EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
83 721 |
81 802 |
76 647 |
| Labor force in % |
67,7 |
69,8 |
70,9 |
| including people in work in % |
56,9 |
56,1 |
57,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,9 |
13,7 |
13,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,3 |
30,2 |
29,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,4 |
9,3 |
9,7 |
| including retirees in % |
10,2 |
9,5 |
7,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
12,7 |
11,4 |
12,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
76 647 |
54 314 |
70,9 |
44 367 |
57,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
14 865 |
6 381 |
42,9 |
3 989 |
26,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
45 206 |
39 642 |
87,7 |
33 272 |
73,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
16 576 |
8 291 |
50,0 |
7 106 |
42,9 |
| Male |
37 688 |
28 259 |
75,0 |
23 195 |
61,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 729 |
3 539 |
45,8 |
2 168 |
28,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 058 |
20 553 |
93,2 |
17 463 |
79,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 901 |
4 166 |
52,7 |
3 565 |
45,1 |
| Female |
38 959 |
26 056 |
66,9 |
21 172 |
54,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 136 |
2 842 |
39,8 |
1 821 |
25,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
23 149 |
19 089 |
82,5 |
15 810 |
68,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 675 |
4 125 |
47,5 |
3 541 |
40,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
57,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,0 |
| Retirees |
7,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
56 689 |
47 477 |
57 022 |
45 796 |
54 388 |
44 394 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
714 |
711 |
570 |
563 |
565 |
555 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 565 |
2 390 |
2 724 |
2 443 |
2 618 |
2 398 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 811 |
4 645 |
4 756 |
4 540 |
4 897 |
4 682 |
| Middle-level occupations |
11 938 |
10 958 |
12 321 |
11 168 |
12 485 |
11 356 |
| Services employee |
16 764 |
13 972 |
17 293 |
13 927 |
16 317 |
13 167 |
| Blue-collar workers |
18 754 |
14 803 |
17 742 |
13 156 |
15 954 |
12 236 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
9 091 |
11 235 |
9 947 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,0 |
19,7 |
18,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
36,2 |
43,7 |
37,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,5 |
16,7 |
16,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
14,6 |
14,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
27,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
21,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,9 |
| 2 years at university |
9,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
46 946 |
45 441 |
44 634 |
| People in work living in the area |
48 134 |
46 281 |
45 040 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
97,5 |
98,2 |
99,1 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
54,2 |
54,4 |
53,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
46 946 |
100,0 |
45 441 |
100,0 |
44 634 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
42 276 |
90,1 |
40 873 |
89,9 |
40 142 |
89,9 |
| including women |
20 487 |
43,6 |
20 403 |
44,9 |
20 124 |
45,1 |
| including part-time workers |
7 966 |
17,0 |
7 720 |
17,0 |
7 362 |
16,5 |
| Non-employee |
4 670 |
9,9 |
4 568 |
10,1 |
4 492 |
10,1 |
| including women |
1 584 |
3,4 |
1 558 |
3,4 |
1 633 |
3,7 |
| including part-time workers |
414 |
0,9 |
439 |
1,0 |
544 |
1,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
44 839 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
624 |
1,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 449 |
5,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 634 |
10,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
11 209 |
25,0 |
| Services employee |
13 423 |
29,9 |
| Blue-collar workers |
12 499 |
27,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
1,6 |
1,4 |
1,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
5,4 |
5,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,6 |
10,0 |
10,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
23,0 |
24,2 |
25,0 |
| Services employee |
30,0 |
30,8 |
29,9 |
| Blue-collar workers |
30,5 |
28,2 |
27,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
46 883 |
100,0 |
45 424 |
100,0 |
44 839 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
91,0 |
| Agriculture |
1 411 |
3,0 |
1 239 |
2,7 |
1 093 |
2,4 |
21,8 |
45,0 |
| Industry |
8 551 |
18,2 |
7 113 |
15,7 |
6 472 |
14,4 |
23,4 |
96,6 |
| Construction |
3 310 |
7,1 |
2 864 |
6,3 |
2 557 |
5,7 |
9,2 |
77,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 235 |
38,9 |
18 187 |
40,0 |
18 330 |
40,9 |
46,0 |
89,1 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
15 376 |
32,8 |
16 020 |
35,3 |
16 387 |
36,5 |
69,4 |
96,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
24,8 |
19,5 |
| Industry |
23,3 |
28,1 |
| Construction |
9,8 |
6,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,8 |
38,9 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
70,0 |
54,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.