7 |
10,3 |
8,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,2 |
9,5 |
9,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
70 735 |
51 362 |
72,6 |
44 335 |
62,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
12 100 |
5 343 |
44,2 |
4 032 |
33,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
40 961 |
36 719 |
89,6 |
32 119 |
78,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
17 674 |
9 300 |
52,6 |
8 183 |
46,3 |
| Male |
34 801 |
26 134 |
75,1 |
22 593 |
64,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 296 |
3 075 |
48,8 |
2 361 |
37,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 074 |
18 529 |
92,3 |
16 264 |
81,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 431 |
4 531 |
53,7 |
3 968 |
47,1 |
| Female |
35 934 |
25 227 |
70,2 |
21 741 |
60,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 804 |
2 268 |
39,1 |
1 672 |
28,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 887 |
18 190 |
87,1 |
15 855 |
75,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 243 |
4 769 |
51,6 |
4 215 |
45,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
62,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,9 |
| Retirees |
8,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
52 140 |
45 832 |
53 465 |
45 719 |
51 104 |
44 296 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
1 691 |
1 675 |
1 699 |
1 664 |
1 569 |
1 553 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 808 |
3 585 |
4 046 |
3 746 |
3 888 |
3 679 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 425 |
4 245 |
4 763 |
4 498 |
4 707 |
4 522 |
| Middle-level occupations |
10 752 |
9 879 |
11 270 |
10 153 |
11 511 |
10 544 |
| Services employee |
15 785 |
13 569 |
16 725 |
14 056 |
15 098 |
12 656 |
| Blue-collar workers |
15 198 |
12 879 |
14 292 |
11 603 |
13 662 |
11 342 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
6 267 |
7 702 |
7 027 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,0 |
14,5 |
13,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,1 |
31,0 |
24,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,5 |
12,9 |
12,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,6 |
11,0 |
12,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,9 |
| 2 years at university |
8,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,9 |
| 5 years and over at university |
8,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
44 858 |
43 881 |
42 605 |
| People in work living in the area |
46 603 |
46 081 |
45 225 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
96,3 |
95,2 |
94,2 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
50,1 |
50,4 |
48,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
44 858 |
100,0 |
43 881 |
100,0 |
42 605 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
37 376 |
83,3 |
36 326 |
82,8 |
35 342 |
83,0 |
| including women |
19 506 |
43,5 |
19 643 |
44,8 |
19 306 |
45,3 |
| including part-time workers |
7 501 |
16,7 |
7 298 |
16,6 |
6 764 |
15,9 |
| Non-employee |
7 482 |
16,7 |
7 555 |
17,2 |
7 263 |
17,0 |
| including women |
2 565 |
5,7 |
2 574 |
5,9 |
2 566 |
6,0 |
| including part-time workers |
619 |
1,4 |
840 |
1,9 |
845 |
2,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
42 547 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 640 |
3,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 864 |
9,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 089 |
9,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
10 055 |
23,6 |
| Services employee |
12 482 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
10 418 |
24,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
3,8 |
3,9 |
3,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,3 |
8,7 |
9,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
9,3 |
9,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
21,7 |
21,9 |
23,6 |
| Services employee |
30,5 |
31,9 |
29,3 |
| Blue-collar workers |
26,7 |
24,2 |
24,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
44 763 |
100,0 |
44 496 |
100,0 |
42 547 |
100,0 |
51,1 |
83,7 |
| Agriculture |
2 134 |
4,8 |
2 158 |
4,9 |
1 917 |
4,5 |
27,3 |
20,1 |
| Industry |
7 563 |
16,9 |
6 335 |
14,2 |
6 917 |
16,3 |
38,2 |
91,5 |
| Construction |
3 318 |
7,4 |
3 349 |
7,5 |
2 912 |
6,8 |
10,3 |
69,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 153 |
40,6 |
18 070 |
40,6 |
17 138 |
40,3 |
49,6 |
82,7 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
13 595 |
30,4 |
14 584 |
32,8 |
13 662 |
32,1 |
71,6 |
92,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,3 |
27,3 |
| Industry |
39,2 |
27,5 |
| Construction |
11,7 |
6,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,1 |
37,7 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
72,9 |
54,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.