EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Altogether |
208 550 |
203 200 |
196 328 |
| Labor force in % |
70,5 |
71,8 |
72,6 |
| including people in work in % |
63,3 |
62,5 |
63,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
9,4 |
8,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,5 |
28,2 |
27,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,4 |
11,3 |
12,3 |
| including retirees in % |
10,7 |
9,5 |
7,6 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,4 |
7,4 |
7,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
196 328 |
142 558 |
72,6 |
125 384 |
63,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
40 524 |
15 427 |
38,1 |
11 323 |
27,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
113 988 |
104 254 |
91,5 |
93 263 |
81,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
41 817 |
22 877 |
54,7 |
20 798 |
49,7 |
| Male |
95 832 |
71 547 |
74,7 |
63 060 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
19 797 |
8 056 |
40,7 |
5 995 |
30,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
56 115 |
52 530 |
93,6 |
47 206 |
84,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
19 920 |
10 961 |
55,0 |
9 859 |
49,5 |
| Female |
100 496 |
71 011 |
70,7 |
62 324 |
62,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
20 727 |
7 371 |
35,6 |
5 328 |
25,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
57 872 |
51 724 |
89,4 |
46 057 |
79,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
21 897 |
11 916 |
54,4 |
10 939 |
50,0 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
63,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
| Retirees |
7,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2009 |
including people in work |
2014 |
including people in work |
2020 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
146 703 |
131 776 |
145 470 |
126 250 |
142 697 |
125 486 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
2 800 |
2 725 |
2 176 |
2 120 |
2 354 |
2 307 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
7 773 |
7 321 |
7 948 |
7 305 |
8 350 |
7 909 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
18 566 |
18 077 |
18 663 |
18 048 |
19 741 |
18 875 |
| Middle-level occupations |
38 125 |
35 868 |
38 253 |
35 461 |
38 379 |
35 876 |
| Services employee |
43 443 |
38 511 |
43 124 |
36 986 |
41 212 |
35 555 |
| Blue-collar workers |
34 552 |
29 275 |
32 902 |
26 331 |
30 201 |
24 965 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2023.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
15 022 |
19 031 |
17 174 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,2 |
13,0 |
12,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,5 |
29,2 |
26,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,0 |
11,6 |
10,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,3 |
8,8 |
9,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,0 |
| 5 years and over at university |
6,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
132 988 |
128 076 |
126 845 |
| People in work living in the area |
132 970 |
128 309 |
127 139 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
100,0 |
99,8 |
99,8 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
54,4 |
54,3 |
53,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2009 |
% |
2014 |
% |
2020 |
% |
| Altogether |
132 988 |
100,0 |
128 076 |
100,0 |
126 845 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
118 044 |
88,8 |
112 940 |
88,2 |
110 658 |
87,2 |
| including women |
60 202 |
45,3 |
58 646 |
45,8 |
57 341 |
45,2 |
| including part-time workers |
19 269 |
14,5 |
18 991 |
14,8 |
18 049 |
14,2 |
| Non-employee |
14 944 |
11,2 |
15 136 |
11,8 |
16 186 |
12,8 |
| including women |
5 221 |
3,9 |
5 343 |
4,2 |
5 937 |
4,7 |
| including part-time workers |
1 390 |
1,0 |
1 758 |
1,4 |
2 069 |
1,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2020
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
126 923 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 384 |
1,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8 272 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
18 984 |
15,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
35 539 |
28,0 |
| Services employee |
36 247 |
28,6 |
| Blue-collar workers |
25 498 |
20,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Farmer operators |
2,1 |
1,8 |
1,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
6,0 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,4 |
14,1 |
15,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
26,8 |
27,6 |
28,0 |
| Services employee |
29,5 |
29,6 |
28,6 |
| Blue-collar workers |
22,6 |
20,9 |
20,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2009 |
2014 |
2020 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
132 645 |
100,0 |
127 555 |
100,0 |
126 923 |
100,0 |
49,8 |
88,1 |
| Agriculture |
3 445 |
2,6 |
3 085 |
2,4 |
3 079 |
2,4 |
29,7 |
26,0 |
| Industry |
17 610 |
13,3 |
14 368 |
11,3 |
14 048 |
11,1 |
31,7 |
92,6 |
| Construction |
8 974 |
6,8 |
7 856 |
6,2 |
7 634 |
6,0 |
10,4 |
74,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
53 460 |
40,3 |
52 453 |
41,1 |
52 576 |
41,4 |
44,4 |
86,8 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
49 156 |
37,1 |
49 793 |
39,0 |
49 586 |
39,1 |
68,1 |
94,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2023.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2020
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
26,0 |
30,9 |
| Industry |
32,1 |
27,3 |
| Construction |
12,6 |
4,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,7 |
35,6 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
68,6 |
60,6 |
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.
- Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2023.