EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
240 067 |
266 293 |
288 093 |
| Labor force in % |
77,9 |
79,9 |
81,0 |
| including people in work in % |
71,2 |
71,2 |
72,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,7 |
8,7 |
8,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
22,1 |
20,1 |
19,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,7 |
7,7 |
| including retirees in % |
6,0 |
4,8 |
3,6 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,5 |
7,6 |
7,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
288 093 |
233 225 |
81,0 |
208 723 |
72,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
43 667 |
20 123 |
46,1 |
16 327 |
37,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
197 216 |
181 494 |
92,0 |
163 939 |
83,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
47 211 |
31 608 |
67,0 |
28 456 |
60,3 |
| Male |
143 557 |
121 677 |
84,8 |
109 955 |
76,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
22 546 |
10 987 |
48,7 |
8 892 |
39,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
98 037 |
94 058 |
95,9 |
86 136 |
87,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
22 975 |
16 631 |
72,4 |
14 926 |
65,0 |
| Female |
144 536 |
111 549 |
77,2 |
98 768 |
68,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
21 122 |
9 136 |
43,3 |
7 435 |
35,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
99 179 |
87 436 |
88,2 |
77 803 |
78,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
24 236 |
14 977 |
61,8 |
13 530 |
55,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
72,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
| Retirees |
3,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,8 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
187 036 |
171 015 |
212 280 |
189 083 |
233 134 |
208 691 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
1 562 |
1 558 |
1 331 |
1 321 |
1 382 |
1 362 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
10 781 |
10 237 |
11 892 |
11 222 |
13 202 |
12 575 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
29 770 |
28 785 |
35 561 |
33 914 |
40 493 |
38 669 |
| Middle-level occupations |
48 400 |
45 227 |
56 676 |
51 713 |
63 745 |
58 134 |
| Services employee |
53 141 |
47 731 |
60 895 |
53 073 |
66 140 |
57 795 |
| Blue-collar workers |
42 331 |
37 478 |
44 346 |
37 841 |
46 341 |
40 157 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
16 180 |
23 111 |
24 503 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,7 |
10,9 |
10,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
17,6 |
20,7 |
18,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,6 |
9,9 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,0 |
9,6 |
10,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,8 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
103 553 |
109 013 |
112 826 |
| People in work living in the area |
171 977 |
191 404 |
210 987 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
60,2 |
57,0 |
53,5 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
66,7 |
67,7 |
67,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
103 553 |
100,0 |
109 013 |
100,0 |
112 826 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
88 497 |
85,5 |
92 462 |
84,8 |
95 047 |
84,2 |
| including women |
45 824 |
44,3 |
48 669 |
44,6 |
50 641 |
44,9 |
| including part-time workers |
18 287 |
17,7 |
19 525 |
17,9 |
18 854 |
16,7 |
| Non-employee |
15 055 |
14,5 |
16 551 |
15,2 |
17 779 |
15,8 |
| including women |
4 845 |
4,7 |
5 790 |
5,3 |
6 815 |
6,0 |
| including part-time workers |
1 857 |
1,8 |
2 720 |
2,5 |
3 168 |
2,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
114 330 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 410 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10 230 |
8,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14 644 |
12,8 |
| Middle-level occupations |
29 499 |
25,8 |
| Services employee |
34 494 |
30,2 |
| Blue-collar workers |
24 052 |
21,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
1,5 |
1,2 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,2 |
8,5 |
8,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,9 |
12,4 |
12,8 |
| Middle-level occupations |
24,4 |
25,2 |
25,8 |
| Services employee |
29,8 |
30,4 |
30,2 |
| Blue-collar workers |
24,3 |
22,3 |
21,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
104 141 |
100,0 |
108 905 |
100,0 |
114 330 |
100,0 |
50,4 |
85,5 |
| Agriculture |
2 144 |
2,1 |
2 067 |
1,9 |
2 331 |
2,0 |
24,3 |
40,9 |
| Industry |
15 669 |
15,0 |
13 949 |
12,8 |
13 720 |
12,0 |
35,1 |
92,5 |
| Construction |
9 474 |
9,1 |
9 307 |
8,5 |
9 645 |
8,4 |
11,1 |
73,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
47 795 |
45,9 |
50 183 |
46,1 |
53 349 |
46,7 |
47,6 |
83,5 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
29 058 |
27,9 |
33 399 |
30,7 |
35 286 |
30,9 |
73,0 |
92,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
31,9 |
19,1 |
| Industry |
36,3 |
20,4 |
| Construction |
13,2 |
5,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,2 |
39,3 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
74,1 |
59,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.